高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题.docx

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高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题.docx

高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题

2021年高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题

第一部分:

听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.$19.15.B.$9.15.C.$9.18.

答案是:

B

1.Wheredoesthemanliketostudy?

A.Inalibrary.B.Athome.C.Atthewoman's.

2.Whatbookhastheman'ssistergot?

A.Amedicalbook.B.AChinesetextbook.C.AnEnglishtextbook.

3.Whosevideoisit?

A.Theman's.B.John's.C.Thewoman'ssister's.

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefurnitureshow?

A.Itcan'tbeworse.B.It'sawasteoftime.C.It'sworthvisiting.

5.Whydoesthewomanapologizetotheman?

A.Shebrokehistelephone.

B.Shedidn'ttakehimtothehospital.

C.Sheforgottotellhimthemessage.

第二节(共15小题:

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料。

回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Persuadingtheman.B.fortingtheman.C.Encouragingtheman.

7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofseeingadoctor?

A.It'ssilly.B.It'shelpful.C.It'sunnecessary.

听第7段材料。

回答第8、9题。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Teacherandstudent.

9.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutHarry?

A.Annoyed.B.Relieved.C.Worried.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.

11.Howmanybrothersandsistersdoesthemanhave?

A.Three.B.Five.C.Two.

12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Friendship.B.Love.C.Family.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whenwilltheman'scousinarrive?

A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.

14.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?

A.Workinthelibrary.B.Visithisaunt.C.Pickuphiscousin.

15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Helpwithatermpaper.

B.Takecareofhiscousin.

C.Arrangehiscousin'sinterview.

16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.HewillgotoagamewithhiscousinonFriday.

B.Hewilltakehiscousintoamusicfestival.

C.Heknowshiscousin'shobbiesverywell.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whendidthespeakertakehisworstholiday?

A.Twoweeksago.B.Lastyear.C.Twentyyearsago.

18.Whydidthespeaker'smotherewithhimtoSacramento?

A.Tovisitherhometown.B.Tospendaholiday.C.Todobusiness.

19.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthespeakerarrived?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

20.Howdidthespeakerspendmostofhisholiday?

A.BywatchingTVatthehotel.

B.Bygoingtothebeachandsightseeing.

C.Byvisitingmuseumsandgoingshopping.

Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?

Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?

Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn’trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit’sallyourfault.

Iwishyou’dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon’twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring(引诱)inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.

Sincerely,

Anonymous

21.Whatisauthor’spurposeinwritingtoalcohol?

A.TointroduceMr.Alcoholtothereaders

B.Todescribetheharmalcoholdidtohisfamily.

C.Toshowhowmuchalcoholcanhurtpeople.

D.Toshowthegreatfunalcoholcanbringtopeople’slife.

22.Whatdidalcoholdototheauthor’sfather?

A.Itmadehimcrashintotwoothercarsandtookhislife.

B.Itmadehimdrinktoomuchandhehadtogethisstomachpumped.

C.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.

D.Itmadehimgetintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjurehimself.

23.Theunderlinedphrase“wereintriguedby”isclosestinmeaningto________.

A.werefamiliarwithB.wereinterestedin

C.weredisappointedwithD.weresatisfiedwith

24.Whatisthetoneofthearticle?

A.CriticalB.DoubtfulC.UnconcernedD.Humorous

B

Americanresearchersfoundfemalesarethemoretalkativesexbecauseofaspecial“languageprotein”inthebrain.

Thestudy,conductedbyneuroscientists(神经学家)andpsychologistfromtheUniversityofMaryland,concludedthatwomentalkedmorebecausetheyhadmoreoftheFoxp2protein.Theresearch,publishedintheJournalofNeuroscience,foundthathigherlevelswerefoundamonghumansthatwerewomenbutinratsthatweremales.Theirfindingscameafteritwaspreviouslyclaimedthatladiesspeakabout20,000wordsaday–over13,000morethanmen.“Thisstudyisoneofthefirsttoreportasexdifferenceintheexpressionofalanguage-associatedproteininhumansoranimals,”saidProfMargaretMcCarthy,wholedthestudy.Intheirstudy,theresearchersattemptedtodeterminewhatmightmakemaleratsmorevocalthantheirfemalefriends.

