高三英语翻译专项训练C.docx
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高三英语翻译专项训练C
教师辅导讲义
年级:
高三课时数:
3辅导科目:
英语
课题
翻译专项训练—C
教学目的
通过训练与指导,掌握翻译的步骤与技巧,记忆重点词汇用法。
教学内容
Step1:
Greetings&Freetalk
Howarethingsgettingalongthesedays?
Whatabouttellingmesth.interesting\importantaboutyouoryourfriends?
Step2:
Assignmentschecking&Revision
I、错题重现
II、重点知识回顾默写
Step3:
Warmingup—Cloze
文章主题:
难度:
★★★预计时间:
9’
ThewordpubliclibrarycomesfromaLatinword,publics,meaningpeople.Apubliclibraryisforallthepeopleina1touse.Itchargesno2foritsservices.Thepubliclibrarywillhave,withinthelimitsofits3,awidevarietyofbooksandothermaterialsavailable.Thesebooksorothermaterialsmaybeborrowed,ortakenoutfora4time,byanyoneinthecommunity.Thelibrary5itsmaterials.
Publiclibrariesareusually6.Thereareafewthatareinsteadsupportedfrommoneythathasbeen7.Andtherearesomethatreceivepartoftheirmoneyfromtaxesandpartfromgifts.Fewpubliclibrariesare8.Notonlyareshapesandsizesofthebuildingsdifferent,butalsoarethenumberofbooksandothermaterialsineach.YournearestlibrarymaybeliketheLosAngelesPublicLibrary,whichhasover4,500,000booksandboundmagazinesand9initscollection.OritmayliketheCherokeeCountryLibrary,whichhasonly3,800booksinitscollection.
Libraries10inotherways,too,forinstanceinthenumberofhours(ordays).Theyareopenorinthenumberofpeoplewhoworkthere.Mostpubliclibraries,however,11theirbooksandothermaterialsinsimilarways.Theydividetheircollectionintotwo12agegroups,childrenandadult.Adultbooksareinoneplace,children1sbooksareinanother.Thenthebooksarefurther13bythekindofbook.Storybook—worksof14areseparatedfrominformation,orfactbooks,15.
1.A.societyB.communityC.neighborhoodD.organization
2.A.fareB.expanseC.feeD.money
3.A.budgetB.foundationC.investmentD.plan
4.A.specificB.specialC.individualD.especially
5.A.borrowsB.loansC.sellsD.draws
6.A.donation-supportedB.public-supported
C.company-supportedD.tax-supported
7.A.collectedB.donatedC.borrowedD.made
8.A.sameB.likeC.alikeD.common
9.A.booksB.journalsC.journeysD.booklet
10.A.changeB.varyC.exchangeD.join
II.A.manageB.arrangeC.countD.store
12.A.basicB.chiefC.baseD.necessary
13.A.isolatedB.attachedC.joinedD.separated
14.A.non-fictionB.imaginableC.imaginationD.fiction
15.A.fictionB.imaginationC.non-fictionD.imagination
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Keys:
1.BCAAB6.DBCBB11.BADDC
Step4:
翻译专项训练:
Part1.C开头的重点单词用法一
1.别指望他按时到达,他从不准时。
(calculateon)
2.既然发生了那样的事情,我们决定取消那次预定的会议。
(calloff)
3.我需要几分钟冷静下来,才能听你解释。
(calmdown)
4.当老鼠面对各种可选食物时,也会忍不住吃得过多。
(cannothelpbut)
5.这孩子没有朋友要他关心,也没有朋友来关心他。
(carefor)
6.这些玻璃杯十分昂贵,因此请小心使用.(careful)
7.他们两人得了传染病,不过在戴着口罩的情况下,他们进行了长时间的无拘束的谈话。
(carryon)
8.无论有多大代价,我都要不折不扣地执行这一计划。
(carryout)
9.请把你的旅行计划留下来,以便我们在遇到急事时和你取得联系。
(incaseof)
10.那个学生故意弄出噪音是想引起老师对他的注意。
(catch)
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Keys:
1.Don'tcalculateonhimcomingontime,becauseheisneverpunctual.
