湖南地区中考英语模拟考试一doc.docx
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湖南地区中考英语模拟考试一doc
2006年湖南地区中考英语模拟考试一
Ⅰ．听力（三个部分，共20小题，计20分）
A）单句理解（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后面都有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出你所听到的句子中的内容。
听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。
（）1.
（）2.
（）3.
（）4.
（）5.
B．补全对话。
共5小题,计5分）
听下面的5个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出正确的答语补全对话。
听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。
（）⒍A.That’sright.B.Whoareyou?
I’mJack.C.Holdon,please.
（）⒎A.It’sWednesday.B.It’sMay25.C.It’s8:
30.
（）⒏A.Mybikedoesn’twork.
B.I’vegotacoughandahighfever.
C.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.
（）⒐A.Yes,please.B.Allright.Seeyouthen.C.Thesametoyou.
（）⒑A.Thanks.Thatwouldbefine.
B.Itdoesn’tmatter.
C.Thankyou.Justalittle,please.
C．对话与短文理解（共两节,10小题,计10分）
第一节:
听下面的5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题。
听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。
（）⒒Wherearetheytalking?
A.Atapostoffice.B.Atthecinema.C.Inashop.
（）⒓Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Motherandson.
（）⒔WhatisTomgoingtodo?
A.Climbthehill.B.Stayathome.C.Tohisgrandma’s.
（）⒕Howmuchisthejacketnow?
A.30dollars.B.60dollars.C.120dollars.
（）⒖Whowantstoleavethewindowopen,JimorKate?
A.BothJimandKate.B.Kate.C.Jim.
第二节：
听下面的一段独白，独白后面有5个小题。
根据所听到的独白内容，在各小题空中填入1至3个适当的词。
听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。
听完独白后，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
16.Theoldmanstoppedhiscarbecausethelights___________________.
17.Apolicecar_____________hiscarinthebackandstopped.
18.Whenthepolicemansawtheoldmangetoutofhiscarandwalkuptothemwithasmile,theywere______________________________________.
19.Theoldmanwas_______________70yearsold.
20.Theoldmanaskedthepolicemen____________________theircarwhenthelightswereredandhisisnotthere
Ⅱ．知识（两个部分，共35小题，计35分）
A）单项选择（共15小题，计15分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
（）21.ThepopulationofShanghaiis___thanthatofGuiyang.
A.smallerB.largerC.large
（）22.Mr.LiknowslittleEnglish.___hecan’tunderstandtheinstructionsonthebottleofthepills.
A.soB.orC.but
（）23Cotton___niceandsoft.
A.isfeltB.isfeelingC.feels
（）2⒋Noonecanbesure____inamillionyears.
A．whatwillmanlooklikeB．manwilllooklikewhatC．whatmanwilllooklike
（）2⒌Youmaygofishingifyourwork___done.
A.isB.willbeC.has
（）26．Thedoctorworkedfor___aftertwelveo’clock.
A.twomorehoursB.twoanotherhourC.moretwohours
（）27．—“Howareyougoingtothetrainstationtomeetyouraunt?
”
—“I’mgoingthere___mycar.”
A.byB.inC.to
（）28．— “Lindahadnothingforbreakfastthismorning,___?
”
—“No.Shegotuptoolate.”
A.hadsheB.didsheC.didn’tshe
（）29．Whenshewas22yearsold,herdreamtobeateacher___.
A.cametrueB.cometrueC.camereal
（）30．—“Lucy,___you___yourticket?
”
—“Notyet.”
A.did;findB.have;foundC.has;found
（）31.Wouldyouplease___me?
A.nottrouble B.nottotroubleC.tonottrouble
（）32.Howareyougetting___withyourclassmates?
A.on B.up C.down
（）33.Sofar,we____Englishfornearlythreeyears.
A.learnB.learntC.havelearnt
（）34Mr.Yaoisagoodfriendof___.
A.myfatherB.myfathers’C.myfather’s
（）35.Canyousee_____one-eyedcowin_____field?
A．an,theB．a,theC．a,a
B）．完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
a．从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。
（10题10分）
carefulmakeridewithoutbadcrossthrowothercallbesafetytalkbut
Trafficrulesare___36___tokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople
__37____.
Thepedestrian（行人）hasasmanyrulestofollowasthedriverofacar.Youshouldwalkatthesidewalkoratthesideoftheroad.Alwayslook__38___beforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.
Ifyoudrive,youlike___39___abike,don’trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrunthroughredtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don’tlookaround___40__.
Ifyoudrive,youshouldslowdownatthetrafficlights.Youmustalwayswearaseatbelt（安全带）.__41____beltstaleaseatthedriverandthepassengersmaybe__42___hurtinasuddenaccident.Someonemaybe___43___outthroughthewindow.
Youmaynotneedtodriveabus,buttakecareifyouhavetotravelinone.Getinorgetoffabusonlywhenithascometoastop.Whenit__44__full,don’ttrytogetinsideoryoumayfalloff.
