陕西省榆林二中学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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陕西省榆林二中学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
榆林市第二中学2018-2019学年第二学期期中考试
高二年级英语试题
命题人:
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第I卷选择题(共100分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thebloomingofsocialmediaandinteractivesmartphone-basedappshasprovedthate-marketingisanunchangeabletrend.InthecaseofChina,thelatestbattlefieldisbeautycameraapps,whichhavebecomeanovernighthitintheWest.
1.MeituPic
DevelopedbytheXiamen-basedMeituInc,MeituPicisthecompany’sflagshipbeautycameraappandwasthefirsttobecomeabighitamongWesternusers.Theapphasdrawnsome456millionusers,whouseittopostmorethan6billionphotoseverymonth.
InadditiontoMeituPic,MeituInchasdevelopedaseriesofbeautycameraappssuchasBeautyPlus,PosterLabsandMeipai,eachspecializinginfacialfeatureimprovement,videoeditingandmanyotherfeatures.
2.Pitu
TianTianPiTu,isabeautyappdevelopedbyChina’sInternetgiantTencent.Similartootherphoto-editingapps,Pituoffersanumberofbeautifyingfilters,blemish(瑕疵)removingtoolsandvirtualmakeupchoicesforuserstochoosefrom.
Launchedin2014,Pituhasaccumulated106millionmonthlyactiveusers(MAUs).WhilethenumberisnotasimpressiveasthatofMeitu’sapps,somearguethattheuserbaseofTencent’sgamingproductsandchatapplications,suchasQQandWeChat,givesPitugreatpotentialforfurthergrowth.AccordingtoChineseappwatchers,Pitu’stargetaudienceisyoungerandmoreindividualizedthanthatofMeituPic.80percentofPitu’susersareyoungerthan25,givingtheappmoreroomtotryoutmorenewfeatures.
3.FaceU
Incontrastwithmostotherbeautyapps,FaceU,focusesmoreonthesocialfeature,encouraginguserstovideochatwithfriendsandevenstrangerswhileplayingwithitsfunstickers(贴纸)—andthestrategyisundoubtedlyworking.Launchedin2016,theapp,whichmainlytargetsfemaleusersbetween15and35,hastwicemadeitontotheApplestore’sChartfortopapps.
21.MeituInchasdevelopedaseriesofbeautycameraappsexcept______.
A.Meipai.B.MeituPic.C.TianTianPiTu.D.BeautyPlus.
22.WhatgivesTianTianPiTumoreroomtogrowpotentially?
A.TheamountofMeituApps’spotentialusers.
B.UsersofTencent’sgamingproductsandchatapps.
C.Thevariouskindsofphoto-editingfunctions.
D.Theroomtotryoutmorenewfeatures.
23.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothethreeAppshaveincommon?
A.Theymainlytargetyoungusers.B.Theyalllaunchedin2016.
C.Theyspecializeinphotoediting.D.Theyarepopularandhot.
B
TencentannouncedyesterdaythatitwilllimitthedailytimeforyoungsterstoplayitspopularKingofGlorygameafterparentsandschoolsinShanghaiandotherareascomplainedtheirchildrenhadbecomeaddictedto(上瘾)playingit.
Fromtomorrow,childrenyoungerthan12willonlybeallowedtoplaythegameforamaximum(最大值)ofonehouraday,andafter9pm,theywillbebannedfromloggingintoit,saidTencent.Thoseolderthan12willbeabletoplayamaximumtwohoursaday.
Thegamesystemwillremindplayersthetimetheyhavebeenplayingandyoungplayerswillbeforcedtologoutwhenthetimeisup.
TencentclaimedthesewerethestrictestmeasuresinChina’sgameindustrytopreventaddictionandthecompanyexpectedtheywouldeaseparents’anxiety.
Thecompanyalsosaidithadupdateditssystemforparentstokeeptabsontheirchildrenusingitsgames.
SinceFebruary,parentscanreceivemessageswhenchildrenloginandspendmoneyonthegameaftertheyconnectchildren’sgameaccountswiththeirmobilephonenumbers.
Now,parentscanconnectphones,tabletsorcomputersthattheirchildrenusetoplaygames,sothattheycankeepaneyeonthechildreneveniftheyhaveseveralgameaccounts,Tencentsaid.
SongZhe,afatherofaShanghaihighschoolstudent,welcomedthemeasuresbutwasnotsureiftheywouldbesufficientlyeffective.“Ilikethesystemthatcouldlockupthedevicesaschildrencanregistermanyaccounts,”hesaid,“butchildrenaresocleverthattheycanalwaysthinkoutcountermeasures.”
24.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?
A.Kidsunder11couldplaythegameforatmost7hoursinaweek.
B.Girlsunder8areabletologinthegameat10pm.
C.Thoseolderthan16areabletoplaythegameallthetime.
D.Childrenover13canloginthegameafterplaying3hoursinaday.
