克林顿就职演说.docx
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克林顿就职演说
FirstInauguralAddressofWilliamJ.Clinton
January20,1993
Myfellowcitizens:
TodaywecelebratethemysteryofAmericanrenewal.
Thisceremonyisheldinthedepthofwinter.But,bythewordswespeakandthefacesweshowtheworld,weforcethespring.Aspringrebornintheworld'soldestdemocracy,thatbringsforththevisionandcouragetoreinventAmerica.
WhenourfoundersboldlydeclaredAmerica'sindependencetotheworldandourpurposestotheAlmighty,theyknewthatAmerica,toendure,wouldhavetochange.Notchangeforchange'ssake,butchangetopreserveAmerica'sideals;life,liberty,thepursuitofhappiness.Thoughwemarchtothemusicofourtime,ourmissionistimeless.EachgenerationofAmericansmustdefinewhatitmeanstobeanAmerican.
Onbehalfofournation,Isalutemypredecessor,PresidentBush,forhishalf-centuryofservicetoAmerica.AndIthankthemillionsofmenandwomenwhosesteadfastnessandsacrificetriumphedoverDepression,fascismandCommunism.
Today,agenerationraisedintheshadowsoftheColdWarassumesnewresponsibilitiesinaworldwarmedbythesunshineoffreedombutthreatenedstillbyancienthatredsandnewplagues.
Raisedinunrivaledprosperity,weinheritaneconomythatisstilltheworld'sstrongest,butisweakenedbybusinessfailures,stagnantwages,increasinginequality,anddeepdivisionsamongourpeople.
WhenGeorgeWashingtonfirsttooktheoathIhavejustsworntouphold,newstraveledslowlyacrossthelandbyhorsebackandacrosstheoceanbyboat.Now,thesightsandsoundsofthisceremonyarebroadcastinstantaneouslytobillionsaroundtheworld.
Communicationsandcommerceareglobal;investmentismobile;technologyisalmostmagical;andambitionforabetterlifeisnowuniversal.Weearnourlivelihoodinpeacefulcompetitionwithpeopleallacrosstheearth.
Profoundandpowerfulforcesareshakingandremakingourworld,andtheurgentquestionofourtimeiswhetherwecanmakechangeourfriendandnotourenemy.
ThisnewworldhasalreadyenrichedthelivesofmillionsofAmericanswhoareabletocompeteandwininit.Butwhenmostpeopleareworkingharderforless;whenotherscannotworkatall;whenthecostofhealthcaredevastatesfamiliesandthreatenstobankruptmanyofourenterprises,greatandsmall;whenfearofcrimerobslaw-abidingcitizensoftheirfreedom;andwhenmillionsofpoorchildrencannotevenimaginetheliveswearecallingthemtolead,wehavenotmadechangeourfriend.
Weknowwehavetofacehardtruthsandtakestrongsteps.Butwehavenotdoneso.Instead,wehavedrifted,andthatdriftinghaserodedourresources,fracturedoureconomy,andshakenourconfidence.
Thoughourchallengesarefearsome,soareourstrengths.AndAmericanshaveeverbeenarestless,questing,hopefulpeople.Wemustbringtoourtasktodaythevisionandwillofthosewhocamebeforeus.
Fromourrevolution,theCivilWar,totheGreatDepressiontothecivilrightsmovement,ourpeoplehavealwaysmusteredthedeterminationtoconstructfromthesecrisesthepillarsofourhistory.
ThomasJeffersonbelievedthattopreservetheveryfoundationsofournation,wewouldneeddramaticchangefromtimetotime.Well,myfellowcitizens,thisisourtime.Letusembraceit.
Ourdemocracymustbenotonlytheenvyoftheworldbuttheengineofourownrenewal.ThereisnothingwrongwithAmericathatcannotbecuredbywhatisrightwithAmerica.
