专四专八真题作文.docx

专四专八真题作文.docx

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专四专八真题作文

专四作文真题

1992MyViewonReadingExtensively

泛读好还是精读好（Toreadextensivelyortoreadintensively）

   Bathedinsomanyworthybooks,everyoneisfacedwiththeoptionofreadingmethod.Somethinkthatweshouldreadextensively.Itistheirconvictionthat,readingextensivelycouldeasilyenlargeknowledge,wideninterestsandenrichlives.Ontheotherhand,withthesharpincreaseininformationtoday,wearenotallowedtoreadwordbyword.Itseemsanimpossiblemissiontoaccomplishdigestingcarefullyeverymaterial.Therefore,whatweneednowadaysistoreadextensively.

   However,somepeople,onthecontrary,holdtheoppositepointofview.Intheireyes,webenefitmuchmorefromreadingintensively.Onlybyfollowingeverywordareweabletocomprehendthehiddenmeanings.Besides,withoutintensivereading,wearelikelytomissagoodmanywonderfulexpressions,thoughtfulwordsandeventruths.Thus,theysuggestchewingabookmouthbymouthratherthansimplyswallowingitatatime.

   AsfarasIamconcerned,weoughttolearntoreadextensivelyaswellasintensively.Itisnotoftenpossible,toreadinmerelyoneway.Insteadoftryingtoreadeverylineandwordinnewspapersandmagazine,we'dbettersummarizethemainidea.Andwhenitcomestoliterature,art,sciencearticlesandotherslikethese;itiswisetoreadthemintensively.

有选择地读还是广泛地读？

Howshouldweread?

Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?

Everyonehashisownview.

Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,moreandmorebooksarepublished.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallthebooks.What’smore,therearemanybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmind,andweshouldn’treadthem.Sincewecan’treadallthebooksandweshouldn’treadbadbooks,wemustreadselectively.

Butothersmaynotagree,theyemphasizethattoday'ssocietyisnotwhatitwas.Ifonemanhasmanykindsofknowledge,hewillhavemorechancestosucceed.Ifamanknowsmuchinonefieldbutknowsnothinginotherfields,hemaybeuseless.Sincewemusthavemanykindsofknowledge,wemustreadextensively.

Who’sright?

Ithinkbothofthemhavesomethingright.ButIthinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirst.Weshouldreadbooksinmanyfields,andreadselectivelyinonefield.

1993MyIdeaofBecomingaTeacherintheFuture

Writethecompositionin3paragraphs.

Inthefirstparagraph,statewhatyourviewisonbecomingateacherinthefuture.Inthesecondparagraph,giveatleasttworeasonstosupportyourview.Finally,inthelastparagraph,giveabriefsummaryofwhatyouhavediscussedintheprecedingparagraphs.

1993TV:

agoodthingorabadthing?

TV—BlessingorCurse?

Fewthingsinthemodernworldhavesomuchinfluenceonpeopleasthetelevisiondoes.Beingbesieged包围withTVnews,absorbingteleplays,well-mastermindedprogrammes,onecaneasilyconcludethatTVisarealblessingtothehumansociety,offeringaffluententertainmentandinformation.Yet,convenientandhelpfulasitis,thetelevisionalsobringsnegativeeffects.

Tobeginwith,TVmakespeoplemorepassivethanbefore:

sinceeverythingonTVisready-made,thereisnospaceforaudience’sinitiatives.Thenewshasbeencarefullyedited,teleplayswellshot,programmesrehearsed,soallyouneedtodo—andallyoucandoistositonacomfortablesofaandlookatthescreen.

Thoughalotofpeopleenjoydoingthis,theundoubtedtruthisthatpeoplearebecomingmorepassivesimplybecausethereisnointeractionandnoeffortsonthem.

Televisionalsocontributestothefactthatpeoplenowadaysaremoredistanttoeachother.SincemostofourfreetimeistakenawaybytheactofwatchingTV,wecannolongerfindenoughtimetovisitfriends,callonrelativesorgotointerestingplaces.Thisisalsotruewithinafamily,parentsandchildrenandothermembersarelessclosetoeachother,becausefamilyget-togethersandconversationsaredisturbedbyTV—whenonememberiswatchingTV,hewouldlikeotherstokeepquiet.

OfcourseIamnotdenyingthegreatconveniencesandhugebenefitstheTVbringsus,buttomakeitareallyblessingtous,weshouldtrytoavoiditsnegativeeffects.

1995Nowadaysithasbecomefashionableforcollegestudentstotakeapart-timejobintheirsparetime. Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthistrend.

1996Everycollegestudentwouldagreethatlifeincollegeisnotthesameasitwasinthemiddleschool. Now,youhavebeenaskedbytheStudent’sUniontowriteapassageentitled:

TheMainDifferenceBetweenMyCollegeLifeAndMyMiddleSchoolLife

Whenstudyinginmiddleschool,shelteredunderthewingsofparentsandteachers,andfollowingwhattheyrequired,IalwayswishedIwereafreeeagleflyinginthesky.AfterIenteredcollege,Iwasoverjoyedtofindoutthemaindifferencebetweencollegelifeandmiddleschoollife,becausethat’swhatIlike–tobeamasterofmyownlife.

