知识学习7B Unit4 Amazing things第四课时导学案.docx
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知识学习7BUnit4Amazingthings第四课时导学案
7BUnit4Amazingthings第四课时导学案
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7BUnit4Amazingthings第四课时导学案
7BUnit4Amazingthings(第4课时)
【教学目标】
、熟练掌握下列词汇:
crazy,guide,fond,pity,dodo,die,frog,poisonous,factsheet,dinosaur,ago,appear,scientist,weigh,kilogram,grass,lay,bark。
2、了解一般过去时的构成及用法。
3、根据情境正确使用一般过去时谈论过去的事件。
【旧知回顾】
根据中文提示完成下列句子。
、他向四周看了看,但任何人也没有看见。
He________________butdidn’t________________.
2、他在回家的路上发现了只小狗,然后他把它带回家。
Hefoundadog________________________,thenhe______it______.
3、他们听见了异常的情况,非常害怕。
They________________________andwerevery________.
4、他现在肯定声音来自灌木丛。
Hewasnow________thesound________________the________.
5、当它喵喵叫时,发出像低语一样的声音。
whenit________,it________a________________a________.
6、他们很惊讶地发现那是一只可爱的小猫。
They________________________________thatwasalovelycat.
【课前预习】
一、认真在书本上找出下列词组和句子并翻译。
.lastSundaymorning_________________
2.yesterdayafternoon_____________
3.becomeinterestedin…____________
4.finditinteresting_______________
5.liveonland_____________________
6.whatapity!
___________________
7.Thelastdododiedin1681._________
8.Theyarebeautifulbutpoisonous.__
9.betiredafterthevisit___________________
0.giveeachofusafactsheet______
1.oneofthesmallestdinosaurs________
2.weighover100kilograms________
3.Thefirstdinosaursappearedabout230millionyearsago._______________________
二、试着在书本上找出下列动词的过去式并背诵。
walk_______
kick________
answer______
catch_______
read________
live________
carry_______
start________
visit________
appear______
cry_________
play________
cost________
get________
weigh______
stop________
use_________
know_______
give________
eat_________
search______
love________
spend_______
die_________
lay_________
【语法小贴士】
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
如:
lastyear,yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often,always等频率副词连用。
例如:
Isawhiminthestreetyesterday.
Limeialwayswenttoschoolonfootlastyear.
一、动词过去式的构成:
规则动词过去式的构成:
①直接加-ed。
如:
look——________。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,加-d。
如:
live——______。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:
stop——_____。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。
如:
study——______。
不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
二、.一般过去时的几种句型
肯定句结构为:
主语+动词的过去式+其它。
如:
He______tothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。
否定句结构为:
主语+didnot+动词原形+其它。
如:
He__________tothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天没去玩具店。
一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:
Did+主语+动词原形+其它?
如:
——_______you_______lastsummer?
-No,I_______.
一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:
疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?
如:
-what________you_____lastnight?
-Ididmyhomework.
【教学过程】
、
Revision.Asksstoretellthestory,usingthesimplepasttense.
2、Introducethesimplepasttense.
3、Talkaboutthepastformsofdifferentverbs.
Finishtheexercisesinthebook.
4、Introducethesimplepasttensewith“tobe”.
Finishtheexercisesinthebook.
5、Dosomemoreexercises.
【巩固练习】
一、根据首字母或中文提示写出下列单词。
、whenyaominga__________,theyoungpeoplewereallexcited.
2、Iw__________onlytwokilogramswhenIwasborn.
3、Hewasverysick.H__________,hewenttoschoolasusual.
4、It’sap_________thatImissedsuchagoodfilm.
5、youngmothersshouldlearnhowtotakecareofb__________.
6、yuanLongpingandyangZhenningareboth__________.
7、Ireadsomeamazingthingsabout__________today.
8、Ifyouloseyourwayinthemuseum,youcanaskthe__________forhelp.
9、Thatduckalmost__________eggseveryday.