Andsotoday,wepledgeanendtotheeraofdeadlockanddrift;anewseasonofAmericanrenewalhasbegun.TorenewAmerica,wemustbebold.Wemustdowhatnogenerationhashadtodobefore.Wemustinvestmoreinourownpeople,intheirjobs,intheirfuture,andatthesametimecutourmassivedebt.Andwemustdosoinaworldinwhichwemustcompeteforeveryopportunity.Itwillnotbeeasy;itwillrequiresacrifice.Butitcanbedone,anddonefairly,notchoosingsacrificeforitsownsake,butforourownsake.Wemustprovideforournationthewayafamilyprovidesforitschildren.
OurFounderssawthemselvesinthelightofposterity.Wecandonoless.Anyonewhohaseverwatchedachild'seyeswanderintosleepknowswhatposterityis.Posterityistheworldtocome;theworldforwhomweholdourideals,fromwhomwehaveborrowedourplanet,andtowhomwebearsacredresponsibility.WemustdowhatAmericadoesbest:
offermoreopportunitytoallanddemandresponsibilityfromall.
Itistimetobreakthebadhabitofexpectingsomethingfornothing,fromourgovernmentorfromeachother.Letusalltakemoreresponsibility,notonlyforourselvesandourfamiliesbutforourcommunitiesandourcountry.TorenewAmerica,wemustrevitalizeourdemocracy.
Thisbeautifulcapital,likeeverycapitalsincethedawnofcivilization,isoftenaplaceofintrigueandcalculation.Powerfulpeoplemaneuverforpositionandworryendlesslyaboutwhoisinandwhoisout,whoisupandwhoisdown,forgettingthosepeoplewhosetoilandsweatsendsushereandpaysourway.
Americansdeservebetter,andinthiscitytoday,therearepeoplewhowanttodobetter.AndsoIsaytoallofushere,letusresolvetoreformourpolitics,sothatpowerandprivilegenolongershoutdownthevoiceofthepeople.LetusputasidepersonaladvantagesothatwecanfeelthepainandseethepromiseofAmerica.LetusresolvetomakeourgovernmentaplaceforwhatFranklinRooseveltcalled"bold,persistentexperimentation,"agovernmentforourtomorrows,notouryesterdays.Letusgivethiscapitalbacktothepeopletowhomitbelongs.
TorenewAmerica,wemustmeetchallengesabroadaswellathome.Thereisnolongerdivisionbetweenwhatisforeignandwhatisdomestic;theworldeconomy,theworldenvironment,theworldAIDScrisis,theworldarmsrace;theyaffectusall.
Today,asanoldorderpasses,thenewworldismorefreebutlessstable.Communism'scollapsehascalledfortholdanimositiesandnewdangers.ClearlyAmericamustcontinuetoleadtheworldwedidsomuchtomake.
WhileAmericarebuildsathome,wewillnotshrinkfromthechallenges,norfailtoseizetheopportunities,ofthisnewworld.Togetherwithourfriendsandallies,wewillworktoshapechange,lestitengulfus.
Whenourvitalinterestsarechallenged,orthewillandconscienceoftheinternationalcommunityisdefied,wewillact;withpeacefuldiplomacywheneverpossible,withforcewhennecessary.ThebraveAmericansservingournationtodayinthePersianGulf,inSomalia,andwhereverelsetheystandaretestamenttoourresolve.
Butourgreateststrengthisthepowerofourideas,whicharestillnewinmanylands.Acrosstheworld,weseethemembraced,andwerejoice.Ourhopes,ourhearts,ourhands,arewiththoseoneverycontinentwhoarebuildingdemocracyandfreedom.TheircauseisAmerica'scause.
TheAmericanpeoplehavesummonedthechangewecelebratetoday.Youhaveraisedyourvoicesinanunmistakablechorus.Youhavecastyourvotesinhistoricnumbers.AndyouhavechangedthefaceofCongress,thepresidencyandthepoliticalprocessitself.Yes,you,myfellowAmericanshaveforcedthespring.Now,wemustdotheworktheseasondemands.