Actually,Ireallyenjoymycollegelife,forIamarealeagleinthesky.Istudyautomatically,notforcedbymyparentsandteachers;Istudytoacquireknowledge,notonlyforexams;Iarrangemytimetoamusemyself,nottobecriticized.Allinall,Iliveformyself,onmyown.

Ofcourse,althoughcollegeoffersmeasky,butitdoesn’tmeanIcanspoilmyself.Asamasterofmyownlifenow,I’dbeagoodone,tostudyhardandtolivehealthily.

1997Someofyourclassmatesthinkthatmorepressurefromacademicstudiesisnotbeneficialtostudents. Youeitheragreeordisagreewiththem:

Morepressurefromacademicstudiesdoes（doesnot）goodtous

Itisknownthatinterestisthemotherofsuccess.Butweneversaypressureisthemotherofsuccess.Infact,excessivepressureisthemotherofresistance.Wegrown-upuniversitystudentsdonotneedmorepressurefromacademicstudiesbecauseitwilldoharmtousmentallyandphysically.

Foronething,wherethereisoppression,thereisresistance.Whenstudentsgetmorepressurefromacademicstudies,theymaynaturallyrejectitintheirdeepmindbecausetheyfeelthattheyareforcedtostudybythepressurebutnottheirownwilling.Sotheymayadoptsomeimpropermeanstogetridofpressure,whichfinallywilldamagetheirinteresttoacademicstudies.Foranother,morepressurefromstudieswillmakestudentsnervousandtiredeasily,whichwillvisiblydoharmtotheirhealth.

Inconclusion,givingmorepressuretostudentsinacademicstudiesisanincorrectwaytoencouragethemtostudywell.Teachersshouldgiveitupquicklyandfindanotherwaytoarousestudents’interestinstudy.

1998Itisnowgenerallyacceptedthatvehicles（cars,trucks,etc.）areamajorsourceofairpollutionincities. YouaretosuggestonlyONEwaytosolvetheproblem.

Onewaytosolvetheproblem

1999Weseeadvertisementsontelevisioneveryday. SomepeoplethinkthatTVadvertisingbringsasbenefits,butothersdon’tthinkso.Whatisyouropinion?

Amajoradvantage/disadvantageofadvertisingontelevision

AMajorAdvantageofAdvertisingonTelevision

NowadayswecanseeadvertisementsonTelevisioneveryday.Somepeoplebelievethatadvertisingontelevisioncanbringusbenefits,butothersdon’tthinkso.Inmyopinion,Iaminfavoroftheadvertisingontelevision.

Therearetworeasons,Ithink,forthegrowingnumberofadvertisementonTV.First,inacompetitiveeconomy,theconsumerusuallyhasthechoiceofseveraldifferentbrandsofthesameproduct.Thus,manufacturersareconfrontedwithaproblem—Howtokeepsaleshighenoughtostayinbusiness.Theysolvethisproblembyadvertising.Throughadvertising,eachmanufacturingcompanytriestoconvinceconsumersthatitsproductisspecial.Second,mostconsumersareinterestedinadvertisement.TheywishtogetfromTVadvertisementthefirsthandinformationaboutnewproducts,whichenablesthemtochoosetheonetheylikebest.Asaresult,thereisasharpincreaseinadvertisementontheTVscreen.

Inconclusion,TVadvertisingplaysaveryimportantroleinoureconomicbehavior.WithabundantinformationavailableonTV,wecanmakesensiblechoicesasconsumers.

Sample2

Advertisementshasbecomeaninseparablepartoftelevisionprogram;whilekeepingtheaudienceupwiththelatestinformationaboutproductsofvariouskinds,itcouldalsointriguetheconsumersintobuyingthingstheydon’treallyneed.SomethinkTVadvertisingbringsthembenefits,othersholdadifferentview.Asforme,Iagreewiththelater,becauseamajor,ifnotoverwhelming,disadvantageofTVadvertisementisthatitmakesthepriceoftheproductmuchhigherthanitoughttobe.

Admittedly,televisionprovidesameansforreachingagreatnumberofpotentialconsumers,butthecostisalsohuge.Forexample,anadvertisementairedbeforeahitTVseriescouldpossibleburnamillionina30seconds.Butwhoisgoingtopayforthis?

Isthemanufacturergoingtopayforit?

Surelynot.Theyaimatprofits,sotheonlythingtheywoulddoistoaddtheexpenditureofthecommercialintotheoriginalcostoftheirproducts,whichwillinevitableresultinahighermarketprice.

Forinstance,I’vebeenusingakindofairconditionerforyears;ithasgoodqualityandreasonableprice.However,afteritsadvertisementwasputonTV,thepriceroseby20%,whichmadeitlessappealingthanbefore,whilepeoplethinktheyenjoyfreeTVshoppingguide,theyactuallypayforit,notthroughthecablebill,butthereceiptoftheirpurchase.

Tosumup,advertisingonTVmakesthepriceoftheproductsmuchmoreexpensivethantheirtrulyworth,andit’sagainstthebenefitsoftheconsumers.

99年便条

Apr.20,2009

DearJimmy,

Ia