2.Afterwhathadhappened,wedecidedtocalloffthescheduledmeeting.
3.IknowIneedafewminutestocalmdownsoastolistentoyourexplanation.
4.Whenmicearefacedwithmanydifferentfoodstochoosefrom,theyalsocannothelpbutovereat.
5.Theboyhadnofriendstocarefor,ortocareforhim.
6.Theseglassesareveryexpensive,sopleasebecarefulwiththem.
7.Theybothgotaninfectiousdisease,buttheycarriedonalongfreeconversationbehindtheirmasks.
8.Nomatterwhatthecostis,Iwillcarryouttheplantothefull.
9.Leaveyourtravelingplansothatwecanreachyouincaseofemergency.
10.Thestudentmadeanoiseonpurposeinordertocatchtheteacher'seye.
Part2.C开头的重点单词用法二
Il.这对夫妇设宴庆祝他们的银婚纪念日。
(celebration)
12.他莫名其妙地又送我礼物又请我吃饭,实在奇怪。
(withoutcause)
13.我也说不准为什么这么做,好像情不自禁就被他吸引了。
(forcertain)
14.我从为,上海的房子绝无可能降价。
(chance)
15.真不知道是什么改变了他的想法,让他最后买下了那套地处商业中心的公寓。
(changeone'smind)
16.他被指控犯有谋杀罪,可他拒不承认做过任何触犯法律的事。
(charge)
17.据我所知,那个所谓的绅士并不真的爱她,他为她所做的一切都只是为了骗她的钱。
(cheat)
18.当你想让一个男孩不要哭了,可以说:
“别哭啦,小汤米。
”(cheer-v.)
19.你得学会独立,别老指望着我来帮你,有一天我也会老的(不能帮你了)。
(counton)
20.既然你没有努力,那么你就只能面对失败。
(cannotchoose)
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Keys:
11.Thecouplegaveadinnerpartyincelebrationoftheirsilverweddinganniversary.
12.Hetreatedmetodinneraswellassentmeagiftwithoutcause,whichwasreallystrange.
13.Ican'tsayforcertainwhyIdidso,butIfeelIcan'tbutbeattractedbyhim.
14.AsfarasIamconcerned,thereisnochancethatthehousepricesinShanghaiwillfall.
15.It'sunknownwhathaschangedhismind/hasmadehimchangehismindtobuyeventuallythatapartmentwhichislocatedinthecommercialcenter.
16.Hewaschargedwithmurdering,buthedenieddoinganythingagainstthelaw.
17.AsfarasIknow,thatso-calledgentlemandoesn'treallyloveherandwhathehasdoneforherisjusttocheather(out)ofhermoney.
18.Whenyoutrytocheerupacryingboy,youcansaysuchthingsas"Cheerup,Tommy".
19.Youneedtolearntobeindependent.Don'talwayscountonmetohelpyouandonedayIwillgettoooldtohelpyou.
20.Sinceyouhaven'tworkedhard,youcannotchoosebutfacethefailure.
Part3.C开头的重点单词用法三
21.他说他是清白的,谁也不相信。
(claim)
22.你要表明,你是想改进现状而非招惹麻烦。
(makeclear)
23.公司正在联合几家海外合伙人制造新产品。
(combination)
24.每碰到一个生词,我就把它写到笔记本上。
(comeacross)
25.“新新人类”这一词汇是什么时候出现的?
(comeintobeing)
26.据主席说,这项有关于住房问题的新协议将于下月生效。
(comeintoeffect)
27.当门“砰”地关上的时候,她好像又清醒过来了。
(cometo)
28.说到艺术,没人能与Jasper媲美。
(cometo)
29.警察命令司机迅速停车,因为他超速了。
(commandv.)
30.令我吃惊的是,尽管他俩毫无共同之处,他们却成了好朋友。
(common)
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Keys:
21.Nobodybelievedhisclaimthathewasinnocent.
Heclaimedthathewasinnocent,butnobodybelievedhim.
Heclaimedtobeinnocent,butnobodybelievedhim.
22.Youshouldmakeitclearthatyouwanttoimprovethepresentsituationratherthancausetrouble.
23.Thefirmisworkingonanewproductincombinationwithseveraloverseaspartners.
