高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题15.docx
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高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题15
2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题(15)及答案
【安徽省泗县双语中学2013模拟】E
Sincethepre-historictimes,manhashadanurgetosatisfyhisneeds.Beithunger,shelterorsearchforamate,hehasalwayscontrolledthesituationstohisadvantage.Probablythismightbethereasonwhywehumansarethemostdevelopedofalllivingspeciesontheearth.Asweclimbedthestepsofdevelopment,wesomehowleftbehindcommonsenseandlogicalthinking--weforgotthatwehavestoppedthinkingaheadoftime.
Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?
Getapieceofyourfavoritemealandstayquiet.Justlikeyourstomach,evenyourmindishungry.Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourdreamlover,favoritestarandmanysuchthings.Soitsilentlybegantocareaboutyourneedsandneverletitselfgrow.Whenmindloosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensnext?
","Whycan'tIthink?
""WhyamIalwaysgiventhedifficultproblems?
"Well,thisistheresultofusingourbrainforthinkingofnot-so-worthythings.
Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysatisfiedthroughreading.NowwhyreadingandnotwatchingTV?
Becausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromthechildhood.Justlikethattodevelopotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetoturntoreading.Youhaveinnumerablenumberofbooksinthisworldwhichwillanswerallyour"Howto?
"questions.Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed.Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyouinyourfuturetodevelopnewideas.Thesameseed,ifusedmanytimes,canhelpyoulinkandrelatealotofthings,ofwhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtinyourwildestdreams!
Thisisnothingbutcreativity.Morethenumberofbooksyouread,yourmindwillopenuplikeneverbefore.
72.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?
A.Toshowhumansarethemostdeveloped.
B.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.
C.Toindicatepeoplehavedifferentneedstosatisfy.
D.Toexplainwhypeopleneedtoread.
73.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"Whenmindloosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop."
A.Whenmindkeepsgrowing,creativityfullystops.
B.Whenfreedomislost,creativitygetsafullstop.
C.Whenmindstopsgrowing,creativityfullystops.
D.Whengrowingislost,creativitygetsaflailstop.
74.Theparagraphfollowingthepassageisprobablyabout______.
A.howthepre-historicmanfeedshismind
B.whatotheradvantagesreadingbrings
C.howtodevelopcreativity
D.howtosatisfyyourmindbywatchingTV
75.Theauthortendstotellus______.
A.readingcansatisfyyourallneedsB.readingcanresultfromcreativity
C.readingcanfeedyourmindD.readingcanrealizeyourdreams
【参考答案】72--75BABC
(2012·广西老牌高中一调)
Helpingchildrenidentifytheirinterestscanbeafunandexcitingtimeforparents.Youwillbeabletoparticipateinseveraldifferentthingstohelpyourchildrenwidentheirinterestsanddevelopconnectionswithotherchildren.Yourchildrenneedtoidentifytheirinterestssotheycanmakefriendsandstartplanningouttheirfuture.Someinterestswillbeabletohelpyourchildrengetscholarships(奖学金)tocollegeandtheycanevenhelpthemwiththeircareerssomeday.
Childrenneedtousetheirimaginationandexpandtheirlearningability.Duringthesummermonths,enroll(使加入)yourchildreninsummeryouthcampsthatteachavarietyofprograms.Tellthemthattheyneedtoparticipateinatleast3classestoseeifthereissomethingtheyreallyenjoy.Iftheystillareresistantafterthattime,allowthemtoenrollinadifferentprogramthattheywanttotry.Somechildrenneedtoattendtheclassmorethanoncetodetermineiftheyarecomfortablethereandiftheyreallylikeit.
Askyourchildreniftheywouldliketobringalongabrotherorsisterorfriendwiththemtothenewactivity.Whenchildrenhavetofacenewchallenges,itisofteneasierforthemtodosoiftheyhavesomeoneelsewiththem,itwillhelptoreducetheirunwillingnessandanxiety.
Whenyoutakethemtoaplacewithotherchildren,helpthemmakefriends.Childrenlearnfromyourbehaviorandtheymaynotunderstandhowtoapproachotherchildren.Seeingthattheirparentsarecomfortablewithoneanother,theywillletdowntheirguardandmayhaveaneasiertimesocializingwithotherchildrenoftheirages.
文章大意:
孩子的兴趣爱好作用巨大。
怎样帮孩子找到自己的兴趣爱好呢?
63.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtohelpchildrengetscholarships.
B.Howtohelpchildrenfindnewfriendships.
C.Howtohelpchildrendevelopwiderinterests.
D.Howtohelpchildrendeveloptheirlearningability.
64.Achildneedstoparticipateinatleast3classesbecause________.
A.itcanhelphimmakemorefriends
B.itcanhelphimfindhisrealinterest
C.hewon'teasilygetboredindifferentclasses
D.hecandeveloplearningabilityindifferentclasses
65.Bringabrotherorsisterorfriendtoanewactivitycanhelpachild________.
A.dealwithnewchallengeseasily
B.enjoyamorehappytime
C.learnmorenewskills
D.getridofloneliness
66.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Parentsshouldleavetheirchildreninanewenvironment.
B.It'seasyforchildrentosocializewithotherchildrenoftheirages.
C.Childrenprefertomakefriendswithchildrenolderthanthemselves.