Theyseparatedfour-day-oldratsfromtheirmothersandthencountedthenumberoftimestheycriedoutinthe“ultrasonic(超声波的)range”,thefrequencieshigherthanhumanscanhear,overfiveminutes.Whilebothsexescalledouthundredsofcries,themalescalledouttwiceasoften,theyfound.Butwhenthepupswerereturnedtotheirmother’scage,shefussedoverhersonsfirst.TestsconductedonthepartsofthebrainknowntobeassociatedwithvocalcallsshowedthemalepupshaveuptotwiceasmuchFoxp2proteinasthefemales.Theresearchersthenincreasedtheproductioninthebrainsoffemalepupsandreduceditinmales.Thisledtothefemaleratscryingoutmoreoftenandtheirmothersshowingmoreinteresttothem.Incontrast,malesbecameless“talkative”.

Theresearchersthentestedsamplesfromtenchildren,agedbetweenthreeandfive,whichshowedthatfemaleshadupto30percentmoreoftheFoxp2proteinthanmales,inabrainareakeytolanguageinhumans.

“Basedonourobservations,weassumehigherlevelsofFoxp2ingirlsandhigherlevelsofFoxp2inmaleratsisanindicationthatFoxp2proteinlevelsareassociatedwiththemoremunicativesex,”saidProfMcCarthy.

“OurresultsimplyFoxp2asaponent(成分)oftheneurobiologicalbasisofsexdifferencesinvocalmunicationinmammals.”

25.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.

A.womenalwaysspeakmorewordsthanmen

B.menandmaleratshavelowlevelsoflanguageprotein

C.womenandmaleratshavesimilarlevelsofFoxp2

D.McCarthyisn’tthefirsttofindfemalesmoretalkative

26Theunderlinedphrase“fussedover”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.paidattentiontoB.relatedtoC.putpressureonD.countedon

27.Theresearcherscarriedouttheexperimentsonratsinorderto_______.

A.testwhichpartofthebrainiskeytolanguageinratsandhumans

B.provethelevelsofFoxp2proteininhumansandratsaredifferent

C.determinethereasonwhyfemaleratsaremoretalkativethanmalerats

D.discovertheassociationbetweenFoxp2proteinandvocalmunication

28.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TestsonhumansandratsB.Whywomenarethetalkativesex

C.SexdifferencesinFoxp2proteinD.Foxp2proteindeterminesoralability

C

JustinBiebermayhavemillionsoffansworldwide,butRussia’sbearsdon’tappeartoadmirethepopsinger’smusic---whichprovedfortunateforoneluckyfisherman.

IgorVorozhbitsynhadhislifesavedbyaJustinBieberringtone,whenhismobilephonewentoffduringadangerousattackbyabrownbear.

The42-year-oldwasattackedashewaswalkingtoafavouritefishingspotinnorthernRussia’sYakutiaRepublicandfirmlybelievedthathewasgoingtobekilled.

Wildlifeexpertsbelievetheringtonemusthavefrightenedthebearintostoppingitsattack.

‘Sometimesasharpshockcanstopanangrybearinitsattackandthatringtonewouldbeaveryunexpectedsoundforabear,’explainedone.

MrVorozhbitsynsufferedfromcutsandseverewoundsandwasrescuedwhenhewasfoundbyotherfishermenafterusingthephonetocallforhelp.

MrVorozhbitsyn---nowrecoveringfromhiswounds---explained:

‘IhadparkedmycarandwaswalkingtowardsthespotI’dmarkedoutwhentherewasatremendousimpactonmybackandthebearwasontopofme.’

‘Icouldn’tbelievemyluckwhenthephonewentoffanditrunaway.’

‘Iknowthatsortofringtoneisn’ttoeveryone’stastebutmygranddaughterloadeditontomyphoneforajoke,’headded.

Adultbrownbearscanweighasmuchas600kgandhavebeenknowntokillwolvesandevenSiberiantigers.

Finally,thisisaproofthatJustinBieberisunbearable

29.IgorVorozhbitsynwasattackedwhen____.

A.hewasfishingathisfavouritefishingspot.

B.hewaswalkingtowardshisfavouritefishingspot.

C.hewasphoninghisgranddaughter.

D.hewasdrivingtohisfavouritefishingspot.

30.Thebearstoppedattackingbecause___.

A.JustinBiebercametorescueIgorVorozhbitsyn.

B.JustinBiebersangtoit.

C.JustinBieber’sringtonewasasuddenfrighttoit.

D.IgorVorozhbitsyn’smobilephonewasasuddenfrighttoit.

31.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsJustinBieber?

A.positiveB.negativeC.neutral(中立的)D.notmentioned

32.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?

A.JustinBieber’smusicispopularallovertheworld.

B.JustinBieber’smusicislife-saving.

C.JustinBieber’smusicisthreatening.

D.EvenbearscannotstandJustinBieber’smusi

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