福建省宁德市初中毕业班质量检测二模英语试题.docx

福建省宁德市初中毕业班质量检测二模英语试题.docx

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福建省宁德市初中毕业班质量检测二模英语试题

2021年福建省宁德市初中毕业班质量检测（二模）英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．—Wouldyoulikeacupofblackcoffee？

—No,thanks.I_______drinkit.It'sbadformystomach.

A．almostB．onlyC．hardly

2．—Mom,IamgoingtoFuzhouonbusiness.Bye！

—Well,makesureyou'vegot_______ready.

A．somethingB．anythingC．everything

3．—Tom,whyistheboss_______Mike？

—Heisoftenlateformeeting.

A．satisfiedwithB．angrywithC．popularwith

4．Allofusareespeciallyproud_______beingaChineseaftersufferingfromCOVID-19.

A．forB．ofC．on

5．—Excuseme,sir._______isitfromheretoWandasupermarket？

—It'sabout10minutes'walk.

A．HowfarB．HowsoonC．Howoften

6．2020'sSpringFestivalis_______ChineseNewYearI'veeverhad.

A．quietB．morequietC．themostquiet

7．—Idon'thavethe_______totellJohnaboutthedeathofhisfavoritestar,KobeBryant.

—Nevermind.Heisoldenoughtofaceitbravely.

A．courageB．chanceC．choice

8．—Look,someone_______theclassroom,anditissocleannow.

—Well.Itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.

A．iscleaningB．wascleaningC．hascleaned

9．—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrowafternoon？

—Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunny,soI_______togoswimming.

A．refuseB．decideC．fail

10．—IsthatyoungmaninblackMichael？

—No,it_______behim.HehasgonetoShanghai.

A．can'tB．shouldn'tC．mustn't

11．—What'sthemeaningof“artificialintelligence”？

—SorryIdon'tknow.Whynot_______thephraseintheE-dictionary？

A．lookupB．lookatC．lookfor

12．_______I'vebeentohishouseseveraltimes,Istillcan'trememberhowtogetthere.

A．SinceB．AlthoughC．Unless

13．Xi'anisoneofancientcapitalsintheworld.It_______"Chang'an"intheHanDynasty.

A．callsB．iscalledC．wascalled

14．ManycollegesopenMOOC（慕课）_______isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.

A．whatB．whichC．who

15．—Itistruethatbeinghappyisanability.Socanyoutellme_______？

—Yes,happinessisachievedthroughhardwork.

A．howwecanachievehappiness

B．whocanhelpachievehappiness

C．whyhappinessissoimportanttous

二、完型填空

IwasonatraininSwitzerland.Thetraincametoa（n）16.Thenaconductor（列车员）cameandsaidsomethinginGerman,ItalianandFrench.Ihadmadethemistakeofnot17anyofthelanguages.Everyonestartedgettingoff,andanoldwomansawIwasconfused（困惑）and18（IhadtocatchatraintoRomeandIwasflyinghomefromthere.）ShespokesomeEnglish,19shetoldmeanaccidenthadhappenedonthetrack.Sheaskedme20Iwastryingtoget.Aftertalkingtoanotherconductor,shetoldmeIhavetotaketrains3timestogetthere.Iwas21shewasheadedthesameway.Shewasreallysweetalongtheway.Itwasa2.5-hourjourneyintotal,andwhenwefinallygottothedestination（目的地）,we22andsaidourgoodbyes.Imadeitintimetocatchmytrain23Rome,andshetoldmeshehadatraintocatch,too.Iaskedherhowmuchfarther24hadtogo,anditturnedout（结果是）herhomewas2hoursbacktheotherway.Shehad25thewholewayjusttohelpoutatourist.Iwasdeeplymoved.ThetravellinginSwitzerlandgavemeasweetandbeautifulmemory.

16．A．villageB．townC．stop

17．A．learningB．readingC．writing

18．A．disappointedB．boredC．worried

19．A．orB．andC．so

20．A．whenB．whereC．how

21．A．gladB．sadC．sure

22．A．gotofB．stoodupC．lookedaround

23．A．inB．fromC．to

24．A．sheB．youC．I

25．A．workedB．drivenC．traveled

三、阅读单选

TheislandofKalthofeoffersgreatcountrysideinthecitycenter.Itisawetlandsreserve（水上保护区）,whichisagoodplaceforpicnicorbirdwatching.Ifyouwanttogetthere,BusNo.503willbethebestchoice.Ontheisland,youcanenjoydeliciousfoodinarestaurant.Thereisalsoabridgeontheothersideoftheisland.Youcanwalkonitforthesunsetdrinking.

CafeParisisthemostbeautifulplaceinHamburg,everythingisFrench--fromFrenchcoffeeandnicebreadforbreakfast,aglassofnicebeertoisfamoussteak--butthepeopleofHamburgloveitanditistheirfavoriteplace.Forareallocallife,comeonaFridaylunchtime.Youwillenjoythedeliciousfoodandgreatmusicperformance（表演）maybeabigsurprise.

Ourbeautifulcityisfamousforitslake,theOuterAlster.PeopleinHamburgoftengetouttorideabikeorwalkthedogaroundthelake.Rentingabikeanddoingaroundtripisfun,butnothingismoreinterestingthanhiring（租用）aboatYoucandriveyourboatintoanarrowcanal,getabitlostandenjoysomebeer.Justremembertobooktheboatmuchearlier.

Price：

$20anhour;20%discount（优惠）foroverthree-hourbooking.

26．ThebestwaytogototheislandofKalthofeis________.

A．onfootB．bybikeC．bycarD．bybus

27．________willsurpriseyoumostinChicFrenchCafe.

