中考英语连词专项训练含答案.docx
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中考英语连词专项训练含答案
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连词（conjunctions）
并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。
连词
从属连词引导__________。
表一
并列连词
功能用于连接彼此并列的词、短语或句子。
并列连词词义备注例句
和用于肯定句
那么祈使句+逗号+and+将
Workhard,andyou’llpassthe
来时exam.
或者用于否定句及疑问句
否则祈使句+逗号+or+将来Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.
时
但是不能与though/although
连用
所以不能与because连用
谓语动词用_______BothTomandI______interested
不仅⋯而且inplayingtheguitar.
NotonlyWendybutalsoI_____谓语动词用就近原则，
即后者goodatsinging.
谓语动词用就前原则，TimaswellasI________to
即前者schooleveryday.
Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher既不⋯也不谓语动词用就近原则，
即后者________hurtintheaccident.
要么⋯要么谓语动词用就近原则，EitheryouorXiaoLiwillattend
即后者themeetingtomorrow.
Iliketoplayvideogames________然而用来连接前后结构相
同但意思相反的句子,
mybrotherdoesn’t.
表对比
表二
从属连词
功能用来引导_______，如宾语从句，状语从句
从属连词词义备注例句
that/用来连接宾语从句的陈Maggietoldmethatshewouldgo
述句toAustralianextweek.
if/whether是否连接宾语从句疑问句
Nooneknowswhetherthese
storiesaretrueornot.
.
..
who/what/where/
略连接宾语从句的特殊疑略
which/how/when/
问句
why
though=although虽然不能与but连用,引导让
步状语从句
because
因为引导原因状语从句，期
中because不能与so连for
since
用，
as
if如果Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,we’ll
连接条件状语从句goforapicnic.
unless除非
*if⋯not=unleUnlessitrains,we’llgofora
sspicnic.
当⋯.的时候连接时间状语从句
Hisfatherwasreadinga
when/while/asnewspaperwhilehismotherwas
*while常常用于进行时cooking.
态
before在⋯之前
after在⋯.之后
连接时间状语从句略assoonas一⋯.就
until/not⋯until直到/
直到⋯.才
so⋯thatThemonkeywassofunnythat
连接结果状语从句
如此⋯以致于so+adj/adv+thateverybodylaughed.
such⋯thatSuch+名词词组+thatSheissuchalovelygirlthat
everybodylikesher.
连接目的状语从句IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatch
sothat为的是；目的
是theearlybus.
自从连接现在完成时的时间IhavelivedinShanghaisince
since1998.
状语
由于Sinceeverybodyishere,let’s
beginourmeeting.
连词练习
（一）
Choosethebestanswer:
（）1.Theywerelaterforschool________theymissedthe7:
00bus.
A.whenB.becauseC.thoughD.sothat
（）2.Mikedidsomethingwrong,_______theheadmasteristalkingwithhim.
A.soB.butC.andD.or
（）3.Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears_______heleftschool.
A.whenB.sinceC.assoonasD.whether
（）4.Mikeisgoodatplayingbasketball_______Brucedoeswellinfootball.
A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.while
（）5.–Excuseme.Doyouhaveatablefortwo?
.
..
--I’msorry,______therearen’tanyseatsnow.Wouldyoumindwaitingforawhile?
A.butB.andC.orD.so
（）6.Stopcuttingtrees,_______theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.
A.andB.butC.orD.then
（）7.Doyouwanttostayathome_______goshoppingwithus?
A.andB.butC.orD.so
（）8.Darling,_______youlikethismobilephone,let’stakeit.
A.afterB.thoughC.nowthatD.before
（）9.Hewasridingtoschool_______hewashitbyacarthismorning.
A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.so
（）10.Heaskedme________IpreferredMcDonaldorKFC.
A.ifB.whetherC.weatherD.that
（）11.Thesongwas_______old_______fewyoungpeoplecouldsing.
A.enough;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.too;to
（）12.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,_______hecan’tunderstandtheinstructionsonthe
bottleofthepills.
A.soB.orC.butD.for
（）13.Icanttell’youthesecret________youpromisethatyouwillkeepitbetweenus.
A.ifB.butC.unlessD.whether
（）14.__________thesoldiers_________thecaptainhavebeentoGreecebefore.
A.Both⋯andB.Notonly⋯butalso
C.Neither⋯norD./⋯.aswellas
（）15._______mymother________mysisterwatchesfootballgamesthesedays.
A.Either;norB.Both;andC.Neither;norD.Neither;or
（）16.Mr.SmithisanEnglishteacher_______willteachusEnglishnextterm.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
（）17.Imaylive_______inahotel_______inafriend’shouse.
A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.between;and
（）18.I’msorry,_______Ican’thelpyouwithyourhomework.You’dbetterdoityourself.
A.andB.butC.orD.then
（）19.Thiscoatwillnotlosecolour________it’swashed.
A.untilB.tillC.beforeD.after
（）20.Ithinkweshouldgetthisliquidcrystalcomputer,_______itwon’ttakeupmorespace.
A.butB.althoughC.becauseD.so
（）21.Stopsmoking,_______youwillgetbettersoon.
A.andB.orC.thatD.after
（）22.Graydidn’trecognize（认识）hisoldclassmate________hewastoldhername.
A.whenB.unlessC.soD.until
（）23.Iwasabouttoleavetheoffice_______thetelephonerang.
A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.while
（）24.ThereweresomanybeautifuldressesthatIdidn’tknow_______tochoose.
A.whereB.whichC.howD.why
（）25.Thisisnotmybook.Doyouknow_______itis?