0、Hisgrandfather__________threeyearsago.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
、---where________youlastSunday?
---I________athome.
2、He________theboxtotheparkandputitunderabigtree.
3、Heoften_____toschool,butlastweekhe______abus.
4、Theplaneticket________himeighthundredyuan,didn’tit?
5、She______somesweetsfromthenearbyshopjustnow.
6、Don’tgetclosetotheanimal.It’svery________.
7、youshouldreadthe________beforeyoutakethemedicine.
8、——________she________supperathome?
——yes,shedid.
9、There_____________anyhospitalsinmyhometownin1940.
0、Thelittlegirlreally________whattodoatthattime.
1、He________lateyesterdaymorning.
2、when________you_________thissong?
I__________itlastyear.
三、单项选择。
1、It’stimeforstudentstohavearest.Somearetalking.______areplayinggames.
A.other
B.another
c.theothers
D.others
2、Heputhisbikenexttomine______.
A.atpresent
B.sometimes
c.nextmonday
D.yesterday
3、I’msorry.I______knowyou______here.
A.don’t;are
B.didn’t;were
c.don’t;were
D.didn’tare
4、whenhewasachild,he______inthegardeninthemorning.
A.seldomplays
B.neverplay
c.alwaysplayed
D.sometimesplays
5、---Excuseme.Lookatthesign:
NoSmokING!
---Sorry,I______it.
A.don’tsee
B.didn’tsee
c.wasn’tsee
D.won’tsee
6、Theoldladycleanedthetables,______somedirtyclothesanddidsomecooking.
A.washing
B.washes
c.washed
D.wash
7、---______didyoufindthetriptoNanjing?
---Veryinteresting.
A.when
B.what
c.why
D.How
8、HegoestotheReadingclub______.
A.lastnight
B.onehourago
c.atweekends
D.thefollowingSunday
9、---what______thingsdidyoubuy?
---Nothing______.
A.other;other
B.else;else
c.other;else
D.else;other
10、Ihavenoideawhat______whenIwasasleep.
A.ishappening
B.didhappen
c.happened
D.washappened
11、---whowaslateforclassthismorning?
---______.
A.LiLeiis
B.Ginadid
c.Tonydoes
D.Billwas
12、Thedoctoraskedme______arestand______morewater.
A.have;tohave
B.tohave;have
c.tohave;had
D.have;had
四、句型转换。
、HereadEnglishinhisbedroomthewholemorning.
He________________Englishinhisbedroomthewholemorning.
2、Hediedtwoyearsago.
________________twoyearsago?
3、
4、Hesendse-mailstohisclassmateseveryday.
He________e-mailstohisclassmates________________.
5、Theradiocosthismother100yuan.
________theradio________hismother100yuan?
No,________________.
6、Iwasatschoolyesterday.
________________atschoolyesterday?
yes,________________.
7、Hetookaphotointhepark.
________
________________________he________inthepark?
8、whenIsawsomanyamazingthings,Iwasveryexcited.
I________veryexcited________________somanyamazingthings.
五、根据短文首字母填空。
Alittleboyc________toanewtown.HisnamewasAle.Hewaslesst________tenyearsold.ofcoursehel________withhisfatherandmother.Hisfamilywasveryr________.Theylivedinabighousewithabigg________.Theyh________adriver,acookandsomeservants.
Alewasgoingtoanewschool.onthef________dayhismothersaidtohim,“Ale,d________saywearerich.”Alesaid,“yes.”
SoAlew________toschool.Hemethisnewt________andnewclassmates.Andhesatdownwiththeo________children.Theteachersaid,“Goodmorning,children.Thefirstexercisetodayisacompositionof‘myfamily’.”Theboysandgirls
t________outtheirexercisebooks.Alloft________begantowriteexceptAle.Hethoughth________.Thenhewrote,“mynameisAle.myfamilyisveryp________.myfatherispoor.mymotherisverypoor.ourd________isverypoor.ourcookisverypoor.ourservantsarea________poor,too.”
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