新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案.docx
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新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案
二.单项选择(15分)
(A)21.He_____whentheUFOarrived.
A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.isasleep
(B)22.Ihavebeenskating_______nineo’clock.
A.forB.sinceC.atD.from
(D)23.Wouldyoumind______thoseoldjeans?
A.don’twearB.nottowearC.aren’twearingD.notwearing
(A)24.---He’sneverbeentoanaquarium.
---_______.
A.NeitherhaveIB.NeitherdoIC.InevertooD.Idon’ttoo
(D)25.It’sreallycoldtoday,______?
A.doesitB.doesn’titC.isn’titD.isit
(B)26._____haveyoubeenswimming?
Forfiveyears.
A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch
(B)27.--Couldyouplease_____intheroom?
--Oh,I’msorry.
A.notsmokingB.notsmokeC.nottosmokeD.don’tsmoke
(C)28.---Couldwebuyapiano,Jack?
---I’mafraidthere______enoughroomforoneinthehouse.
A.aren’tB.areC.isn’tD.is
(B)29.Igothome_____theywerehavingdinner.
A.assoonasB.whileC.becauseD.after
(A)30.Wegotmad______theteamforlosingthematch.
A.atB.inC.onD.about
(C)31.She_______alotofmoneyonclothes.
A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.buys
(B)32.Iwillstayathomeandreadbooksifit_______tomorrow.
A.israiningB.rainsC.rainD.willrain
(A)33.Theteacherencouragesherstudents_____Englishasmuchaspossible.
A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke
D()34.Hisfather_____toNanjing.He_____backnextweek.
A. hasbeen,isBhasbeen,willbe C.hasgone,isD.hasgone,willbe
(C)35.Theteachersaidthatthey______hard-workingstudents.
A.isB.areC.wereD.was
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man 36outside.
“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. It’s quite far but you have a car and I can 37 you the way”
“Certainly,”saidthedoctor,“I’mready.I’llcomesoon.”38afewminutes,thecarcame.Themangotintothecarandthey39off.
They drove for a 40 time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go 41to town.”
“But I must42the patient,”the doctor said. “Where’s the patient?
”“There’s 43 patient,”answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 44home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 45!
()36. A. listening B. standing C. sitting D. watching
()37. A. take B. pass C. see D. show
()38. A. After B. For C. In D. With
()39. A. drove B. left C. got D. went
()40. A. short B. long C. hard D. late
()41. A. away B. quickly C. back D. slowly
()42. A. watch B. look for C. see D. know
()43. A. my B. no C. a D. your
()44. A. go B. lose C. find D. ask
()45.A. eveningB. night C. idea D. for you
四、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)
A
Formanypeoplethesubjectofhiccups(嗝)isajoke,butforHarryMendes,afifteen-year-oldschoolboyfromBirmingham,itwassomethingquitedifferent.
HishiccupsbeganoneSundaylunchtimeandcontinueddayandnightfortwoweeks.Afterthefirstweek,Harry'sparentstookhimtohospital,butittookanotherweekforthedoctorstocurehisattack.
Harry,whoisnowbackatschool,describedwhathappenedtohim.
“WhenIbegantohiccup,Idrankaglassofwaterbutthatdidn'tdoanygood.ThateveningIhadhiccupseveryfourseconds.Wetriedeverythingtostopthem.Iheldmybreathanddrankcolddrinks.Myfathereventriedtogivemeashockbutthatdidn'tworkeither.”
Afteraweekofsleeplessnights,hewenttohospital.ThedoctorstookanX-rayofhischestbuttheycouldn'tfindanythingwrong.
“Theygavemesomemedicineandmyhiccupssloweddown,butitwasanotherweekbeforethemedicineworkedcompletelyandmyhiccupsstopped.”
Harrywasverylucky.TheworldrecordholderistheAmericanfarmerCharlesOsborne,whohiccuppedforsixty-eightyears.Hestoppedin1990atlast,butnobodyknowswhy.
()46.Harry'shiccupslasted____.
A.aweekB.fourteendaysC.twenty-eightdaysD.onemonth
()47.Hishiccupsstartedafterhe____.
A.drankaglassofwaterB.wenttohospital
C.ateanIndianmealD.finishedhishomework
()48.Hisparentsdecidedtotakehimtohospitalwhenhe____.