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose
（）26.Johnfellasleep________hewaslisteningtothemusic.
.
..
A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas
（）27.Takethisdictionarywithyou_________youmayuseitinclass.
A.sothatB.inordertoC.althoughD.when
（）28.WeboughtMaryapairofsunglassesasherbirthdaypresent,_______shedidn’tlikeit.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
（）29.Itwasverylate,_______thestudentsstillwentonrepairingtheirdesksandchairs.
A.andB.orC.soD.but
（）30._______theladywasveryrich,shealwaysfeltunhappy.
A.UnlessB.ThoughC.IfD.Because
（）31.Thoughweteachershave_______money_______time,weshouldstillberesponsible
forthestudents.
A.both;andB.neither;norC.either;orD.not;but
（）32.Iwon’tbelieveyou_______Iseeitwithmyowneyes.
A.ifB.whenC.untilD.while
（）33.Imustfinishthework_______Igohome.
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.if
（）34.Haveyoueverreadthebook“HarryPotter”________waswrittenbyJ.KRowling?
A.thatB.whenC.whoD.what
（）35.Bobgoestoahealthclub_____________hecankeephimselfstrong.
A.sothatB.althoughC.becauseD.since
（）36.Thebigclean-upbegan_________thetyphoonpassedaway.
A.assoonasB.sinceC.untilD.though
（）37.Surftheinternet,________you’llgettheinformationthatyouneed.
A.andB.orC.butD.although
（）38._______hasgotaticketforSunday’seveningshowluckily.
A.EveryofusB.Eachofus
C.AllofthestudentsD.Noneofthestudents
（）39.----Wouldyouliketogohikingwithme,Susan?
----I’dliketo,_______youdon’twanttogoalone.
A.untilB.beforeC.ifD.after
（）40.----WhichofthetwoEnglishdictionarieswillyoubuy?
----Iwillbuy_____ofthem,soIcangiveonetomyfriend,Helen.
A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all
（）41.Thegirlsasked_______theytooksomefoodanddrinkwiththem.
A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who
（）42._____Tom_____Maryisbusy.You’dbetterplaywithothers.
A.Both,andB.Neither,norC.Either,orD.Notonly,butalso
（）43.Ishallneverforgetthedays________Ispentwithyou.
A.whichB.whenC.whoD.where
（）44.Theexpert_________visitedourschoolisfromAustralia.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when
（）45.Nicotine（尼古丁）isadrug________getsoneintothehabitofsmoking.
A.itB.whoC.thatD.when
（）46.Welovespring_______therearebeautifulflowerseverywhere.
A.althoughB.becauseC.butD.or
.
..
（）47.MaryorderedanMP3playerfrominternet_________shecouldsavealotoftime.
A.sothatB.thoughC.inordertoD.assoonas
（）48.Bobspendsalotofmoneyonbooks________heisnotrich.
A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.but
（）49.Wearelookingforsomeonewhoishardworking
A.whichB.whatC.whereD.who
（）50.----Doyouknow_____?
----Gate9.
A.whenwehavetogothroughB.wheredowehavetogothrough
C.whatgatewillwehavetogothroughD.whichgatewehavetogothrough
（）51.I’dliketoknow_______.
A.whenwillhegivebacktheMP3
B.whetherhashereceivedhighereducationC.thathehasbeenbusysincelastmonthD.whyshewilljoininthe400-meterrace
（）52.Sorry,Ican’ttellyou_______.
A.whenthemeetinghasbegunB.whowillcometotakethelesson
C.whatthematteriswiththemachineD.howyoucanmakeforme
（）53.Thereporteraskedthepupils________.
A.howmanytreestheyhaveplanted
B.howmanytreestheyhadplanted
C.howmanytreeshavetheyplanted
D.howmanytreeshadtheyplanted
（）54.Ididn’tunderstand_______,soIraisedmyhandtoask.
A.whatmyteachersaysB.whatdoesmyteachersay
C.whatmyteachersaidD.whatdidmyteachersay
（）55.I’msureyouwillsolvetheproblemsuccessfully______.
A.whileyouareworkinghardB.ifyoutryitagain
C.beforeyouworkhardD.untilyoutryitagain
（）56.Iwanttoknow______London.
A.whendidshegotoB.whereshehasleftfor
C.whetherhasshegonetoD.whethershehasleftfor
（）57.MissLi,wouldyoupleasetellme______?
A.canIlearnEnglishwellB.thatIcanlearnEnglishwell
C.howIcanlearnEnglishwellD.howcanIlearnEnglishwell
（）58.Thegreenconsumerswondered_______themeeting.
A.iftheywillattendB.whethertheywouldattend
C.whetherwilltheyattendD.ifwouldtheyattend
（）59.It’snecessaryforthechildrentolearn________now.
A.howtodosomeofthehouseworkB.howtodo
C.whattodosomeofthehouseworkD.whattodoit
（）60.–Couldyouletmeknow________inclassyesterday?
–BecausetheChineselessonwastooboring.
A.whydidyoumakealotofnoiseB.whyyoumadealotofnoise
C.whydoyoumakealotofnoiseD.whyyoumakealotofnoise
Keys:
1~10BABDACCCBB11~20BACDCBBBDC
21~30ADABDCABDB31~40BCAAAAABCC
.
..
41~50ABABCBABDD51~60DBBCBDDBAB
连词练习
（二）
Choosethecorrectconjunctiontofillintheblanks.
soaswellaseither⋯orandeither
neitherforbutorwhich
1.He
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