河南省南阳市届高三上学期期中质量评估英语试题.docx
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河南省南阳市届高三上学期期中质量评估英语试题
说明：
1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.将扬有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。
第I卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthemangoing？
A.TohishouseB.TotheairportC.Tothestore
2.Whatcolorwindowdoesthemanprefer？
A.GreenB.YellowC.Darkblue
3.Whatistheweatherlike？
A.HotB.ColdC.Warm
4.Whydoesthewomanlookupset？
A.Shefailedthemathtest
B.Sheisworriedaboutthemathexam
C.Shecan’tworkoutamathproblem
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？
A.AcountryB.PolitenessC.Eyecontact
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。
6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’scar？
A.Itcanholdtwopeople
B.Ithasgotanewengine
C.Theheatingcontrolsarebroken
7.Whydoesn’tthemanhavehiscarfixed？
A.ThecostishighB.Itcan’tbeusedanymoreC.Itistooold
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9小题。
8.Whatisthemandoing？
A.GivinganinterviewB.MeetinganewemployeeC.Introducingthebookstore
9.WhatdothewomanandDonhaveincommon？
A.They’rebothnewB.They’rebothinblueC.They’rebothveryexcited
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10.HowdidthewomancometoSanFrancisco？
A.ByplaneB.BytrainC.Bycar
11.Whatwillthemando？
A.SeethewomanoffB.VisithisuncleC.Pickupthewoman
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando？
A.HaveadrinkB.CallherparentsC.GoaroundSanFrancisco
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16小题。
13.Whatarethespeakersdoing？
A.DiscussingSimon’shobbies
B.Planningfortheirholiday
C.MakingplansforSimon
14.WhatwillSimondoonSaturdayevening？
A.AttendapartyB.HaveapianoclassC.Gotoafootballmatch
15.WherewillSimongoonSundayafternoon？
A.ToahospitalB.ToaparkC.Toaswimmingpool
16.WhatdoesthewomansuggestdoingwithSimononSundayevening？
A.WatchingTVB.TakingatripC.Seeingamovie
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。
17.Wheredidthespeakermovefiveyearsago？
A.TocentralLondonB.ToSouthLondonC.ToNorthLondon
18.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheupstairsofthetwo-storyhouse（两层的楼房）？
A.1B.2C.3
19.Whatdoesthespeakerusethesmallbedroomas？
A.AstoreroomB.AplayroomC.Astudy
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthecottage（木屋）？
A.ItisbigenoughB.IthasasmallgardenC.It’snearaforest
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
FamilyFuninCanadianMuseumofNature
Bringthewholefamilytorediscoverourfullyreformedmuseumandnewgalleries.
●WhattoSeeandDo
CheckoutWhat’sOnforalltheevents,educationalactivitiesandHDmovieshappeningduringyourvisit.Onthefirstfloor,youcanseebirds,divedownintothedepthsatthehelm（舵柄）ofasubmersible（潜水器）orexploreacave.Don’tmissour3Dgalleryplayareasonthethirdfloorwhenvisitingwithkids.Byvisitinghere,yourchildrenwilllearnmoreaboutnature.CheckoutOurExhibitionswhichpresentsourspecialexhibitions.
●Hours,Admission,ServicesandMore
Everythingyouneedtoplanyourvisit:
●OpeningHours
SummerHours（June1—September4）:
9am-6pm（Saturday—Wednesday）
9am-8pm（ThursdayandFriday）
RegularHours：
9am-5pm（exceptMondayandThursday）
●Admission
Adult：
$14
Senior（65+）:
$12
Student（13+）:
$12
Child（3-12）:
$10
TinyTot（0-2）:
Free
●Parking
PaidparkingisavailableontheCanadianMuseumofNaturegrounds.
Rates
$3perhalfhour
Atmost$14perday（until4:
30am）
Eveningflatrate（统一价格）:
$5（4:
30pm-4:
30am）
Chargesaccumulate（eveningandnextday）ofvehiclesthatareparkedovernight.
●Shopping
BesuretostopatourNatureBoutiqueonthesecondfloorforavastselectionofgames,booksandnature-relatedsouvenirs.
●ExploreNature
TheCanadianMuseumofNatureprovidesalotofinformation,imagesandvideosonourwebsites.Themuseumparticipatesinseveralsocialnetworks.FollowusonFacebook,YouTube,InstagramandTwitter.
21.WhatdoestheCanadianMuseumofNaturedoforkids？
A.ImprovetheirtasteintheartB.Raisetheirawarenessofnature
C.TrainthemtosubmersiblesD.Inspirethemtodoscientificresearch
22.WherecanyoubuyasouvenirattheCanadianMuseumofNature？
A.OntheCanadianMuseumofNaturegroundsB.Onthefirstfloor
C.OnthesecondfloorD.Onthethirdfloor
23.Parentswithaseven-year-oldchilddrivingtopayawhole-dayvisittothemuseumshouldpayatleast______.
A.$38B.$40C.$54D.$52
24.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext？
A.TointroducecontactdetailsB.Toadvertisecomingevents
C.ToencouragedonationsD.Totellaboutthemuseum’sreputation
B
Someonehadgivenournameandphonenumbertoacharity,anditsstaffwerebringingusChristmaspresents.
