电子专业常用英语词汇.docx
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电子专业常用英语词汇
电子专业常用英语词汇(汉英对照)
A
a.c.balanceindicator,交流平衡指示器
a.c.bridge,交流电桥
a.c.currentcalibrator,交流电流校准器
a.c.currentdistortion,交流电流失真
a.c.inducedpolarizationinstrument,交流激电仪
a.c.potentiometer,交流电位差计
a.c.resistancebox,交流电阻箱
a.c.standardresistor,交流标准电阻器
a.c.voltagedistortion,交流电压校准器
a.c.voltagedistortion,交流电压失真
Abbecomparator,阿贝比长仪
aberration,象差
abilityofantiprereducedcomponent,抗先还原物质能力
ablativethicknesstransducer[sensor],烧蚀厚度传感器
abrasiontestingmachine,磨损试验机
absolutecalibration,绝对法校准
absolutecoil,独立线圈
absoluteerror,绝对误差
(absolute)errorofmeasurement,测量的(绝对)误差
absolutegravimeter,绝对重力仪
absolutegravitysurvey,绝对重力测量
absolutehumidity,绝对湿度
absolutemethod,绝对法
absolutemoistureofthesoil,土壤(绝对)湿度
absolutepressure,绝对压力
absolute(pressuretransducer,绝对压力表
absolutepressuretransducer[sensor],绝对压力传感器
absoluteread-out,单独读出
absoluteresolution,绝对分辨率
absolutesalinity,绝对盐度
absolutestability,绝对稳定性
absolutestabilityofalinearsystem,线性系统的绝对稳定性
absolutestaticpressureofthefluid,流体绝对静压
absolutetemperaturescale,绝对温标
absorbance,吸光度
absorbedcurrentimage,吸收电流象
absorptance,吸收比
absorptiometer,吸收光度计
absorptioncell,吸收池
absorptioncoefficient,吸收系数
absorptioncorrection,吸收修正
absorptionedges,吸收边
absorptionfactor,吸收系数
absorptionhygrometer,吸收温度表
absorptionspectrum,吸收光谱
absorptionX-rayspectrometry,吸收X射线谱法
absorptivity,吸收率
absorptivityofanabsorbing,吸引材料的吸收率
abstractsystem,抽象系统
abundancesensityivity,丰度灵敏度
AC-ACLVDTdisplacementtransducer,交流差动变压器式位移传感器
acceleratedtest,加速试验
accelerationgvoltage,加速电压
acceleration,加速度
accelerationerrorcoefficient,加速度误差系数
accelerationofgravity,重力加速度
accelerationsimulator,加速度仿真器
accelerationtransducer[sensor],加速度传感器
accelerometer,加速度计
acceptanceofthemassfilter,滤质器的接收容限
acceptancetest,验[交]收检验
access,存取accesstime,存取时间
accessibility,可及性
accessoriesoftestingmachine,试验机附件
accessory(forameasuringinstrument),(测量仪表的)附件
accessoryhardware,附属硬件
accessoryoflimitedinterchangeability,有限互换附件
accumulatederror,积累误差
accumulatedtimedifference,累积时差
accumulativeraingauge,累积雨量器
accumulator,累加器
accuracy,精[准]确度
accuracyclass,精[准]确度等级
accuracylimitfactor(ofaprotectivecurrenttransformer),(保护用电流互感器的)精确度极限因数
accuracyofmeasurement,测量精[准]确度
accuracyofthewavelength,波长精确度
accuracyrating,精确度限
acetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔压力表
acetyleneregulator,乙炔减压器
acousticamplitudelogger,声波幅度测井仪
acousticbeacon,水声信标
acousticcurrentmeter,声学海流计
acousticelement,声学元件
acousticemission,声发射
acousticemissionamplitude,声发射振幅
acousticemissionanalysissystem,声发射分析系统
acousticemissiondetectionsystem,声发射检测系统
acousticemissiondetector,声发射检测仪
acousticemissionenergy,声发射能量
acousticemissionevent,声发射事件
acousticemissionpreamplifier,声发射前置放大器
acousticemissionpulser,声发射脉冲发生器
acousticemissionrate,声发射率
acousticemissionsignalprocessor[conditioner],声发射信号处理器
acousticemissionrate,声发射信号
acousticemissionsourcelocationandanalysissystem,声发射源定位及分析系统