25.Theunderlinedphrase“keeptabson”isclosestinmeaningto“_________”.
A.becarefulwithB.beincontrolof
C.haveaneyeonD.keepcontactwith
26.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegamesystemaccordingtothepassage?
A.Parentscanmonitortheirchildreneveniftheytrytoregisterdifferentgameaccounts.
B.Parentsneedtoconnecttheirtabletsorcomputerstothegameaccountsoftheirchildren.
C.Parentscanberemindedofthetimetheirchildrenhavebeenplayingthegames.
D.Parentsshouldpayattentiontotheirphonesallthetimeincasetheymissanymessage.
27.WhatdidSongZhethinkofthegamesystem?
A.Thegamesystemwasabsolutelywelcomedbyhim.
B.Childrenweretoodulltobreakoutofthesystem.
C.Hewasuncertainabouttheeffectivenessofthesystem.
D.Childrencouldregisterlotsofaccountstounlockthedevices.
C
Awell-dressedmanenteredafamousjewelryshop.Heexplainedthathewishedtobuyapearl(珍珠)forhiswife’sbirthday.Thepricedidn’tmatter,sincebusinesshadbeenverygoodforhimthatyear.Afterexamininganiceblackonethatcost$5,000,hepaidforthepearlincash,shookhandswiththejewelerandleft.
Afewdayslaterthemanreturnedandsaidthathiswifelikedthepearlsomuchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikethis.Ithadtobeexactlythesamesizeandquality,asshewantedapairofearringsmade.“Canyougivemeanyadviceonhowtogetsuchapearl?
”saidtheman.Thejewelerregretfullyreplied“Iwouldsayit’sabsolutelyimpossibletofindoneexactlylikethatpearl”.
Therichmaninsistedthatthejeweleradvertiseinthenewspapers,offering$25,000forthematchingpearl.Manypeopleansweredtheadvertisementbutnobodyhadapearlthatwasjustright.
Justwhenthejewelerhadgivenuphope,alittleoldladycameintohisstore.Tohisgreatsurprise,shepulledtheperfectpearlfromherpurse.”“Idon’tliketopartwithit”,shesaidsadly.“Igotitfrommymother,andmymothergotitfromhers.ButIreallyneedthemoney”.
Thejewelerwasquicktopayherbeforeshechangedhermind.Thenhecalledtherichman’shoteltotellhimthegoodnews.Themanhoweverwasnowheretobefound.
28.Whodidthemanpretendtobuyapearlfor?
A.Hiswife.B.Hismother-in-law.C.Hisownmother.D.Noone.
29.Whydidhepay$5,000fortheblackpearlwithoutbargaining?
A.Becausehewasveryrich.
B.Becausehewantedtomakethejewelerbelievehim.
C.Becausehiswifewasanxioustogetit.
D.Becausehisbusinesshadbeensuccessful.
30.Whydidmanypeopleanswertheadvertisement?
A.Becausetheywantedtoseetheperfectpearl.
B.Becausetheywantedtobuysomebeautifulpearltoo.
C.Becausetheywantedtogetintouchwiththerichman.
D.Becausetheywantedtoselltheirownpearlatahighprice.
31.Thejewelercouldn’tfindthemananywherebecause__________.
A.hediedsuddenly
B.hehappenedtobeout
C.hegot$20,000bycheatingandhadrunawaywiththemoney
D.hewouldn’tshowupuntilthejewelercalledhimasecondtimeRamadan
D
Ateenagerneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure(安全的).Tosometeenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon’tallowtheirteenagersenoughindependence.
Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywherealone,andtheonlythingtheirscheduleincludesisgoingtoschool,cominghome,goingtosleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenextday.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidscangethurtiftheygooutsideintotheworld.Butifparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearntoliveontheirown.Thebestwayforateenagertolearnlessonisthroughexperience.Ithinkitisbeneficialforteenagerstohavefreedom.
Teenagers’lackoffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfriendshipatschool.Somemightsaythisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthemfocusmoreontheirschoolwork.Iarguethatthiscanonlydiscouragethemnottodotheirschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallowtheirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidetheschool,thinkingthatthiswillgetthemintotrouble.ButIdon’tthinkso.Instead,isn’tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrenacellphone?
Cellphonesallowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,andcommunicatewithfriends.
Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenagers.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrelaxationbythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.Itoftenannoysteenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.IknowthatmymomalwaysgoesinmyroomwhenI’mnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogetalockonmydoor.
32.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Kidsknowhowtoliveindependently.
B. Someparentsallowtheirkidsnofreedom.
C. Itbenefitsteenagerstohavefreedom.
D. Kidshaveadullroutineeveryday
33.Intheopinionoftheauthor,___________.
A.parentsshouldmakeiteasyforkidstocommunicatewiththeirfriends
B. goodfriendshipsbetweenkidsharmtheirschoolwork
C. itisunnecessaryforakidtohaveacellphone
D. kidsshouldfocusontheschoolwork
34.Howdoteenagers