Imadesurethehousewasasspotlessasitcouldbewithfourchildrenlivinginit.astheduetimedrewnear,Isatontheedgeofthecouch.EachtimeIheardacar,Ijumpeduptoseeiftheywerehere.Eachtimeitwasn’tthem,Iwasrelieved,yetdisappointed.
Finallyahugecarpulledintothedriveway,andfourpeoplegotout.NowIwasembarrassedaswellasgrateful,excitedandnervous.Igreetedthemwithasmile.Theymadeseveraltripsandsoonmylivingroomwasfullofboxesandbags.
Itriedtosay“thankyou”butmythroatsuddenlyclosedupandtearswelledupinmyeyes.
Iwatchedthroughthewindowastheydroveaway,wonderingwhattheythoughtofme.Ihadalwaysdonated,butnotreceived.Weweren’talwayslikethis.Myhusbandhadbeenoutofwork,andwewerestruggling.I’dwantedtosaythistothem,butthewordswouldn’tcomeout.
Iquicklyputawaythegiftsbeforetheschool-agedchildrencamehome.IhidtheminclosetsandunderbedsasquicklyasIcould.OnChristmasmorningIfeltalittleguiltyasourfourchildrentoreopentheboxesandbagswithpleasure,thinkingtheywerefromus.
Mynine-year-oldsonopenedagameboxandtapedinsidethelidwasanenvelope.Iopeneditandreadaloud：
MaythejoyofChristmasbewithyouallthroughtheyear.Atthebottomofthecard,writteninsmall,neatletterswasasentence,itsaid：
Althoughtheseagetsrough,nostormlastsforever.
Iwassuddenlyashamedofbeingashamed.Ifinallyunderstood.
25.Whatwastheauthor’soriginalattitudetobeingdonated？
A.AngryB.NaturalC.AshamedD.Hesitant
26.Whydidtheauthorputawaythegifts？
A.Shewouldsellthemforcostofliving
B.Shewantedtogivechildrenasurprise
C.Shedecidedtoreturnthemtothecharity
D.Shewishedtodonatethemtothepoorer
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastbutoneparagraphreferto？
A.PainpastispleasureB.Nopains,nogains
C.NomaniswiseatalltimesD.Nevertoooldtolearn
C
Standingintheshowerwaitingforthewatertohetupcouldbeathingofthepast,alongwithallthewastedwater.Threeandahalfyearsago,LindyHoneychurch,athirty-year-oldAustralianfull-timemumlivingonafarmoutsideLaunceston,didn’tconsiderherselfaverygoodwatersaver.Neitherdidherpartnerwhooftencomplainedaboutitwithgoodreasons.Theirfarmhadtorelyontankwaterandsolarpower,whichmeantwaterhadtobetruckedinifhetankwaterranoutinsummer.
“IlookedatwhereIcouldsavebecauseIcouldleadaneasierlifewithoutthecomplaint,”shesaid.Modelingherideaonacarthermostat（恒温器）,Lindyusedherkids’magnetic（磁的）drawingboardtodesignadevicethatdivertsthecoldwaterbackdownthehotwaterpipe.“ThefirstaimwhenIstarteddesigningwastokeepitreallysmallandsimplewithouthavingtousepower.Iwantedtokeepitassomethingthateveryonecoulduse,”saidLindy.
Shegotapatentforherdesignandtookittosomeengineerstohaveittestedout.Atfirst,eventhoughtheengineerswereamazedthatshewasn’tanengineer,shesaidshesometimesfoundithardtobetakenseriously.“Myagewasarealfactorbecauseintheplumbing（管路系统）andmanufacturingindustriesyou’redealingwithpeoplewho’vegotalotofexperiences,”shesaid.Buttheengineerssoonsawthepotentialofhrdesign,whichsheestimatedwouldsaveaveragefamiliesbetween14,000to22,000litersperyear.”whenyoutransferthattothedollarsavingsontankwaterthatyouhavetobuy,itcanbeasavingof$600peryear,”saidLindy.
Armedwithpositivefeedbackfromengineersandpeopleusingrainwatertanks,herdesignprovedagreatsuccess.Soonshefoundamanufacturerearlythisyear,andcompletedastategovernmentcommercialreadycoursetohelpherresearch,hermarketsanddistributionchannels.WithanAustralianStandardforherdevicejustapproved,she’sabouttostartmanufacturingandwishestoseeherproductsontheshelveswithinthenextfewmonths.Oncethathappens,Lindyplanstoreturntobeingafull-timemum.
28.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlyabout？
A.Lindy’sunhappyfamilyB.Lindy’scomfortablefarmlife
C.ThefunctionofLindy’sinventionD.ThebackgroundtoLindy’sinvention
29.WhatdroveLindytoinventawater-savingdevice？
A.HerdulllifeasahousewifeB.Thedifficultyingettingwateronherfarm
C.HerhusbandsrequestD.Theneedofincreasingagriculturalwater
30.WhathappenedwhenLindyfirsttookherdesigntosomeengineers？
A.Theydidnotpaymuchattentiontoit
B.theybelieveditwasagreatinvention
C.Theyhelpedhertestitoutimmediately
D.Theylaughedatherbecauseitwasnouseatall
31.Whatcanweknowfromthetext？
A.Lindydidn’tenjoybeingafull-time
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