浙江省专升本英语模拟题.docx
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浙江省专升本英语模拟题
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浙江省专升本英语模拟试题I
2019.1
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PartIReadingcomprehension(60marks,60minutes)
SectionA
FormatI
Directions:
Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsor
unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,Cand
D.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet
1.(2’*20=40marks)
PassageOne
Question1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Themomenttwohumanslayeyesoneachotherhasincredible.Thefirstsightofyouisa
brilliantholograph.Itburnsitswayintoyournewacquaintance
sand’canseyestayprintedin
hisorhermemoryforever.
Artistsaresometimesabletocapturethisquicksilver,shortemotionalresponse.Ihavea
friend,RobertGrossman,anaccomplishedartistwhodrawsregularlyforForbes,Newsweek,
SportsIllustrated,RollingStone,andotherpopular
publications.Bobhasauniquegiftfor
capturingnotonly
thephysicalappearanceofhissubjects,butzeroinginontheessenceof
theirpersonalities.Thebodiesandsoulsofhundredsoffiguresradiatefromhissketchpad(素
描侧).Oneglanceathispicturesoffamouspeople,youcansee,forinstance,theinsecureof
arroganceofMadonna,theboyishnessofClinton,theawkwardnessofGeorgeBush.
Sometimesataparty,Robertwilldoaquicksketchonacocktailnapkinofaguest.When
he’sfinisheddrawing,heputshispendownandhandsanapkintotheguest.Oftenapuzzled
lookcomesoverthesubject
’sface.Heorsheusuallymumblessomepolitenesslike,
that’sgreat.Butitreallyisn
’tme.”Thecrowd’sconvincingechoof
“Ohyesitis!
thesubject,whoislefttostarebackattheworld
’sviewofhimselforherselfinthenapki
OnceIaskedRoberthowhecouldcapturepeople
’spersonalitiessowell.Hesaid,
“
justlookatthem.
”Almosteveryfactofpeople
’spersonalitiesisevidentfromtheirappearanc
theirposture,thewaytheymove.
Firstimpressionsareindelible.Becauseinour
fast-pacedinformation-overload
world,
multiplestimulibombarduseverysecond,people
re’spinningheads.Theyamustformquick
judgmentstomakesenseoftheworldandgetonwithwhattheyhavetodo.Wheneverpeoplemeetyou,theytakeaninstantmentalsnapshot.Thatimageofyoubecomesthedatatheydealwithforalongtime.
1.Peopleusuallygetthefirstimpressionofapersonthrough______.A.readinganarticleabouthimorherinafamousmagazine
.
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B.gettingacquaintedwithhisorherbeatfriends
C.takingabrieflookathisorherappearance
D.studyinghisorherpersonalitycarefully
2.WhydoestheauthorsaythatRoberthasauniquegift?
A.Hecandrawthesubjectcarefully
B.Hecanmemorizethenamesofpeopleinstantly
C.Hecanillustratethesubject’scharacteristic
D.Hecancommunicatewiththefamouspeopleeffectively
3.Whatdoesthephrase“zeroinginon”mostprobablymean?
A.relyingon
B.respondingon
C.acknowledgingon
D.grasping
4.Thepuzzledlookonthesubject’sfacesuggests.that
A.theartist’sdrawingisoutofsubject’sexpectation
B.thecrowdtreatedthesubjectrudely
C.theartistfailedtoshowhisrespectforthesubject
D.theimageofthedrawingwastoorealtobelieve
5.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.oneshouldnevertrustapersonbyhisorherappearanceB.thefirstimpressionusuallyhasalonglastinginfluence
C.thejudgmentbasedonthefirstimpressionisalwaysreliableD.wecannolongermakeanysenseoftheinformationanhand
PassageTwo
Question6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Mydadwasaplumberforthepublicworksdepartmentinourtown,sofromtimetotimehecameintomyschool.Canyouimaginesittinginclassandseeingyourdadpeekthroughthedoorofyourclassroomandwaveatyou?
Injuniorhigh?
Onegirlinourclassalwaysmadefunofmebecausemydadwasaplumberandherswasalawyer,andshewouldsaythingslike,“thatisgross!
”ImustadmitIwassometimesembarrassedbywhatmydaddid,especiallyinmyearlyteens,whentheonlythingIreallycaredaboutwaswhattheothergirlsthought.
Thegirllivedafewstreetsawayfromus,andawinterday---thedayhereldersistergotmarried---thetoiletintheirmainupstairsbathroomcrackedandtherewaswatereverywhere.Herfathercalledeveryplumberintheyellowbookbutnobodywouldcomeoutbecauseofthemajorsnowstorm.Hisdaughtertoldherfatherthatmyfatherwasaplumber,andhecalled.Mydadwentoverandtookmewithhim(maybehewashopingthatthelawyer’daughters
wouldbenicertome.)
Myfatherfixedthetoilet,helpedtocleanupeverything,anddidn’ttakeadimefort
trouble.Butaswewereleaving,hetoldthegirl“IfIeverneedalawyer,I’llbehappytocall
yourdad.”