24.WheneverIcomeacrossanewword,Iputitdowninmynotebook.
25.Whendidthetermofnew-newpeoplecomeintobeing?
26.Accordingtothechairman,thisnewagreementaboutthehousingproblemwillcomeintoeffectnextmonth.
27.Whenthedoorbanged,sheseemedtocometolifeagain.
28.Whenitcomestotheart,noonecancompetewithJasper.
29.Thepolicemancommandedthedrivertostopthecar,forhewasoverspeeding.
30.Tomysurprise,eventhoughtheyhavenothingincommon,they'vebecomegoodfriends
Part4.C开头的重点单词用法四
31.我在学校学会的最重要的一点就是如何与别人交流。
(communicate)
32.出乎我的意料,他竟然把我的秘密告诉了Joy,而我最不喜欢Joy了。
(communicate)
33.我希望你能待在家里陪我,没有你,我觉得太孤独了。
(keepcompany)
34.每次期末考试后,老师总拿我跟JoyLL。
跟她比,我的英语差多了;可是比起Jasper,我感觉好多了。
(compare;comparison)
35.我一直努力想在英语方面与Joy一争高下,可总是输给她。
(compete)
36.我经常听到丈夫们抱怨妻子花钱比他们挣的多。
(complain)
37.我已经厌倦了他们对考试的种种抱怨。
(complaint)
38.我很后悔买下这件昂贵的大衣,虽然很多人都对这件大衣大加赞赏。
(compliment)
39.朋友不断地称赞我戴的这条假的钻石项链,这使我相当尴尬。
(complementv.)
40.这支由三个中学生组成的乐队一度很受年轻人的欢迎,但最近听说解散了。
(compose)
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Keys:
31.ThemostimportantthingIlearnedinschoolwashowtocommunicatewithothers.
32.HeevencommunicatedmysecrettoJoy,whomIdislikemost,whichisoutof/beyondmyexpectation.
33.Ihopeyoucanstayathometokeepmecompany,forIfeelratherlonelywithoutyou.
34.Everytimeafterthefinalexam,theteacheralwayscomparesmewithJoy,incomparisonwithwhom,IammuchpooreratEnglish,butcomparedwithJasper,Ifeelmuchbetter.
35.IamalwaystryingtocompetewithJoyinEnglish,butalwayslosingtoher.
36.Ioftenhearhusbandscomplainthattheirwivesspendmorethantheyearn.
37.Ihavebeentiredofalltheircomplaintsaboutexams.
38.Ireallyregrettedbuyingtheexpensivecoat,whichmanypeoplepaidmeacomplimenton,though.
39.MyfriendconstantlycomplimentedmeonthefalsediamondnecklaceIwaswearing,whichmademeratherembarrassed.
40.Thebandwhichwascomposedofthreemiddleschoolstudentswasonceverypopularwithteenagers,butitwassaidtohavebeendismissedrecently.
Step5:
Tohaveasummary
重点词组与句型总结默写:
Step6:
能力拓展—Readingcomprehension.
文章难度:
★★预计时间:
5’主题:
Today,Ireadaninterestingarticleabouttelevisionviewing.Inoneexperiment,familieswerepaidtostopwatchingTVforeitheraweekoramonth.Manycouldnotcompletethetaskandsomefamiliesquarreledorevenfought.ItwasquiteinterestingandnowIwillsaysomethingaboutTV.
AfterTVbecameaproductmostfamiliescouldafford,peopleboughtandstartedtowatchtheirnewTVs.Bothadultsandchildrenbecamelesscreativeinproblemsolving,lessabletofocusontasks,andlesstolerantofflexibletime.
Inmyfamily,wegrewupwiththeTVon.Everyweekend,wewatchedGunSmokeandBonanzatogetherasafamily.TVprovidesuswithacomfortablebackgroundwhenwewanttolearnaforeignlanguageathome,anditentertainsuscheaplywithliveactionsports,incomparableperformingartsandimportanteventsoftheworld.Inaddition,iteducatesusabouteverythingfromthecellsinourbodytothegalaxiesintheuniverse.
Perhapsit’snotevenpracticaltolivewithout