acousticemissionsourcelocationsystem,声发射源定位系统
acousticemissionsource,声发射源
acousticemissionspectrum,声发射频谱
acousticemissiontechnique,声发射技术
acousticemissiontransducer[sensor],声发射换能器
acousticfatigue,声疲劳
acousticimpedance,声阻抗
acousticlogginginstrument,声波测井仪
acousticmalfunction,声失效
acousticmatchinglayer,声匹配层
acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor],声(学量)传感器
acousticratio,声比
acousticreleaser,声释放器
acousticresistance,声阻
acousticthermometer,声学温度计;声波温度表
acoustictidegauge,回声验潮仪
acoustictransponder,声应答器
acousticalfrequencyelectric,声频大地电场仪
acousticalhologram,声全息图
acousticalholography,声全息
acousticalholographybyelectron-beamscanning,电子束扫描声全息
acousticalholographybylaserscanning,激光束扫描声全息
acousticalholographybymechanicalscanning,机械扫查声全息
acousticalimagingbyBraggdiffraction,布拉格衍射声成像
acousticalimpedancemethod,声阻法
acousticallens,声透镜
acousticallytransparentpressurevessel,透声压力容器
acquisitiontime,取数据时间
actinometer,光能计;直接日射强度表;日射表
(active)energymeter,(有功)电度表
activegaugelength,有效基长
activegaugewidth,有效基宽
activemetalindicatedelectrode,活性金属指示电极
activeremotesensing,主动遥感
activetransducer[sensor],有源传感器
activity,活度activitycoefficient,活度系数
actualmaterialcalibration,实物校准
actualtimeofobservation,实际观测时间
actualtransformationratioofvoltagetransformer,电压互感器的实际变化
actraltransformationratioofcurrenttransformer,电流互感器的实际变化
actualvalue,实际值
actualvoltageratio,实际电压比
actuator,执行机构;驱动器
actuatorbellows,执行机构波纹管
actuatorload,执行机构负载
actuatorpowerunit,执行机构动力部件
actuatorsensorinterface(ASI),执行器传感器接口
actuatorshaft,执行机构输出轴
actuatorspring,执行机构弹簧
actuatorstem,执行机构输出杆
actuatorstemforce,执行机构刚度
actuatortravelcharacteristic,执行机构行程特性
adaptationlayer,适应层
adaptivecontrol,(自)适应控制
adaptivecontrolsystem,适应控制系统
adaptivecontroller,适应控制器
adaptiveprediction,适应预报
adaptivetelemeteringsystem,适应遥测系统
adder,加法器
additionmethod,叠加法
additionalcorrection,补充修正
additivityofmassspectra,质谱的可迭加性
address,地址adiabaticcalorimeter,绝热式热量计
adjustbuffertotalionstrength,总离子强度调节缓冲剂
adjustablecisternbarometer,动槽水银气压表
adjustablerelativehumidityrange,相对湿度可调范围
adjustabletemperaturerange,温度可调范围
adjustedretentiontime,调整保留时间
adjustedretentionvolume,调整保留体积
adjuster,调整机构;调节器
adjustment,调整
adjustmentbellows,调节波纹管
adjustmentdevice,调整装置
adjustingpin,校正针
adsorbent,吸附剂
adsorptionchromatography,吸附色谱法
aerialcamera,航空照相机
aerialremotesensing,航空遥感
aerialsurveyingcamera,航摄仪
aerodynamicbalance,空气动力学天平
aerodynamicnoise,气体动力噪声
aerograph,高空气象计
aerogravitysurvey,航空重力测量
aerometeorograph,高空气象计
aerosol,县浮微料;气溶胶
agingofcolumn,柱老化
agitator,搅拌器
agriculturalanalyzer,农用分析仪
air-bornegravimeter,航空重力仪
aircapacitor,空气电容器
airconsumption,耗气量
airdamper,空气阻尼器
air-deployablebuoy,空投式极地浮标
air-dropautomaticstation,空投自动气象站
airduct,风道
airgun,空气枪
airinlet,进风口
airlock,气锁阀
air-lockdevice,锁气装置
airoutlet,回风口
airpressruebalance,空气压力天平
airpressuretest,空气压力试验
airsleeve,风(向)袋
PCB用基材词汇中英文对照
1、基材:
basematerial
2、层压板:
laminate
3、覆金属箔基材:
metal-cladbadematerial
4、覆铜箔层压板:
copper-cladlaminate(CCL)
5、单面覆铜箔层压板:
single-sidedcopper-cladlaminate
6、双面覆铜箔层压板:
double-sidedcopper-cladlaminate
7、复合层压板:
compositelaminate
8、薄层压板:
thinlaminate
9、金属芯覆铜箔层压板:
metalcorecopper-cladlaminate
10、金属基覆铜层压板:
metalbasecopper-cladlaminate
11、挠性覆铜箔绝缘薄膜:
flexiblecopper-claddielectricfilm
12、基体材料:
basismaterial
13、预浸材料:
prepreg
14、粘结片:
bondingsheet
15、预浸粘结片:
preimpregnatedbondingsheer
16、环氧玻璃基板:
epoxyglasssubstrate
17、加成法用层压板:
laminateforadditiveprocess
18、预制内层覆箔板:
masslaminationpanel
19、内层芯板:
corematerial
20、催化板材:
catalyzedboard,coatedcatalyzedlaminate
21、涂胶催化层压板:
adhesive-coatedcatalyzedlaminate
22、涂胶无催层压板:
adhesive-coateduncatalyzedlaminate
23、粘结层:
bondinglayer
24、粘结膜:
filmadhesive
25、涂胶粘剂绝缘薄膜:
adhesivecoateddielectricfilm
26、无支撑胶粘剂膜:
unsupportedadhesivefilm
27、覆盖层:
coverlayer(coverlay)
28、增强板材:
stiffenermaterial
29、铜箔面:
copper-cladsurface
30、去铜箔面:
foilremovalsurface
31、层压板面:
uncladlaminatesurface
32、基膜面:
basefilmsurface
33、胶粘剂面:
adhesivefaec
34、原始光洁面:
platefinish
35、粗面:
mattfinish
36、纵向:
lengthwisedirection
37、模向:
crosswisedirection
38、剪切板:
cuttosizepanel
39、酚醛纸质覆铜箔板:
phenoliccellulosepapercopper-cladlaminates(phenolic/paperCCL)
40、环氧纸质覆铜箔板:
epoxidecellulosepapercopper-cladlaminates(epoxy/paperCCL)
41、环氧玻璃布基覆铜箔板:
epoxidewovenglassfabriccopper-cladlaminates
42、环氧玻璃布纸复合覆铜箔板:
epoxidecellulosepapercore,glassclothsurfacescopper-cladlaminates
43、环氧玻璃布玻璃纤维复合覆铜箔板:
epoxidenonwoven/wovenglassreinforcedcopper-cladlaminates
44、聚酯玻璃布覆铜箔板:
ployesterwovenglassfabriccopper-cladlaminates
45、聚酰亚胺玻璃布覆铜箔板:
polyimidewovenglassfabriccopper-cladlaminates
46、双马来酰亚胺三嗪环氧玻璃布覆铜箔板:
bismaleimide/triazine/epoxidewovenglassfabriccopper-cladlamimates
47、环氧合成纤维布覆铜箔板:
epoxidesyntheticfiberfabriccopper-cladlaminates
48、聚四乙烯玻璃纤维覆铜箔板:
teflon/fiberglasscopper-cladlaminates
49、超薄型层压板:
ultrathinlaminate
50、陶瓷基覆铜箔板:
ceramicsbasecopper-cladlaminates
51、紫外线阻挡型覆铜箔板:
UVblockingcopper-cladlaminates101个热处理常用词汇
1. indication缺陷
2. testspecimen试样
3. bar棒材
4. stock原料
5. billet方钢,钢方坯
6. bloom钢坯,钢锭
7. section型材
8. steelingot钢锭
9. blank坯料,半成品
10. caststeel铸钢
11. nodularcastiron球墨铸铁
12. ductilecastiron球墨铸铁
13. bronze青铜
14. brass黄铜
15. copper合金
16. stainlesssteel不锈钢
17. decarburization脱碳
18. scale氧化皮
19. anneal退火
20. processanneal进行退火
21. quenching淬火
22. normalizing正火
23. Charpyimpacttext夏比冲击试验
24. fatigue疲劳
25. tensiletesting拉伸试验
26. solution固溶处理
27. aging时效处理
28. Vickershardness维氏硬度
29. Rockwellhardness洛氏硬度
30. Brinellhardness布氏硬度
31. hardnesstester硬度计
32. descale除污,除氧化皮等
33. ferrite铁素体
34. austenite奥氏体
35. martensite马氏体
36. cementite渗碳体
37. ironcarbide渗碳体
38. solidsolution固溶体
39. sorbite索氏体
40. bainite贝氏体
41. pearlite珠光体
42. nodularfinepearlite/troostite屈氏体
43. blackoxidecoating发黑
44. grain晶粒
45. chromium铬
46. cadmium镉
47. tungsten钨
48. molybdenum钼
49. manganese锰
50. vanadium钒
51. molybdenum钼
52. silicon硅
53. sulfer/sulphur硫