D.Parentsplayanimportantroleinhelpingtheirchildrenmakefriends.
63答案:
C 主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,本文主要是围绕第一段所提出的发展孩子的兴趣爱好这一话题展开的,故答案选C。
64答案:
B 细节理解题。
由文章第二段中的第四句话“Tellthemtheyneedtoparticipateinatleast3classestoseeifthereissomethingtheyreallyenjoy.”可知,这样做的目的是帮助孩子找到他们的兴趣所在。
65答案:
A 细节理解题。
由文章第三段可知,让孩子带一个朋友或者兄弟姐妹一起参加某项活动,遇到新的挑战时,他可以更容易地应对。
66答案:
D 细节理解题。
由文章最后一段可推知,父母可以帮助孩子克服在新环境下存在的心理上的障碍,帮助他们交朋友。
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
【安徽省泗县二中2013模拟】A
Joeyisloyal,encouragingandself-sacrificing,alwaysputtingothers’interestsaheadofhisown.Heisahardworker,whoalsolovestorunandplay.Inshort,he’sanidealfriendandaheroiccharacter.
Hereisthething:
Joeyisahorse,whoappearsasthemaincharacterinStevenSpielberg’snewfilmWarHorse.
ItisbasedonMichaelMorpurgo’s1982novel,whichalsocausedthesame-titledTonyAwardswinningplay.
ThefilmfollowsthesagaofJoey,aracehorsethat’strainedforfarmworkunderthelovingcareofAlbert(JeremyIrvine)afterAlbert’sdrunkfatherTed(PeterMullan)overpaysfortheanimalatauction(拍卖会).
ThentheWorldWarItearsAlbertandJoeyapart.JoeyissoldintothewareffortfortheBritishandstartshisepisodicadventuresinEurope.
Whilethatfilmshockedwithhorrificscenesofbleeding,itreliedonacompanyofeasily-describedcharactersandafocusedstorylinetopresentheroicthemes.
LikeSavingPrivateRyan,WarHorseclingstoaseriesofcharacters,notonlyAlbert,butalsoBritishofficers,FrenchciviliansandGermansoldiers,whodisplaycourageinthefaceofdanger.EveryonewhocomesincontactwithJoeyiseitheralreadyintouchwiththeirinnerangelorisquicklymovedtobecomemorehumane.
Althoughnoneofthiscoversthefactthatwe’veseenthisstuffelsewherebefore,thelovelysentimentwillstealyourheart.
AndtheemotionalsignatureofSpielbergcanbefeltasheestablishestherelationshipbetweentheboyandthehorseandthemoodofthepiece–therewillbetears.
Therefore,callingthisbeautiful,dramaticallyincompletefilm“SavingPrivateJoey”,isentirelyjustifiable.
56.Incommonwith“SavingPrivateRyan”,thefilmWarHorse_________.
A.isfullofterrifyingscenesofbleedingandkilling
B.receivedthetitleofTonyAwardsWinningPlay
C.coversalotofcharacters
D.tellsthestoryhappeningintheSecondWorldWar
57.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.WarHorseisbasedonthesame-titlednovelbyStevenSpielberg.
B.Joeyisaheroiccharacterbecausehesavedmanypeople’slives.
C.AlbertsoldJoeyintothewareffortforEurope.
D.JoeycametoAlbert’scareafterTedpaidalotofmoneyforit.
58.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedwordastoundingmean?
A.astonishingB.confusingC.satisfyingD.disappointing
59.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Joey─aheroicracehorseB.AlbertandJoey
C.SavingPrivateJoeyD.Spielberg’sJoey
【参考答案】56~59CDAC
(2012·成都一诊)
TherearealotofthingsthathappentomeinChinabutwouldcertainlyneverhappenintheUS.Oneofthosethingsisbeingcalled“strong”.
ThefirsttimewaslastDecember.IwaswalkingacrossthehighschoolcampusinGuangzhouwhereItaughtwhenastudentinagrayscarfwavedhello.Ismiledandwavedback,butthenshestoppedandcalledmyname.“You'resostrong!
”Shesmiledandpointedatwhatappearedtobemyarm.
Ilookeddownatmyarms.Let'sgetonethingclear:
I'maveryskinnyguy.Once,whilerehearsingforahighschooltalentshow,IwastoldbytheteacherinchargethatIcouldn'tparticipateinthemen'sshirtlessdanceroutinebecausemyvisiblerigcage(胸腔)wouldfrightentheaudience.
“I'msowhat?
”“You'resostrong!
”sherepeated.“Um,thanks!
”Ididn'tknowwhatelsetosay,sowebothwavedgoodbye.
ThenextmorningIsteppedintomyoralEnglishclassroomonlytobegreetedinstantlybyaunanimous(异口同声的)“Waaa!
”ofshockandadmiration.“What?
”Iasked.“You'resostrong!
”shoutedaboyfromthebackoftheclass.
“Okay,willsomeonetellmewhatthatmeans?
”Iwascuriousastotherealreasonforsuchpraise.SoIturnedtothemonitor,gesturingforhimtospeak.
“Wejustmean,youlookverystrongtoday,”heofferedearnestly.
“What?
!
Youmeanlikethis?
”Icurled(卷起)myarmlikeabodybuilder.
“No!
Butit'ssocold,andyou'reonly