TothatworkInowturn,withalltheauthorityofmyoffice.IasktheCongresstojoinwithme.Butnopresident,noCongress,nogovernment,canundertakethismissionalone.MyfellowAmericans,you,too,mustplayyourpartinourrenewal.IchallengeanewgenerationofyoungAmericanstoaseasonofservice;toactonyouridealismbyhelpingtroubledchildren,keepingcompanywiththoseinneed,reconnectingourtorncommunities.Thereissomuchtobedone;enoughindeedformillionsofotherswhoarestillyounginspirittogiveofthemselvesinservice,too.
Inserving,werecognizeasimplebutpowerfultruth,weneedeachother.Andwemustcareforoneanother.Today,wedomorethancelebrateAmerica;werededicateourselvestotheveryideaofAmerica.
Anideaborninrevolutionandrenewedthroughtwocenturiesofchallenge.Anideatemperedbytheknowledgethat,butforfatewe,thefortunateandtheunfortunate,mighthavebeeneachother.Anideaennobledbythefaiththatournationcansummonfromitsmyriaddiversitythedeepestmeasureofunity.AnideainfusedwiththeconvictionthatAmerica'slongheroicjourneymustgoforeverupward.
Andso,myfellowAmericans,attheedgeofthe21stcentury,letusbeginwithenergyandhope,withfaithanddiscipline,andletusworkuntilourworkisdone.Thescripturesays,"Andletusnotbewearyinwell-doing,forindueseason,weshallreap,ifwefaintnot."
Fromthisjoyfulmountaintopofcelebration,wehearacalltoserviceinthevalley.Wehaveheardthetrumpets.Wehavechangedtheguard.Andnow,eachinourway,andwithGod'shelp,wemustanswerthecall.
Thankyou,andGodblessyouall.
【中文译文】:
美国复兴的新时代
比尔•克林顿第一次就职演讲
星期三,1993年1月20日
同胞们:
今天,我们庆祝美国复兴的奇迹。
这个仪式虽在隆冬举行,然而,我们通过自己的言语和向世界展示的面容、却促使春回大地--回到了世界上这个最古老的民主国家,并带来了重新创造美国的远见和勇气。
当我国的缔造者勇敢地向世界宣布美国独立,并向上帝表明自己的目的时,他们知道,美国若要永存,就必须变革。
不是为变革而变革,而是为了维护美国的理想--为了生命、自由和追求幸福而变革。
尽管我们随着当今时代的节拍前进,但我们的使命永恒不变。
每一代美国人,部必须为作为一个美国人意味着什么下定义。
今天,在冷战阴影下成长起来的一代人,在世界上负起了新的责任。
这个世界虽然沐浴着自由的阳光,但仍受到旧仇宿怨和新的祸患的威胁。
我们在无与伦比的繁荣中长大,继承了仍然是世界上最强大的经济。
但由于企业倒闭,工资增长停滞、不平等状况加剧,人民的分歧加深,我们的经济已经削弱。
当乔治•华盛顿第一次宣读我刚才宜读的誓言时,人们骑马把那个信息缓慢地传遍大地,继而又来船把它传过海洋。
而现在,这个仪式的情景和声音即刻向全球几十亿人播放。
通信和商务具有全球性,投资具有流动性;技术几乎具有魔力;改善生活的理想现在具有普遍性。
今天,我们美国人通过同世界各地人民进行和平竞争来谋求生存。
各种深远而强大的力量正在震撼和改造我们的世界,当今时代的当务之急是我们能否使变革成为我们的朋友,而不是成为我们的敌人。
这个新世界已经使几百万能够参与竞争并且取胜的美国人过上了富裕的生活。
但是,当多数人干得越多反而挣得越少的时候,当有些人根本不可能工作的时候,当保健费用的重负使众多家庭不堪承受、使大大小小的企业濒临破产的时候,当犯罪活动的恐惧使守法公民不能自由行动的时候,当千百万贫穷儿童甚至不能想象我们呼唤他们过的那种生活