Aswewalkedtoourcar,hesaidtome,“Doyoubelievehedidnerethe’maintknowwh
shut-offvalvewas?
Whatadumbass!
”
Fromthatpointon,herdadwasknowninschoolasAttorneyDumbAss.
.
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WhenmyhusbandandIboughtourhouse,thefirstthingmydadshowedhimwasthemainshut-offvalve.
IhavealwaysbeenproudtosaythatI’maplumber’sdaughter.
6.Whenherfathercametoherschoolandpeekedthroughtheclassroomdoor,thewritermightfeel________.
A.pleasedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.proud
7.Thegirl’sattitudetowardsthewritercanbebestibeddescras________.
A.unfriendlyB.doubtfulC.kindD.gross
8.Inherearlyteens,theonlythingthewritercareaboutwas______.
A.herstudyB.herappearance
C.whatherfatherdidD.whattheothergirlsthought
9.Whycouldn’tthewyerlafindanybodytofixthetoiletonthatwinterday?
A.Hehadlittlemoney
B.Alltheplumbersweretoobusytocome
C.Therewasamajorsnowstormandnobodywouldcomeout
D.Oneofhisdaughterswasgettingmarriedandthehousewasinamess
10.Whatmightthewriter’sfatherthinkofthelawyer?
A.GenerousB.IntelligentC.StupidD.Respectful
PassageThree
Question11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Imagineaguitarsotinythatyoucan’tseeitwiththehumaneye,butearyousoundcanh
whenitsstringsarepulled.Somepeoplesaythefutureisbig,butwhenitcomestotechnology,theworldisgettingsmaller.
Nanotechnology(纳米技术)isthesciencethatdealswithdoingthingsinaverysmallway,anditisbeingstudiedanddevelopedallovertheworld.Micro-machinestoosmalltobeenseenbytheeyearebeingdesignedtodomanythings.Andthesemachinesnolargerthanindiameterthanahumanhair,areextremelypowerful.Manyscientistssaynanotechnologywillproducethenextindustrialrevolution(工业革命).
NanocomesfromtheGreekworddwarf.Ananometerisone-billionofameter,Theperiodoftheendofthissentencecancontainabout100micrometers,whichinequalto100,000nanometers.Tounderstandthisnewtechnology,wehavetogetridofthenormalideasofsizeandstrength.
Minute(微小的)robots,called“nanorobots”arebeingdevelopedintherevolutionizemanufacturing.Insteadofcarsbeingproducedonassemblingline,forexample,scientistpredictthatcarscanbebuiltinagiantcontainerintowhichrawmaterialandmachineshavebeenplaced.Thousandsofnanorobotswilldirecttheprocessandtellthemachinewhattodo.Micro-machinescanalsobeusedtomakeourenvironmentsafer.Today,poisonchemicalsarestoredincontainersortransportedbytrucksortrains.Thisissometimesresultindangerousspills.Butwithnanotechnology,manufacturerscouldhavetheirowntinychemicalfactories.Theproducewouldbenobiggerthanasugarcubeandwouldmanufactureexactlytheamountofchemicalsneededatthemoment.Nochemicalswouldneedtobestored.Theworkplacewouldbesafer,andtheenvironmentwouldbecleaner.
11.Theauthormentionsguitaratthebeginningofthepassageinorderto______.A.introducetheknowledgeofguitarB.introducethetopicofnanotechnology
.
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C.showhisorherowninterestinmusic
D.describethecraftofmakingmusicalinstruments
12.Accordingtothepassage,whydoesthenanotechnologyleadtothenextindustrialrevolution?
A.Micro-machinesaretinybutbeautifulB.Micro-machinesarestrongbutsmart
C.Micro-machinesaresmallbutpowerful
D.Micro-machinesarecuteandvaried
13.TheworddwarfinPra.3isclosestinmeaningto______?
A.cleverB.slowC.quickD.minute
14.Withnanotechnology,wherewillcarsprobablybeproduced______?
A.OnassemblelineB.Inhugecontainers
C.Insidethemicro-machinesD.Insidethenanorobots
15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecausesleadingtocleanerenvironmentbyadoptingnanotechnology?
A.Therewillbelessdangerousspills.
B.Theamountofproducedchemicalscanbepreciselycontrolled.
C.Micro-factoriesneednotstorechemicals.
D.Thefactorieswillbeoflargesize.
PassageFour
Question15to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
WhenCarolineheardthephoneringlateintheevening,sheknewitwassomething
important.Shelistenedasaparkrangerexplainedthesituation.Sevenchildrenwerelostin
thePennsylvaniawildness.CarolinepulledontheredjacketthatsaidRescueonitandcalled
onherdog,Aly,ashepherd.SheandAlyracedtotheirrescuetruckandclimbedin.Then
Carolineputontheemergencylightandsteppedonthegas.Sheknewtheyhadnotimeto