初中英语短文填空20篇解读.docx
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初中英语短文填空20篇解读
I初中专题练习——短文填空英语1.第一遍通读全文,对文章有一个整体认识,了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系,为下一步填空打下坚实的基础,切忌看一空填一空。
2.第二遍逐句阅读并填空,根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白,特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时,应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达,不要受汉语的影响。
例如:
“我看一看你的信”,关于“看”的就有六个,这就需要进行筛选,只能用read,不能用watch,see,look,havealookat,lookat等。
3.第三遍复查答案。
将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次,以检查全文是否通顺,所填答案是否最为合理
(一)
难度:
★★★☆☆Haveyouevertriedshoppingonline?
WhatabouttalkingwithstrangersthroughtheInternet?
Of(1________,yes.(2________thedevelopmentofsociety,theInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinourdailylife;moreandmorepeople,especiallyteenagersshowgreat(3________intheInternet.Ifweteenagersarecrazyabout(4________gamesorchattingonline,itwilldefinitelyhave(5________influenceonourstudyandhealth.Thingsisgettingeven(6________;itmaymakeusgettiredofeverything(7________surfingthenet.Weshould(8________moretimereadinggoodbooks,novelsornewsreportsontheInternet.In(9________word,theInternetmakesourlifeconvenientandcolorful,
(10________weshouldstilllearnthewaytomakefulluseofitproperly.答案:
1.course2.With3.interest4.playing5.bad
6.worse7.except8.spend9.a10.but
(二
难度:
★★★☆☆Truefriendsarehardtofind.Oftenyouthoughtyoucouldbelieveinsomeone,butlaterheorshemayletyou(1________.Atruefriendissometimesapersonwhowillalwaysbethereforyou.Throughgoodtimesor(2________times,theywillstandbyyourside.Theywillnot(3________youalonewhenthingsgetdifficult.Theywillacceptyou(4________tryingtochangeyou.Afriendwillbringnewandexcitingthingsintoyourlifeandmakeitricher.
Truefriendswillkeepyourworstsecretsasyouwillkeeptheirs.Theywill(5________honestandyoucanalwaysbelieveinthem.Ifyoutalktosomeonewhoyoubelievein,youdon'thavetoworryaboutwhatyoumaysay.Wecanenjoythisfreedomonlywith(6________.Friendshipisatwo¬waystreet.Tofindatruefriendandkeepthefriendshipbetweenyou,youmustdothe
II(7________thingaswell.Bethereforyourfriendswhen(8________areinneedandsharethegoodtimeswiththem.Offerthemthesamethingstheygivetoyou.Friendshipwillbreakquicklyifonlyonepersonisgivingandputtingeffortintoit.
Youwillfindthatthereisnothingmorevaluable(有价值的thanhaving(9________truefriendbyyoursidetosharelifewith,just(10________someonesays,“Thereisnothingonthisearthmoretobeprized(珍惜thantruefriendship”.
答案:
1.down2.bad3.make/let4.without5.be
6.friends7.same8.they9.a10.as
(三
难度:
★★★☆☆Whenyou'rebusyorstressed,don'tforgetyourhobbies,suchaslisteningto(1________,readingandplayingballgames.Ifeatingmakesyou(2________better,youcangotoyourfavoriterestaurantto(3________adeliciousmeal.
Parentsmaynotthinkthatitis(4________towatchTV.(5________,ifyouareworried(6________yourEnglishanddon'tknowhowtoimprove(7________,whynotwatchsomeEnglishTVprogramsIfyou'refeelingbadaboutyourweightanddon'tknow(8________todo,whynotgowalkingorjogging?
Finally,tryingtokeepyourworriestoyourselvescanmakethemworse.Iliketosharemyproblemswithmyfriends.Theyalwaysgivemeuseful(9________.Ifyoudon'tknowwhototalkto,youcanalwayswrite(10________me.You'reneveralone.答案:
1.music2.feel/be3.eat/have/enjoy4.useful/helpful5.However
6.about7.it8.what9.advice/suggestions10.to
(四
难度:
★★★☆☆EverydaywhenKathycamehomefromschool,hercatMimiwouldruntogreether.ThenKathywouldpickupMimiandgaveher(1________hug(拥抱.Oneday,Kathycamehome(2________hercatwasn'tthere.HermomtoldherthatMimihaddied.Kathyfeltsosad.Mostofpeopleallovertheworldhave(3________.Maybeyouhaveapet,andmaybesomeofyourfriendsdo,too.Apetcanbeaspecialfriend,andyoumightthinkofhimorher
(4________amemberofthefamily.Apetcan(5________withyouorjustbewithyouwhenyoudon'tfeelliketalking.Youare(6________whenapetdies.Youmaynotfeelanythingatall.That'sOK.Oryoumayfeellikecryingandthat'sOK,too.
Kathydecidedtotalkwith(7________parentsabouthowshewasfeeling.Shewantedto
(8________aboutsomethingsshedidn'tunderstand,likewhereMimiwent(9________death.Kathy'sparentsansweredherquestionsinthebestwaytheycould.Theytoldher
(10________wasOKtobesadwhenanimalsdiedanditwasnotsillyatall.Theytoldhertokeepanewanimalwhenshewantedto.