A.hiccuppedforfoursecondsB.heldhisbreath
C.hiccuppedatnightD.couldn'tstophiccupping
()49.Hishiccupscompletelystoppedoneweekafterthedoctor____.
A.gavehimsomemedicineB.tookanX-rayofhischest
C.gavehimashockD.lethimdrinkcolddrinks
()50.Whatdoes“shock”inthispassagemean?
A.震惊B.休克C.喷嚏D.哈欠
B
ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.
Tickets
Grown-ups:
$2.00
Children:
Over12$1.00Under12Free
Openingtime9:
00a.m.—4:
00p.m.
ExceptFriday10:
00a.m.—3:
00p.m.
Keepthezooclean!
Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals.
()51.Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?
A.FourB.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.
()52.NowMr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10,howmucharetheticketstogether?
A.$4.00B.$2.00C.$3.00D.$1.00
()53.Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime?
A.8:
30a.m.MondayB.9:
30a.m.Friday
C.3:
00p.m.SundayD.5:
00p.m.Tuesday
()54.Fromthepassagewecanguesstheanimal“giraffe”mustbevery_______.
A.fatB.longC.strongD.tall
()55.Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?
A.Togivesomefoodtothedogs.B.Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.
C.Tothrowthingseverywhere.D.Totakeafewnicephotos.
C
YangLiweicircledtheearth14timesin21hoursonOctober15and16,2003,landingonthegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.Lookingalittletired,YangsteppedoutofShenzhouV,smilingandwavingatthewaitingpeople.“Ifeelverygood.”YangsaidtoPremierWenJiabaoonthephone.Yangsaidtoanewspaper,“Forourmotherlandandme,thisisagreatmoment.”
China’slaunchofShenzhouVshowsahigherstartingpoint.Ithastwospecialsystems(系统)toprotectthespaceman,butneitherRussianrockets(火箭)norAmericanoneshave.
Yangdidn’tknowthathewaschosenasChina’sfirstspacemanuntiljustbeforethelaunch.AlthoughYangwasexcitedatthenews,hestillsleptat8p.m.asusualandwaswokenupat8p.m.thenextmorning.Beforethelaunch,YangateChinesetraditionalfood-dumplings.Weallknowthattravelersusuallyeatthembeforegoingonajourneyforgoodluck.
AstampSuccessofChinaFirstMannedSpaceFlightwasissued(发行)onOctober16,2003,makingChinathethirdcountrytosendaspacemanintoouterspace.
()56.IttookYangLiwei_____totravelaroundtheeartheverycircle.
A.6hoursB.90minutesC.2daysD.21hours
()57.HowdidYangLiweifeelafterhecamebacktotheearth?
A.Quitetired.B.Alittlescared.
C.Tiredbutexcited.D.Alittlenervous
()58.Whichofthefollowingstatementisright?
A.ThereisnodifferencebetweenChina’sspaceshipandothercountries.
B.YangLiweiknewhewouldbeChina’sfirstspacemanlongbefore.
C.Fromthenews,YangLiweiwastooexcitedtofallasleep.
D.Yangwasproudoftheflight.
()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“launch”mean?
A.发射B.出发C.制造D.设计
()60.Chinaissuedthestampsto_________.
A.leavetheminspace
B.givethemtoYangLiweiasareward
C.celebratethesuccess
D.givethemtoRussianandAmericanspacemen.
D
Experts(专家)saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudyinglate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefinger(手指)withhiseyesstillclosed,begging(请求)foronemoreminutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.
Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweaker(虚弱)thantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputergameslateintothenight.
Expertshaveeversaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,theyareabletoworkwellinclass.
()61.The10-year-oldboybeggedformoreminutetosleepbecause__________.
A.hedidn’thaveenoughsleepB.itwasn’ttimeforhimtogetup
C.hedidn’twanttogotoschoolD.hewantedhismothertowakehimup
()62.Inthispassageweknowifstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theymay________.
A.becometooweaktosleepB.notworkwellinclass
C.gotobedearlyD.beweakinEnglish
()63.Inthispassage“earlybirds”means“personswho______________”
A.getupearlyB.getuplateC.sleeplessD.don’twanttosleep
()64.“Stayuplate”heremeans“_____________”
A.studylateB.watchTVlateC.notgotobeduntillateD.stayoutside
()65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?
_________
A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youmustworkhardatnight.
B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard.
C.Somecleverstudentsareabletoworkwellinclassbecau