商务英语翻译汉英词汇.docx
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商务英语翻译汉英词汇
商务英语翻译技能等级考试汉英词汇表
（以英语字母顺序排序）
翻译员（五级）所要掌握的词汇为5
高级翻译员（四级）所要掌握的词汇为5+4
助理翻译师（三级）所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3
翻译师（二级）所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3+2
4安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents
2安全电报证书safetyradiocertificate
4安全系统fail-safesystem
3按股分红sharingprofitsaccordingtocontribution
4按市价订购贡marketorder
2按市价折旧depreciationatmarketprice
2按物价计酬法slidingscale
5按现价计算atcurrentprice
3按小时付酬bepaidbythehour
3按原价计算calculatedonthebasisoftheir（orist）originalprice
4按原口径计算calculateonthebaseline
2按质论价fixingthepricesaccordingtothequalityofproducts
5案例分析casestudy
3八个坚持、八个反对eightdo'sandeightdon'ts
2把…与国际接轨gear…totheinternationalconventions
3把市场供货一买而光calearthemarket
3罢工暴动民变险SRCC（strikes,riotsandcivilcommotions）
5罢工津贴（由工会给的）strikepay
4罢工纠察队员strikepicket
3罢工险strikerisk
5白领阶层white-collar
2白色商品（如冰箱和洗衣机等用在厨房中的产品）whitegoods
4白银市场silvermarket
3拜会madeacourtesycallon
4班轮regularshippingliner
3班轮运费表liner’sfreighttariff
4班轮运输linertransport
4办公费officeexpenses
4半年决算half-yearclosing
2半日工作part-timeemployment,part-timejob,part-timework
4半熟练的semi-skilled
4包工包料contractforlaborandmaterials
3包工制laborcontractsystem
3包销exclusivesales;haveexclusivesellingrights;submitanexpenseaccount
5包装；包装物packaging
5包装不符wrongpacking
4包装不善badpacking
4包装材料packingmaterial
5包装成本packingcost
4包装费用packingcharges
5包装工业packingindustry
4包装规格packingspecification
3包装破裂lossordamagecausedbybreakageofpacking
5包装容积balecapacity
5饱和saturate
5保单guarantee
3保单期满expirationofpolicy
3保兑信用证confirmedletterofcrdit
3保兑银行confirmingbank
2保管货币custodyofmoney
2保护措施protectivemeasures
2保护关税protectivetariff
2保护关税政策policyofprotectivetariff
2保护贸易政策protectivetradepolicy
5保护主义protectionism
3保留工资retainedsalaries
3保姆式全程服务whole-journeynannyservice
3保税仓库bondedwarehouse
2保税工厂bondedfactory
2保鲜期periodofinsurance
5保险insurance
3保险陈报书declarationpolicy
4保险代理insuranceagent
5保险单policy;insurancepolicy
4保险单据insurancedocument
4保险担保guaranteeofinsurance
2保险范围extentofinsurancecoverage;insurancecoverage;riskcovered
5保险费premium
4保险公司insurancecompany
4保险合同insurancetreaty
5保险回扣insurancerebate
3保险金（保险收入）insuranceproceeds
5保险金得益benefit
5保险金额sumofinsurance;amountinsured
3保险经纪人insurancebroker
4保险客户policyholder
5保险率费premiumrate
4保险赔偿insuranceindemnity
2保险凭证insurancecertificate
2保险权益insuranceinterest
5保险人；承保人insurer
3保险索赔insuranceclaim
3保险条例（中国人民保险公司）CIC（ChinaInsuranceClause）
3保险物interestinsured
4保险性存货（以应付万一）decouplinginventory
3保险佣金insurancecommission
4保险责任insuranceliability
3保险责任终止terminationofrisk
3保险帐目underwritingaccount
3保险证明书covernote
4保险种类kindsofinsurance
2保证国家的长治久安guaranteeChina'slong-termstability
2保证金cashdeposit
5保证金；利润margin
4保证信用证confirmedL/C
3保证重量weightguaranteed
3保质保量qualityandquantityassured
2报表statementsandreports
3报关customsdeclaration;clearanceofgoods;applytothecustoms
5报关单；舱单manifest
2报关费customsdeclarationfee
3报关附税paymentofduty
2报关行customsbroker;customhousebroker
5报价quotation
4报税makeastatementofdutiablegoods
4报税通知单；报关单billofentry
5报销reimburse
5暴跌break
4备忘录memorandum
3备用信用证standbycredit
5背书endorsement
5被解雇的；过多的redundant
5被面试的人interviewee
5被任命人appointee
5被诉方defendant
4被通知人notifyparty
5本地银行localbank
4本国货币domesticcurrency,localcurrenc
2本金连所生利息principalwithaccruedinterest
4本利capitalandinterest;principalandinterest
3本票；期票promissorynote
5比率ratio
5闭关自守autarchy
2边富民兴vitalizeborderareasandenrichthepeopleliving
3边际生产力marginalproductivity
2边际消费倾向MPC（MarginalPropensitytoConsume）
5边境贸易bordertrade;frontiertrade
4编制预算preparingabudget;makingabudget
5贬值depreciation
4变价appraiseatthecurrentrate
4标高售价mark-up
3标价postedprice
5标签label
4标准standardtype
2标准国际单位制internationalsystemofunits
2标准集装箱TEU（Twenty-footEquivalentUnit）
2标准价格normalprice
3标准统一HarmonizationofStandards
5表现工作情况performance
5饼形图piechart
5病假sickleave
5病假工资sicknote
5拨款allotment;appropriation
2拨款；拨款款项；资金分配remitmoney;allocationoffunds
5波动fluctuate
5剥夺divest
5驳船lighter
3薄利多销smallprofitsbutquickturnover;largesalesatasmallprofit
4补偿贸易（或抵偿贸易；往返贸易）compensating/compensatorytrade;compen
4补税collectionofdutyshortpaid;coverdeficitbystatesubsidies
5补助金allowance;benefit
5补助金；补贴；津贴subsidy
2不保兑信用证unconfirmedL/C
2不变成本；固定成本constantcost
5不变价格；固定价格fixedprice;constantprice
5不变资本；固定资本fixedcapital;constantcapital
5不充分就业underemployment
2不等价贸易tradeofunequalvalues
5不定期船tramp
4不定值保单un
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