山东省聊城市东阿县学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题.docx

山东省聊城市东阿县学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题.docx

《山东省聊城市东阿县学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省聊城市东阿县学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

山东省聊城市东阿县学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题

2017—2018学年度第二学期期末检测

八年级英语试题

（时间120分钟，满分120分）

1、听力部分（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）

（一）听下面5个单词。

每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个单词读两遍。

（二）听下面5个句子。

每个句子后面都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。

每个句子仅读一遍。

（）6. A. That’s a good idea!

 B. Yes, we do.C. You’re so lucky.

（）7. A. It is rainy.B. It was Sunday.C. It was cloudy.

（）8. A. Good luck!

B. Great!

 Thanks a lot.C. Don’t worry about me.

（）9. A. Never mind.B. I don ’t think I agree.C. What about you?

（）10.A. Oh, yes.B. Of course, I have.C. That’s great news.

（3）听下面5个小对话。

每个对话后面都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。

每个对话仅读一遍。

（）11. Does Daming have a penfriend?

A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. We don’t know.

（）12. When is Anna going to the concert?

A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.

（）13. What will Jerry be?

A. A doctor.B. A teacher. C. A presenter.

（）14. What is the girl doing at the meeting?

A. She is singing.B. She is talking.C. She is eating.

（）15. Who is Anna’s best friend?

A. Ann.B. Lucy.C. Lily.

（4）听下面三段对话。

每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第16至18题。

（）16. What’s Li Hua’s hobby?

A. Listening to music.B. Learning English words.C. Playing tennis.

（）17. How did Li Hua learn the new words in the Englishsongs?

A. By using a dictionary.B. By asking her teacher.C. By listening to them a lot.

（）18. What's Jack’s hobby?

A. Listening to music.B. Singing songs.C. Playing tennis.

听下面一段对话，回答第19至21题。

（）19. Whose photos are those?

A. The boy’sB. The girl’s. C. Alice’s

（）20. How long has Alice stayed in Beijing?

A. A week.B. Two days. C. A month.

（）21. What did Alice think of Beijing?

A. Boring.B. Great.C.Just soso.

听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。

（）22. Where is the woman from?

A. AmericaB.ChinaC.Japan

（）23. Why did the woman come to England ?

A. TravelB. Work.C. Study English.

（）24. How long has the woman studied in BrightonUniversity?

A. For six months.B. For one year.C. For one year and a half.

（ ）25. What does the woman want to be after she goesback?

A. A teacher. B.A worker. C.A reporter.

（五）听下面一段独白。

独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

该段独白读两遍。

（）26. WhatareJenny’s favourite subjects?

A. Maths and English. B. Chinese and English.C. Physics and Chinese.

（）27. Jenny’s Chinese teacher said she was.

A. hard-workingB. lazyC. could do better

（）28. Jenny is good at.

A. writingB. listeningC. speaking

（）29. The worst news is from Jenny’steacher.

A. geography B. physicsC. English

（）30. There aresubjects in this passage.

A.4B.5C.6

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Agroupoffrogsweretravellingthroughtheforests，butunluckilytwoofthemfellintoahole．Theotherfrogstriedtohelpthem．Whentheysawhow（31）theholewas，theycriedtothetwofrogsthattheycouldnotbesaved．Thetwofrogsdidn't（32）andtriedtheirbesttojumpupoutofthehole．Theotherfrogs（33）sayingthattheyweresuretodie．（34），oneofthetwofrogs，whoheardwhattheotherfrogsweresaying，（35）．Thenhefelldownanddied．

Theotherfrog，however，（36）tojumpashardashecould，andatlastmadeitout．Whenhe（37），theotherfrogsasked，"Didn'tyouhearus？

"Thefrog，whohadapoor（38），explained，"Ithoughtyouwereencouragingmeallthetime．"

Thestoryteachesusa（39）：

Thereispower（力量）oflifeanddeathinthetongue．An（40）wordtothosewhoaredowncanhelpthemoutwhileadiscouragingwordcankillthem．

31．A．smallB．deepC．wide

32．A．careB．refuseC．think

33．A．keptB．stoppedC．practiced

34．A．LuckilyB．FinallyC．Suddenly

35．A．wentonB．ranawayC．gaveup

36．A．happenedB．continuedC．planned

37．A．gotoutB．ranawayC．gotoff

38．A．smellingB．eyesightC．hearing

39．A．wayB．skillC．lesson

40．A．interestingB．encouragingC．Exciting

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Itisnotcommonforthehumanbodytositforalongtimeintheolddays.Butnowsittingforalongtimeeverydayiscommon.Sittingforalongtimeisdangerousforyourhealth.Youcanhurtyourarmsandyourneck.Youcanalsohurtyourback.

Peoplewhoworkinofficesoftenhavehealthproblems.Peoplewhotravelmanyhoursonplanesoftensaytheyfeelbadattheendofalongtrip.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouifyoudon’twantanyproblems.

Sitcorrectly.Keepyourbackstraightandyourfeetonthefloor.Itisverynecessarytohaveacomfortablechair. Thechaircanhelpyousitcorrectly.

Takebreaksoften.Don’tsitformorethanthirtyminutes.Standupandhaveabreak.Havingabreakcanhelpyoudomoreworkintheday.

Drinkwater.Watercleansyourbodyandkeepshealthy.It’sgoodforyouandgivesyouenergy.Butpleasedon’tdrinklotsofcoffeeortea.

