八年级下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

八年级下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

一、单项选择

1.—Whichcitywouldyouliketolivein，BeijingorShanghai?

—．I’dliketochooseKunming．

A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None

2.—It’susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnsignlanguage.

—Yes,it’samajorwayof_____forthem.

A.suggestionB.vacationC.productionD.communication

3.—HowisGeorgenow?

—Ihearthemanager______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.

A.showedB.offeredC.passedD.paid

4.—Itrained__________andlastedforalongtime.

—That’sterrible.Evensomestreetswerefullofwater.

A.hardlyB.stronglyC.heavilyD.lightly

5.—Whatdidyoursisterdojustnow?

—She___________thebusatthebusstopandwenthome.

A.gottoB.gotupC.gotdownD.gotoff

6.—Mum,shallwegotothebeachtomorrow?

—It______theweather.

A.carriesonB.livesonC.dependsonD.holdson

7.—Icalledyouat5:

00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.

—Sorry.I_______footballwithmyfriendsatthattime.

A.playB.playedC.willplayD.wasplaying

8.—Whenshallwebeginourtrip?

—We’llsetout____________ourheadteacherarrives.

A.assoonasB.eversinceC.sothatD.eventhough

9.—Remember___________offthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.

—OK,Iwill.

A.turnB.toturnC.turningD.turns

10.—Someclothesaretoosmallforme,whatshouldIdo?

—Youcan________tothecharity.

A.takeafterB.workoutC.putoffD.giveaway

11.—Whatwereyoudoing__________itwasraining?

—Iwasreadingabook.

A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.after

12.—Lindaisillagain.

—Yeah.Sheusedto_________inHawaiiandshedoesn’tgetusedto________here.

A.live;liveB.living;livingC.live;livingD.living;live

13.—Whatareyoulookingfor?

—Mykeys.Ican’tremember___________.

A.wheredidIputthemB.whatIputthemC.whereIputthemD.whatdidIputthem

14.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch，butIfinditdifficult．

—Thedoctorisright．________youeat，________youwillbe．

A.Theless；thehealthierB.Theless；themorehealthierC.Themore；thehealthierD.Themore；themorehealthier

15.—Couldyouplease__________yourroom，Tom?

—___________.

A.cleaning，NoproblemB.clean，CertainlyC.toclean，OfcourseD.clean，No.Icouldn’t

二、完形填空

16.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbadforhis1andnowhehasnearsight.Buthewouldn’twant2toknowaboutitandheneverwearsapairofglasses.Itoften3himsometrouble.

Onewintermorninghewassenttoavillageschoolonbusiness.He4abusatastopinasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn’tsmooth.Hefelloversometimesandit5hisclothesdirty.6hegottothevillage.Suddenlyitbegantoblowanditgotcolder.Hewaslookingfortheschoolwhilehis7wasblownoff.Hebegantorunafteritbuthecouldn’tgetit.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouseasifithad8.Andheranintothehouse，9.

Awomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrily,“10areyourunningaftermyhenfor？

”

（1）A.earsB.noseC.mouthD.eyes

（2）A.anybodyelseB.nobodyC.womanD.somebody（3）A.followsB.takesC.bringsD.carries（4）A.tookoffB.gotoffC.gotonD.cameon（5）A.letB.madeC.gaveD.felt（6）A.AtfirstB.AthomeC.AttimesD.Atlast（7）A.clothesB.bagC.hatD.glasses（8）A.legsB.handsC.shoesD.arms（9）A.alwaysB.alsoC.eitherD.too（10）A.WhatB.WhyC.WhichD.Who三、阅读理解

17.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Themostcommondiseaseintheworldisthecold.Itoftenstartswithasorethroat.Yousneezeandyournoseruns.Youusuallyhaveaheadache,too.Oftenyouhaveacoughlater.It’snotaseriousdisease,butyoucanfeelquitebad.

Thereisn’tacureforacold,butyoucantakesomemedicinetomakeyoufeelbetter.Forexample,youcantakeaspirintogetridofyourheadache.Itisgoodtorest.andtodrinkalotofwater,too.Adoctoroncetoldme.“Withtherightmedicine.acoldwilllastforsevendays.Withnomedicine,itwillgoonforawholeweek!