A．ThemusicshowB．Theinterestingmovie

C．ThesunsetdrinkingD．Thebirdwatching

28．You'llpay_______forbookingtheboatforfourhoursinAlster.

A．$80B．$64C．$70D．$65

29．Youcan_______inbothAlsterandChicFrenchCafe.

A．walkthedogB．drinkFrenchcoffee

C．enjoynicebeerD．makebread

30．Inwhichsectioncanyoureadthetextinthemagazine？

A．HistoryB．TravelC．SportsD．Food

Iwasnowinmytwenty-thirdyearofresidence（居住）inthisislandandpreferredtothewayofliving.OneyearIwasagainonthewestsideoflandwhenIfoundsomethingwhichmademefeelill.Thereweresavages（野人）.IwassoangrythatIfoughtwiththemaloneandkilledthembythegun.LaterIwassurethatnosavageswouldcometotheplacetotroublemeandIcouldhavebeenhappytospendtherestofmytimethere,eventothelastmoment,tillIdied,likewildoldgoats（山羊）inthecave.

Ihadalsoarrivedtodosomethingfunny,whichmadethetimepassmorepleasantlywithmethanbefore.

Atfirst,IhadtaughtmyPolltospeak.AndhediditsowellandtalkedsoclearlythatIwasveryhappy.Andhelivedwithmenolessthansixandtwentyyears.Howlonghemightliveafterwards,Iknownot；thoughIknowpeoplehaveanideainBrazilthattheyliveahundredyears.PerhapspoorPollmaybealivetherestill,callingPoorRobinCrusoetothisday.

Besidesit,Ihadtwomoreparrots（鹦鹉）whichtalkedprettywellandwouldallcallRobinCrusoe,butnonelikemyfirst.NorindeeddidIspendmoretimeteachingthemthanthefirstone.

Mydogwasaverypleasantandlovingfriendtome,fornolessthansixteenyearsofmytime,andthendiedattheoldage.Asformycats,theyproducedsomanylittlecatsthatIhadtoshootseveralofthematfirsttokeepthemfromeatingupallIhad.

31．RobinCrusoetaughtPolltospeakbecause________.

A．Polllookedforwardtolearning

B．hecouldspendtimemorehappily

C．hepreferredtoteachothers

D．Pollwantedtomakeprogressinspeaking

32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inPara3referto（指）？

A．GoatsB．SavagesC．AnimalsD．Parrots

33．Howmanykindsofanimalsdidhekeepinthepassage？

A．3B．4C．5D．6

34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？

A．Hislovingdogdiedattheageof13.

B．Themandislikedlivingontheisland.

C．Themangotwellwithsavagesallthetime.

D．Killingsomecatswouldsavetheman'sfood.

35．WhatdoyouthinkofRobinCrusoeinthepassage？

A．RichB．HonestC．BraveD．Lazy.

Smartphoneappscertainlymakeourliveseasier.However,sometimestheycanalsobringsometroubles.Recently,theMinistryofEducationsaidteachersshouldnotuseWeChatorQQtogivehomeworkoraskparentstograde（评分）students'homework.

Thereisatrend（趋势）thatmanyChineseteachersgivestudentshomeworkonappstofinishonthephoneorcomputer.

Forexample,LiuYanming,asixth-gradestudentinShanghai,alwayshastousehismother'smobilephonetodohishomeworkwhichishandwritten,photographedandthenpostbyhisteacheronWeChatgroup.

LiuYong,hisfather,isafraidthattheappscoulddistractkidsbyencouragingthemtowatchsomethingunrelated（无关的）tohomework.

“Heisjust12yearsold,andIdonotwanttobuyhimacellphone,”LiutoldChinaDaily.“Ialsoworrythattoomuchtimeonthephonewillhurtmyson'seyesight."

However,BaiYuepin,presidentofShanghaiTangzhenMiddleSchool,supportusingappsforhomework."Byunderstandinglearninghomework.“Byunderstandinglearningsituation,theycanguidekidstofinishthehomework.“BaitoldXinminEveningNews.

ZhangSiqi,astudentfromauniversity,hasasimilaropiniontoBai."TheuseofWeChatorQQtogivehomeworkisconvenient（方便的）,”Zhangsaid.“we’relivingintheInternettimesanditisfoolishtorefusetousetechnologywell."

ChuZhaohui,aresearcher,believedthatitisimpossibletostoptheuseofelectronicdevicesintheInternettimes.However,studentshouldusethemwhenit'snecessary,suchaspracticingtheirlisteningorspeaking."Wedon'twanttostoponlineeducation.buttheymustbeusedcarefully.Moderntechnologiesaregood...buttheyshouldnotstealtheshow（喧宾夺主）,”hetoldChinaDaily.

36．WhatdidtheMinistryofEducationannounce（宣布）？

A．Studentsshouldn'ttakesmartphonestoschool.

B．Studentsshouldn'tstudywiththehelpofsmartphones.

C．Teachersshouldn'tusesmartphonesappstogivehomework.

D．Teachersshouldn'taskparentstohelpwithchildren'shomework.

37．WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"distract”inPara4？

A．分心B．分离C．心烦D．混乱

38．WhichofthefollowingmayZhangSiqiagreewithaboutappsstudy？

A．Itmaybringlotsoftroubletoparents.

B．Itmayhurtchildren'seyesightandtheirgrade.

C．Itmaybeagoodwaytofollowthesciencedevelopment.

D．Itmayhelpparentsknowandhelpwiththeirkid'sstudy.

39．FromParagraph8,ChuZhaohuiimplies（暗示）_______.

A．itisamusttostopusingelectronicdevicesinteaching

B．weshouldusetechnologyinteachinginasuitablewa