Moveyourbody.Stretching（拉伸）isasimpleandquickwayofmovingyourbodywhileyouaresittingdown.Stretchyourarms,yourhandsandyourshoulders.Don’tstretchalotifithurts.

41.Sittingforalongtimeeverydayiscommonatthemoment.

A对B错

42.Peoplewhoworkinofficeshardlyhavehealthproblems.

A对B错

43.Havingabreakcanhelpyoudomoreworkintheday.

A对B错

44.Youshoulddrinklotsofcoffeeorteainsteadofwater.

A对B错

45.Thepassageshowsussomewaystokeepyourbodyhealthy.

A对B错

B

Manypeopleliketotravelduringtheirvacations.Somepeopletravelintourgroupsbecausetheythinkitissafeandcheap.Atourguidetakescareofthegroupandmakessurethegroupcanseealotofinterestingandbeautiful sights.Otherpeopleliketravellingaloneorwithfriends.Ifyoutravelbyyourself,youarefreetoseewhatyouwanttosee.

Peopletravelformanyreasons.Somepeopletraveltolearnmoreaboutothercountries’people,culture,foodandlanguages.Somepeopletravelforadventure（冒险）.Theywanttodosomedifferentthings,suchasskiing,bungeejumping（蹦极跳）andmountainclimbing.Otherpeopleliketoshopwhentheytravel.Theylookfornewthingsorcheapones.

Therearedifferentwaystotravel.Somepeopletaketrains,boatsorbuses,somefly,andothersdrivecars.Somepeopleliketotravelslowlyandspendalongtimeineachplace,whileothersliketotakequicktoursandvisitmoreplacesinashorttime.

Howdoyouliketospendyourvacation?

（ ）46.Whatdoes“sights”meaninChineseinthefirstparagraph?

A.视力B.看见C.风景D.情景

（ ）47.Whydosomepeopleliketravelingalone?

A.Becausetheywanttoseeinterestingsights.

B.Becausetheyhavedifferentwaystotravel.

C.Becausetheyarefreetoseewhattheywanttosee.

D.Becausetheywanttolearnmoreaboutpeoplefromothercountries.

（ ）48.Accordingtothepassage,peopletravelfor .    .

A.adventureB.learningmoreaboutanothercountry

C.shoppingD.alloftheabove

（ ）49.Somepeopletakequicktoursbecause .    .

A.theytravelbycar

B.theyliketovisitmanyplacesinashorttime

C.theyhavemuchtimefortraveling

D.theywanttospendalongtimeineachplace.

（ ）50.Ifapersontravelsforadventure.hemaychoose      togetadifferentexperience.

A.eatingB.shopping

C.bungeejumpingD.sleeping

C

Inthesummerbetweenmyfirstyearandsecondyearincollege,Iwasinvitedtobeaninstructor（辅导员）atahighschoolcamp.Onthefirstday,whenweweredancingandplayinggames,Inoticedaboyunderthetreewhowassmallandthin.Hisshynessmadehimappearweak.Iwalkedtowardshim,introducedmyselfandinvitedhimtojoinintheactivitiesandmeetsomenewpeople.Hequietlyreplied,“No,Ireallydon’twanttodothis.”IcouldunderstandthathewasinanewworldbutIknewitwouldn’tberighttoforcehim,either.Actually,theboydidn’tneedaclosetalkbutafriend.

   Atlunchthenextday,Iwasleadingcampsongswhen1sawtheboyunderthetreesittingalone.Itriedagainwiththesameinvitation,butherefusedonceagain.ThateveningIwastoldtheboy’snamewasTommy.ThenIaskedthecamperstopayspecialattentiontotheboyandspendtimewithhimwhentheycould.

   Thedayswentbyandthetimecamewhenwehadtoleave.Weheldabig,warmpartytocelebratetheclosingofthecamp.Allthecamperssharedtheirwonderfulmoments.Tomysurprise,Ifoundtheboyfromunderthetreedancingjoyfullywithtwogirls.Icouldn'tbelieveitwasthesameperson.

InOctoberofmysecondyear,IreceivedaphonecallfromTommy’smother.ShetoldmethatTommywashitbyacarandkilled.Iofferedmydeepsadness.Themothersaid:

“Tommymentionedyousomanytimes.Iwantyoutoknowthathewentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriendswithconfidence.YoumadeadifferenceforTommyduringhislastmonths.”

Atthatmoment,Irealizedhoweasyitwastogiveabitofyourselfeveryday.Youmayneverknowhowmucheachgesturemaymeantosomeoneelse.Ihopethateveryonecanpayattentiontotheirown“boyunderthetree”.

（ ）51.Beforethewritercametothehighschoolsummercamp,hewasa（n） .

A.instructorB.camperC.studentD.reporter

（ ）52.Howmanytimesdidthewriterinvitetheboytojoinintheactivities?

A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Manytimes

（ ）53.Whichisthecorrectorderaboutthestory?

①Theboydancedjoyfullywithtwogirls.

②Theboywentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriends.

③Theboyrefusedtojoinintheactivities.

④Theboy’smothermadeaphonecalltothewriter.

A.①②③④ B.②③①④C.③①②④D.④③②①

（ ）54.FromParagraph4,wecaninfer（推断）thatTommy’smotherwasvery      tothewrite