Trafficrulesarealso__45___RodeSafetyrules.Themaxim（格言）forallroadusersis“thinkingaboutothers”.
36._____________37.__________38.___________39.__________40._________
41______________42.___________43.___________44.___________45._________
b.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出1个最佳答案。
Oneday,someworkersweremendingtheroad.Theyhaddugabigholeintheroad.Astheycouldnot 46 theirwork,theyhadputupnoticeboardsonbothsidesoftheholebeforethey 47 .OntheboardstheywrotethewordDANGERinordertowarnpeoplenottodropintothehole.
Sometime48,ablindmanwaswalking 49 theroad.Hewasjustwalkinginthedirectionofthehole.Ashecouldnotseethenotice,hewaswalking 50 tothehole.Hewasveryclosetoitnow.Justatthatmoment,aboysawthemanand 51 uptohim.“ 52!
”theboyshouted,“Don’tgoanyfarther,oryou’llfall53 thehole.”Afterheheardthis,theblindmanstopped54 .Thentheboytookthemanbythearmandledhimsafelyaroundthehole.“Thanksalot,”saidtheman,“You’rereallya55 boy.”
（）46.A.finishB.prepareC.do
（）47.A.left B.begin C.stopped
（）48.A.ago B.past C.later
（）49.A.to B.along C.awayfrom
（）50.A.nearandnear B.nearerandnearerC.farandfar
（）51.A.walked B.came C.ran
（）52.A.Hello B.Help C.Stop
（）53.A.in B.to C.into
（）54.A.atlastB.atonce C.atthattime
（）55.A.niceB.naughty C.clever
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题,计30分）
阅读下面的短文,并做每篇后面的题目。
A、B两篇根据短文内容从3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
C篇根据短文内容回答问题。
（A）
Today’sWomen
Peopleliketosay:
“Thehandthatrocks（摇动）thecradle（摇篮）rulestheworld.”Ortheysay:
“Behindeverysuccessfulman,thereisawoman.”
Nowsomewomenstilllikemakingtheirhusbandsandsonssuccessful.Butsomewomenwantmoreforthemselves.Theywenttobesuccessfulasmen.
Todaythebestjobsarestillgiventomen.Evenwhenwomendothesamework,theyareoftenpaidlessthanmen.Somewomenwantthesethingschanged.Theywanttostandbesidethemen,withthesamechancesforsuccess.
NowmanyAmericanwomenareearningmoneyoutsidetheirhomes.Morethanhalfofthewomenattheageofeighteentosixty-fivehavegoodjobs.Ingeneral,workingwomenhavemoreeducationthanthosewhostayathome.
Amongwomenwithjobs,eightoutoftendriveacartowork,andmostofthemoftenspendtheirholidaysawayfromhome.Theyliketravelingbyair.Women’sworkhasmadeseveralchangesinwomen’slivesandinmen’slives,too.
ButthingsarequitedifferentfromthoseintheMiddleEastcountries.
IntheMiddleEastcountries,womenhavetostayathome.Theirdutyistolookaftertheirfamiliesanddoallthehousework.Theycan’tfindworkoutside.Whentheygooutinpublic,theycovertheirfaceswithsomethingandwalkbehindtheirhusbands.
Forthepastfewyearsthewomen’slifehasbeenchanginginthosecountries.Manywomenwanttoplayanimportantroleinthesociety（社会）.Thoughworkinggivesthemfewchancesofgettingmarried,manymenstillwanttomarrythemintheoldways.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。
正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
（10分）
（）56.Moreandmorewomenwanttogetjobsbecausetheythinktheyareasimportantasmen.
（）57.Somewomenarestillbadlypaidbecauseoftheoldwaysofthinking.
（）58.Ifwomenhavegothighereducation,theydon’thavetodoanyhousework.
（）59.Workinggiveswomenthechancetoreceivemoreeducationthanmen.
（）60.Fromthispassageweknowmoreandmorewomenwanttoplayanimportantroleintheircountries.
（B）
Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests（害虫）havetheirspecialcolours?
Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.
Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts（蝗虫）.Butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?
Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecoloursofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.
Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcolouringisprotectingthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetree.
Haveyouevernoticedanevenmorestrangeact?
Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspread（散布）over,theenemiescannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisn’tstrongatall.
根据短文内容,指出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。
（10分）
（）61.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts___.
A.aresmallanimals
B.areeasilyfoundbybirds
C.changetheircolourstoprotectthemselves
（）62.Howcanpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantskeepoutofdanger?
A.Theycoloursmuchliketheirenemies.
B.Theyhidethemselvesinthedayandappearatnight.
C.Theyhavetomovequietly.
（）63.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecausethey___.
A.havethecoloursmuchlikethetreesB.movequicklyC.likebrownandgreycolours
（）64.Thekindoffishliveuptonowbecause___.
A.theliquid
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