英语学术论文写作 全套课件.pptx
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,HowtoWriteaResearchPaper,Aboutthiscourse,Thisisacoursethatisdesignedtohelpyoulearntowriteacademicpapersanddissertations.,黄国文、葛达西、张美芳:
英语学术论文写作(HowtoWriteaResearchPaper),重庆大学出版社,2004。
ISBN:
7-5624-3038-1/H.324,Assessment(termpaper),要求:
(1)可用汉语撰写
(2)字数在3000汉字或1500英语单词左右(3)作业交电子版(通过email)和纸版两种(4)交作业日期:
(5)6个题目任选一个,题目(任选一个):
描述一篇学术论文的结构要素,包括组成部分,各部分的功能、作用、重要性等。
在描述结构要素时,希望用实例(如:
别人或自己发表的论文)对各部分进行分析、说明。
对已经发表的论文的提要(摘要,abstract)(一篇或多篇)进行分析、评论。
例如,可以首先对提要(摘要)的功能、作用、重要性等加以描述,然后看看你分析的提要(摘要)是否已经包括、涉及了这些部分,最后进行评论。
论文的结构要素的语言体现手段(如:
怎样引用别人的观点,怎样写结论部分,怎样和别人商榷学术问题)。
比较实验性研究和推测性研究的异同,并举例说明。
讨论定量研究和定性研究的异同,并指出各自的优点和缺点。
6撰写硕士学位论文开题报告。
Identificationof,Aflat/house/room/table/deskAman/womanAbook/letter/memoAresearchpaper(title,author,abstract,body,references,etc.),Outline,WhatisthecourseaboutTypesofwritingDataandAnalysisResearchparadigmsTypesofresearchImportanttermsandconceptsConcludingremarks,1Whatisthecourseabout?
Amongthevarietiesofacademicdiscourse,theresearchpaper/articlehasgainedprestigeasitbestshowstheverbalandintellectualqualitiesmostsoughtafterinanacademicenvironment.Theaimofthiscourseistohelppostgraduatestudentslearntheskillsnecessaryforproducinganacademicresearchpaper,whichhasastructuremoreorlessthesameasadissertation.,Thecoursediscussesandexplainstherationalefordifferentsectionsofanacademicpaper.Genuineexamplesfromrecentinternationalandlocaljournalsareusedtoexemplifythediscoursestructure,function,andrelevantlinguisticfeaturesofeachsub-section.Eachchapterisfollowedbyanumberofexercisesandtaskstoenhancethelearningprocess.,2Typesofwriting,3DataandAnalysis,Methodofdatacollection(whetherthedatahavebeencollectedexperimentallyornon-experimentally)Thetypeofdatayieldedbytheinvestigation(qualitativeorquantitative)Thetypeofanalysisconductedonthedata(whetherstatisticalorinterpretive),4Researchparadigms,Grotjahn1987.“Onthemethodologicalbasisofintrospectivemethods”.InC.Faerch&G.Kasper(eds.)IntrospectioninSecondLanguageResearch.ClevedonAvon,England:
MultilingualMatters.Mixingandmatchingtheabovevariablesprovidesuswithtwo“pure”researchparadigms:
Two“pure”paradigms,the“exploratory-interpretive”paradigm,whichutilisesanon-experimentalmethod,yieldsqualitativedata,andprovidesaninterpretiveanalysisofthatdata.the“analytical-nomological”paradigm,inwhichthedataarecollectedthroughanexperiment,andyieldsquantitativedatawhicharesubjectedtostatisticalanalysis.nomological(法则)science:
试图在人类社会中确立类似于自然规律的法则的一类社会科学。
Six“mixed”paradigms,Experimental-qualitative-interpretiveExperimentalorquasi-experimentaldesignQualitativedataInterpretiveanalysisExperimental-qualitative-statisticalExperimentalorquasi-experimentaldesignQualitativedataStatisticalanalysis,Exploratory-qualitative-statisticalNon-experimentaldesignQualitativedataStatisticalanalysisExploratory-quantitative-statisticalNon-experimentaldesignQuantitativedataStatisticalanalysis,Exploratory-quantitative-interpretiveNon-experimentaldesignQuantitativedataInterpretiveanalysisExperimental-quantitative-interpretiveExperimentalorquasi-experimentaldesignQuantitativedataInterpretiveanalysis,5Typesofresearch,Brown,J.D.1988.UnderstandingResearchinSecondLanguageLearning.Cambridge:
CUP.Primaryresearchvs.secondaryresearchPrimaryresearchisderivedfromtheprimarysourceofinformationratherthanfromsecondarysourceSecondaryresearchconsistsofreviewingtheliteratureinagivenarea,andsynthesizingtheresearchcarriedoutbyothers,Basicresearchvs.appliedresearchBasicresearch:
theory-oriented,noimmediatepracticaluseAppliedresearch:
practice-oriented,obviousimmediatepracticaluse,6Importanttermsandconcepts,essayprojectpaper(researchpaper,termpaper,scientificpaper)article(researcharticle)reviewarticle,researchproposalreportstudydissertation(graduatedissertation)thesis(graduatethesis),7Concludingremarks,Researchasatask/academicrequirementResearchasanoccupationResearchasahobbyFrom“conscious”to“unconscious”Learningtodoresearchisgoingthroughaprocess.,Homework,Gotothelibraryandfindapaper(publishedoutsideChina)thatyouthinkmayhelpyouinyourresearchorthatinterestsyou,apaperthatyoudwanttoreadmorethanonce.Photocopythepaperandkeepitwithyou(andbringitwithyoueverytimeyoucometomyclass).Notes:
Havethe“Huang,Ghadessy&Zhang”bookwithyoueverytimeyoucometoclass.Haveajournalorajournalpaperwithyoueverytimeyoucometoclass.,Anexercise,AcourtcasebetweenMcDonaldsCorporationandQualityInnsInternational,Inc.Cause:
theuseof“McSleep”(hotel)Background:
McDonaldsarguedtheyhavecreateda“McLanguage”andchildrenaretaughttohowto“Mc-ise”thestandardvocabularyofgenericwordstocreate“McFries”,“McFish”,“McShakes”and“McBest”.,RogerShuy,anAmericanfore