”

Alongtimeago,peopleunderstoodthatsomeplantsmadethemfeelbetter.Forexample,thejuiceoflemonsmakesasorethroatfeelbetter.Inmoderntimes,scientistshavefoundoutwhichchemicalsareinthem.Man,ofourmedicinestodayaremadefromthosechemicals.Therearesomediseasesthatwecan’tcureyet.Andnobodyhasfoundacureforoldage.Butbecauseofmodernmedicines,theaveragepeoplenowlivelongerthantheirgrandparents.

（1）Acoldoftenstartswith_______.

A.headacheB.acoughC.apaininyourthroatD.feelingalittlecold

（2）Whatshouldwedowhenwecatchacold?

A.Weonlytakesomemedicine.B.Weshouldrestwell,drinkmuchwaterandhavesomemedicine.C.Wejustwaitforawholeweek.D.Weonlyneedagoodrest.

（3）Whatmakesasorethroatfeelbetter?

A.Themedicineaspirin.B.Alotofwater.C.Somethinginsidelemons.D.Therootofaplant.

（4）Whatistherealmeaningofthedoctor’swords?

A.Thereisalmostnomedicinethatcancurethecold.B.Thereissomemedicinethatcancurethecold.C.Youwillfeelwellafterawholeweekwhenyoutakesomemedicine.D.Thecoldisaseriousdisease.

（5）Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?

A.Youcanfeelquitebadthoughthecoldisnotaseriousdisease.B.Wecangetsomemedicinetogetridofourheadache.C.Evenifyoudon’ttakeanymedicine,youwillfeelwellaftersevendays.D.Peoplehavefoundacureforoldage.

18.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvicefrommembersoftheirfamily.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon’tusuallyaskpeopletheyknow.Instead,manyAmericanswriteletterstonewspapersandmagazineswhichgiveadviceonmanysubjects,includingfamilyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,howtobuyahouseoracar,andsoon.

Mostnewspapersregularlyprintlettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththeletterareanswerswrittenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors;othersarelawyersoreducations.Buttwoofthemostfamouswriterofadvicearewomenwithoutspecialtrainingforthiskindofwork.Oneofthemanswerslettersaddressedto“DearAbby”,theotherisaddressedas“DearAnnLanders”experiencetheirpreparationforgivingadvice.

Thereisonewriterwhohasnotlivedlongenoughtohavemuchexperience.SheisagirlnamedAngelCaveliere,whostartedwritingadvicefornewspaperreadersattheageoften.Heradvicetoyoungreaders,nowappearsregularlyinthePhiladephiaBulletininacolumncalledDEARANGEL.

（1）ForadviceAmericansusuallywriteto________.

A.theirfamilymembersB.theirfriendsC.AngelcaveliereD.newspapersormagazines

（2）“Abby”and“AnnLanders”areprobably________.

A.realnamesoftwowomenB.twoexperienceddoctorsC.twofamouslawyersD.pennamesofwomen

（3）Whichofthefollowingislikelytrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.AngelGaveliereislovedbymanyAmericanyoungreaders.B.Angeldiedyoung.C.Angelhasmuchmoreexperiencethantheotherwriterswithspecialtraining.D.Angelisfamousforhergoodknowledgeofallthesubjects.

（4）ThephiladephiaBulletinseemstobe________.

A.acityinAmericaB.akindofpublicationC.apublishinghouseD.aschooloruniversity.

（5）Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.

A.TwoFamousWomenwriterB.AngelGaveliereandHerAdvice.C.GettingAdviceFromStrangersD.ThestrangeAmericans

19.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.

Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.

MaryBluett,anofficial,saidmobilephone’suseisadistractiontostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.

Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.

Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool:

theywereeasytoloseandwereadistraction（分散注意力）fromstudies.

Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.

（1）SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones___________.

A.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschoolD.becausetheyarechildren

（2）Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom________.

A.themakersandsellersB.thepasser-byandstrangersC.theirparentsandfriendsD.somemobilephoneusers

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcheatmeaninthepassage?

A.聊天B.作弊C.查询D.核对

（4）Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t___duringschoolhours.

A.usetheirmobilephonesB.leavetheirmobilephonesatschoolofficeC.helptheteacherswiththeirworkD.getintouchwiththeirchildren

（5）Thepassagetellsusthat_______.

A.studentsshouldn’thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsB.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephoneatschoolC.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tusetheirphonesatschoolD.pare