III答案:
1.a2.but3.pets4.as5.play6.sad7.her8.ask9.after10.it
(五)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Ifyouthinkofafter¬schoolactivitiesasawasteoftime,youarewrong!
After¬schoolactivitieshelpusgrowupinmany(1________.Aboveall,theyofferuschancestopractice(2________welearninclass.(3________variousactivities,wecanalsolearnmoreabouttoday'ssociety(社会andalotofnewthingsthatwecan'tlearnfromourbooks.What'smore,theyhelptodevelopourabilitiesthatweneed(4________forourstudiesnowandforourworkandlifeinthefuture.
Wearebusywithourstudiesinschool,soafterschoolweallneedto(5________
ourselves.After¬schoolactivitiesjustmakeitpossible(6________ustobreathe(7________airandremovetiredness.Then,wecanpay(8________toourstudiesandachievegoodresults.Someafter¬schoolactivitieswillmakeususeful(9________helpfultoothers.Somecankeepusstrongandhealthy,somemayevenchangeourlife.So,allthestudents,getoutandtake
(10________activepartinvariousafter¬schoolactivities!
答案:
1.ways2.what3.Through4.both5.relax
6.for7.fresh8.attention9.and10.an
(六
难度:
★★★☆☆Ourcitiesarecrowded.Nowcitiesare(1________ofcars.Somethingwillhavetobedonetochange(2________.Whatwillthecarsoftomorrowbe(3________?
Littlecarsmaysomeday(4________theplaceoftoday'sbigcars.Ifeveryonedriveslittlecarsinthefuturetherewillbeless(5________intheair.Wecanbreathecleanandfreshair.Therewillalsobemorespace(6________parkingcarsincities,and(7________streetswillbelesscrowded.Thespaceforausualcar(8________weusetodayisenoughforthreelittlecars.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandbesaferto(9________.Whatis(10________,theselittlecarscangoabout65kilometersperhour.答案:
1.full2.it3.like4.take5.pollution
6.for7.the8.that/which9.drive10.more
(七
难度:
★★★☆☆
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAmericanschools?
Theyarequitedifferentfrom(1________inChina.InAmerica,(2________thebeginningoftheterm,studentsmust(3________theircoursesandteachersfirst.WhileinChina,studentsusuallyhavenochancestoselecttheircoursesandteachers.
SelectingisveryimportantforyourgradesinAmerica.Soat(4________firstterm,don'tselect
IVtoomanycourses,(5________you'llfeelverynervousanditmayinfluenceyourstudy.Thenyouhaveto(6________forhelpfromteachingplans.Thereissomeinformationaboutsubjects,timearranging,marksandtextbooks.Atthesame(7________,youmustchoosetheteachers.Differentteachershave(8________teachingmethods.Iftheteacheriscalled“killer”bythelastgrade,manystudentswillgive(9________choosinghim.(10________thiskindofteacherwillleavetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandgivetoolowgrades.答案:
1.those2.at3.select/choose4.the5.or
6.ask7.time8.different9.up10.Because
(八)
难度:
★★★☆☆TVisoneofthemostimportantthingsoftheday.Manypeopleliketo(1________TV.TVbrings(2________outsideworldclosertopeople'shomes.Somepeoplesaytheworldissmaller(3________beforebecauseofTV.What'sgoingonin(4________countries?
Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?
Is
(5________agoodsportsgamesomewhere?
What'slivinginthedeepestpartofthesea?
Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsof(6________,justturn(7________theTV.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearniftheyreador(8________totheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?
Becausepeoplecanlistenandwatch(9________thesametime.
begin开始beganbegunTVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelps(10________toopenourmind.TVoftengivesusnewideas.WelearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomethingonTV.
steal偷stolestolen答案:
1.watch2.the3.than4.other5.there
6.questions7.on8.listen9.at10.us
put放置putput(九难度:
★★★☆☆Babyanimalshavelotsofstories.Thesebabyanimals(1________upindifferentways.Someanimalsarebornhelplessbut(2________mothersprotectthem.(3________newbornkangaroostaysinitsmother'spouch.Shecloseshereyes(4________atleastfivemonths.Anewbornmonkeyis(5________weaktowalk.Heiscarried(6________hismother.Otherbabyanimalswalksoonafterthey'reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmother
(7________dangerisnear.
Somebabyanimalsarebornina(8________thatissafe,whileotherbabyanimalsmaybebornin(9________places.Babywolvesareborninlargeholes.Ababyelephantisbornonopen,grassyland.
Animalsthat(10________theirmothers'milkarecalledmammals(哺乳动物.Theyareinterestingtostudy.
答案:
1.grow2.their3.A4.for5.too6.by7.when8.place9.dangerous10.drink
V(十)
难度:
★★★☆☆
Mr.Ellisisveryold.Hehasseenmanychangesinhishometown.Heknowsthatthingsare(1________now.Butheneverforgets(2________olddays.Helikestotalkabout(3________.Heoftentalksabouthisfavoritebirds,therobins(知更
deal处理dealtdealt鸟.“WhenIwasaboy,thesehouseswerenothere.Therewerewidefieldsandtalltrees.Everyspringrobinswouldcome.Thousandsofthemwouldflyuptothenorth(4________thesouth.They(5________thewinterinthesouth.Somewouldbuildtheirnests(巢(6________thetreesnearourhouses.(7________peoplestartedtocutdownt