辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题附带详细解析.docx

辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题附带详细解析.docx

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辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题附带详细解析

绝密★启用前

2019年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模英语试题

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一、单选题

1．—I’mplanningtoclimbMountHuangthissummer.Wouldyouliketocomealong?

—Wow!

Thatwouldbeexciting__________challenging.I’min!

A．aswellasB．asgoodasC．aslongasD．asfaras

2．--I’vetriedhardatmyschoolworkbutstill.

--Don’tbeupset.Sometimeslosingisonlyasignthatyoureallytried.

A．failedB．worriedC．improvedD．succeeded

3．Airpollutionwillremainaproblemforalongtime.we’vedonealottosolveit.

A．BecauseB．SinceC．ThoughD．If

4．一-Whydon'tyougetyourselfajob?

一-That's_____saidthandone.

A．easyB．easierC．theeasierD．theeasiest

5．—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,MrsLiu?

—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupportwemetdifficulties.

A．howeverB．whateverC．wheneverD．whoever

6．—Hello!

IsthatJennyspeaking?

—Sorry,I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrong.

A．addressB．nameC．numberD．message

7．WeChatbecomesverypopular,andalotofpeopleliketouseittoeachother.

A．lookforwardtoB．catchupwithC．getusedtoD．keepintouchwith

8．Lookatthepicture.ThetopfiveTVplays________init.

A．listB．arelistedC．willlistD．willbelisted

9．I________aninvitationtotheconcert.Ican’twaittogo.

A．receiveB．willreceiveC．wasreceivingD．havereceived

10．——Alice,couldyoutellmeLondon?

——Sure.LastSunday

A．whenMr.SmithleftB．whenMr.Smithwi11leave

C．whendidMr.SmithleaveD．whenwillMr.Smithleave

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二、完型填空

InSanFrancisco,Ihadthisamazingexperience.WhileIwaswaitingforthebus,Isawahomelesspersoncarryinga11whichsaidthathewouldlikeacupofhotcoffee.

AssoonasI12it,Iknewitwastimeformetocarryoutthetask.Ijoyfullyranacrossthestreet,thinkingthatgetting13acupofhotcoffeewouldbegreat.IwenttoUncleBob'snearbyandaskedtheyoungladybehindthecountertogivemea14.Ithenwalkedbacktothestreetcornerwherethemanhad15AsIwentuptohim.Icouldseethatthe16Igot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.

WhenI17himthehotcoffee,Ijustsaid,"Thisis18you,mydear."Icouldseesomuch19inhisfaceandevenatear（眼泪）wasrunningdown.Hekeptthankingmeandholdinghiscoffeelikethebiggest20andprizeinhislife.Itmademecrythata（n）21actioncanbringsomuchjoyandmakesomeonefeelreallywarm.

Iwalkedbacktothe22withsuchahappyhop.WhenthebusdriveropenedthedoorandIwantedtopaythebusfee,23,hewavedmethroughandsaid,"Honey,youdon'tneedtopay.Thisisonme."Heexplainedthatit24hishearttoseethatIgaveawayfreecoffee.

This25momentwasthewarmestinmyheartanditgavemydayandmylifeabrandnewstart.Itbringsmesuchajoytosimplyloveandbless.

11．A．posterB．noticeC．pictureD．sign

12．A．reachedB．readC．facedD．held

13．A．meB．youC．herD．him

14．A．ticketB．handC．coffeeD．prize

15．A．stayedB．visitedC．sharedD．expected

16．A．betterB．closerC．fartherD．more

17．A．showedB．soldC．handedD．made

18．A．forB．withC．fromD．about

19．A．sadnessB．worryC．joyD．hope

20．A．lessonB．treasureC．secretD．chance

21．A．unusualB．simpleC．strangeD．careless

22．A．homelesspersonB．youngladyC．coffeeshopD．busstop

23．A．intheendB．infactC．tomysurpriseD．tobehonest

24．A．tookB．touchedC．brokeD．controlled

25．A．luckyB．interestingC．amazingD．successful

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三、阅读单选

Manyofyoumaywanttostudyabroadafterhighschool.Butatthesametime,moreandmoreinternationalstudentsfromothercountriesarecomingtostudyinChina.

397,635internationalstudentscametoChinain2015.AccordingtoareportfromtheStudent.comwebsite.ChinaisnowthethirdmostpopularcountryforinternationalstudentsbehindtheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.

Lastsummer,55studentsandteachersfromGermanycametoChinaandjoinedasummercamptheygotclosetotraditionalChineseculture.TheyvisitedseveralschoolsinHefei,Anhui.AtNo.32middleschoolinHefei,theytriedtomakedumplings,playt’aichidopapercutsandlearncalligraphy.TohelpthemknowmoreaboutChina,Chinesestudentspairedwiththemandpartners（伙伴）,theyledtheseforeigngueststoplacesofinterest.

Inrecentyears,therearemoreculturalexchangesbetweenGermanyandChina.About400GermanschoolshaveChineseclasses.Over8000studentsstudyinChina.

ThenumberofinternationalstudentsinChinahasdoubledsince2005.Ithasbeengrowingby10%eachyear.Ifthegrowthgoeson,Chinawillreplace（替代）theUKforsecondplacein2020.

26．It’sreportedthatisthesecondmostpopularcountryforinternationalstudents.

A．ChinaB．GermanyC．theUnitedKingdomD．theUnitedStates

27．WhichofthefollowingdidtheGermangueststrytodoatNo.32middleschoolinHefei?

a.Tomakedumplings.b.Toplayt’aichi.

c.Tovisitplacesofinterestd.Tolearncalligraphy.

e.Todopapercuts.f.TolearnChinesepainting.

A．a,b,c,dandeB．a,b,dandeC．b,c,d,eandfD．b,c,dande

28．HowmanyGermanschoolshaveChineseclassesinrecentyears?

A．32.B．55.C．About400.D．Morethan8,000.

29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometostudyinChinanow.

B．TheGermanstudentsandteacherscametoChinatogetclosetonature.

C．ThenumberofinternationalstudentsinChinahasdoubledsince2015.

D．RecentlytherearefewerculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandGermany.

Technologyiseverywhere.Weseeitanyplacewegoand,infact,almostallofuscarrysomepieceoftechnologywithuseverytimeweleavethehouse.WhatIalwaysforget,though,isjusthowusefulandpowerfultechnologycanbewhenwewanttohelpothers

Thereisnotasingleroominmyhousethatdoesnothavesomeelectronicdevices（设备）lyingaroundinit.WheneverIamathome，Iamalmostalwaysusingatleastoneelectronicdevice.Ifyouwalkedintomylivingroomonanygivenday，youwouldfindthat，first，Ihavethetelevisionon.Atthesametime，Iusuallyhavemylaptoprestingonmyknee，orIwillbeusingmymobilephone，Evenwheni＇mnotathomeIamalwaysusingmyphone，andatworkorincafes，Isitdownandconnecttothelocalwirelessnetworkonmyipcop.

ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuchbetterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunteering

ThetechnologywecarryabouteverywherecanhaveagreatpowertodogoodfortheworldandtohelpothersandrecentlyIdiscoveredjusthowmuchonlinevolunteeringthereistodointheworld.Fromusingyourlanguageskillstodotranslations，todevelopingandmanagingprojectsandhelpingwithITwork，thereissomuchthatsomanypeoplecandotohelppeopleintheirowncountriesandacrosstheworld.TheUnitedNations，infact，hasahugepagewith“VolunteersRecruited”onitswebsite.

Thisworkcansupportthepoorandhelpcharitieswhocannotpayforstaff.Manyorganizationsonlyrequireyoutoworkanhouraweek-someevenless.Andthesupportprovidedbyonlinevolunteerscanreallyhelpmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.

30．FromParagraph2，wecanknowthatthewriter_______

A．usestechnologyalotB．worksinacafe

C．isacomputerengineerD．likesmodernmusic

31．Theunderlinedword“Recruited”inParagraph4means“_______”

A．OrderedB．WantedC．VisitedD．Warned

32．Inthewritersopinion，peopleshouldspendmoretimewithtechnology.

A．workingoncomputerprogramsB．keepingtheInternetsafe

C．inventingelectronicproductsD．helpingpeopleinneed

33．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？

A．WebsiteDesignB．InternetOrganizations

C．OnlineVolunteeringD．OnlineTranslation

MyFirstMarathon（马拉松）

Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankles（脚踝）washurtandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Idecidedtogoahead.

Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelatertoldmethatIwas“notgooditsports”.

TheideathatIwas“notgoodatsports”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattle（斗争）againstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasgoodatsports.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!

Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweating（出汗）andnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.

Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces（鞋带）becameuntied.SoIstoppedtohethem.NotthestartIwanted!

Atmile3,Ipassedasign:

“GOFORIT,RUNNERE!

”

Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheanklehurtbadly.ButIstayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.

AsIcamenearmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Sheevermindedtheclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedhowmuchIspentonrunning.

Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!

AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotbesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.NowIcancallmyselfamarathonwinner”.

34．Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor.

A．waswelltrainedB．feltafraidtotrain

C．madeuphismindtorunD．losthopeofrecovery

35．WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?

A．Toadmitthesupportofhisteacher.B．Tomakethereaderslaugh.

C．Toshowhewasn’ttalentedinsports.D．Toshareawonderfulmemory.

36．Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?