湖北成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案.docx

湖北成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案.docx

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湖北成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案

2014年湖北成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案

PartIVocabularyandStructure（20points）

Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheOneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.Hisbusinessisgrowingsofastthathemust（ ）moreworkers.

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeover

D.takeout

2.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn't（）whathesaid.

A.makefor

B.makesure

C.makeover

D.makeout

3.Iwroteitdown（）Ishouldforgetit.

A.incase

B.incaseof

C.inorderthat

D.forfearof

4.ThepeopleatthepartywereworriedaboutJanetbecausenoonewasaware（）shehadgone.

A.wherethat

B.ofwhere

C.oftheplace

D.theplace

5.I（）onthedoorfortenminutesnowwithoutananswer.

A.wasknocking

B.amknocking

C.knocking

D.havebeenknocking

6.Thechemicalfactorywasdemolished（）protectingtheenvironment.

A.inspiteof

B.inhonorof

C.infavorof

D.inthenameof

7.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI（）tennis.

A.wasplaying

B.amplaying

C.play

D.played

8.（）youdisagreewithher,herideaisstillworthconsidering.

A.Evenif

B.Ifonly

C.Insteadof

D.Despiteof

9.Thisisoneofthebestbooks（）onthesubject.

A.thathaveeverbeenwritten

B.whichhaveeverbeenwritten

C.thathaseverbeenwritten

D.whateverhavebeenwritten

10.Wewerenotsurprisedat（）,forhehadworkedsohard.

A.whathasheachieved

B.thatwhathehadachieved

C.whathehadachieved

D.thathehadachieved

11.（）tiredafterahardwork,shefellintobedandwentstraighttosleep.

A.Feh

B.Feeling

C.Beingfelt

D.Tofeel

12.Heopenedthedoorandlethimselfinquietly（）nottowakethefamily.

A.because

B.soas

C.sothat

D.despite

13.Peterwishesthathe（）lawinsteadofliteraturewhenhewasincollege.

A.couldstudy

B.studied

C.hadstudied

D.wouldstudy

14.（）wasunimportant.

A.Whetherheenjoyedourdinnerornot

B.Nomatterhowheenjoyedourdinner

C.Ifheenjoyedourdinner

D.Whatheenjoyedourdinner

15.Selfishpeopleoftentake（）ofotherpeople'skindness.

A.advantage

B.care

C.use

D.profit

16.Itisdesirablethathe（）.

A.givesuptrying

B.giveuptrying

C.wouldgiveuptrying

D.isgoingtogiveuptrying

17.Young（）heis,heknowswhatistherightthingtodo.

A.that

B.as

C.although

D.however

18.Fortunately,thedemonstration（）tobequitepeaceful.

A.turnedin

B.tumedout

C.showedoff

D.showedup

19.（）wasunimportant.

A.Whetherheenjoyedourdinnerornot

B.Nomatterhowheenjoyedourdinner

C.Ifheenjoyedourdinner

D.Whatheenjoyedourdinner

20.ItisnotthatIdonotlikeplays.ThereasonwhyIdidnotgotothetheaterlastnightwasthatIcouldnot（）thetime.

A.offer

B.leave

C.afford

D.manage

PartIIReadingComprehension（40points）

Directions:

inthispartThereare4passagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneyouthinkisthebestanswer,thenmarkthecorrespondingletterintheAnswerSheetOnewithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Isteachingimportant9.Well,ofcourseitis.Therewasatimewhenthenecessaryknowledgecouldbetaughttotheyoungbyfamilymembers.Butassocietiesbecamemorecomplexanddivisionoflabormorecommon,itwasimpossibleforfamilymemberstoteachtheinformationandskillsyoungpeopleneededtobecomeusefulmembersofthesociety.Astheneedforspecialistsappeared,thejobofteachingcameintobeinginourcounty,andteachingasajobhasbeenofincreasingimportanceoverthepasthundredyears.

Today,wehavestrictrulesforteachers.Wehopeallchildrencanattendschools.Manythingstellusthatteachingisindeedan"important"job.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanincreasingneedforteacherstobe"responsible".Thismeansthatthepublicexpectsteacherstosucceedinteachingimportantinformationtotheyoung.Teachers'salariestoday,whilenotmuch,certainlyaremuchhigherthantheywereinpastyears.Theseincreaseshavecomeaboutbecausepeoplehaverealizedthatwithoutenoughsalaries,peoplewhohaveabilitieswillnotbeco~neteachers.Todayalmostnoonesaysthat"anybodywilldo"forateacher.Thepublicexpects"qualitypeople"toteachtheyoung,andprogressisbeingmadetogivesalariesthatwillmakepeoplewhohaveabilitiesbecometeachers.

21.Beforethejobofteachingcameintobeing（）.

A.familymembershadbeenresponsiblefortheeducationoftheyoung

B.specialistshadbeeninchargeofteachingyoungpeople

C.youngpeoplehadhadtobeself-educated

D.thesocietyhadplayedanimportantroleineducatingyoungpeople

22.Thejobofteachingcameintobeingmainlybecauseof（）.

A.thedevelopmentofthesociety

B.theexplosionofinformation

C.theneedforspecialists

D.thecivilizationofhumanbeings

23.Teachers'salariesareraisedtodayinorderto（）.

A.showtheimportanceofteachingasajob

B.attractmorequalifiedpeopletobecometeachers

C.maketeachers"responsible"intheirteaching

D.improvethequalityofpublicteaching

24."Anybodywilldo"forateachermeansthat（）.

A.almostallpeoplewanttobecomeateacher

B.ateacherissohighlyrespectedthatpeopleallwanttohelphim

C.ateacherwilldowhateverhecanforhisstudents

D.thejobofteachingissoeasythateverybodycandoit

25.Weknowfromthepassagethat（）.

A.itisimportanttobesuccessfulinteachingtheyoung

B.enoughsalariesarenecessaryinmakingqualitypeoplebecometeachers

C.greaterprogresshastobemadeinteaching

D.teachingisaproductofthesociety'sdivisionoflabor

Passage2

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

MoviesarethemostpopularformofentertainmentformillionsofAmericans.Theygotothemoviestoescape,theirnormaleverydayexistenceandtoexperiencealifemoreexcitingthantheirown.Theymaychoosetoseeaparticularfilmbecausetheyliketheactorsorbecausetheyhaveheardthefilmhasagoodstory.Butthemainreasonwhypeoplegotothemoviesistoescape.Sittinginadarktheater,watchingtheimagesonthescreen,keyenteranotherworldthatisrealtothem.Theybecomeinvolvedinthelivesofthecharactersinthemovie,andfortwohours,theyforgetallabouttheirownproblems.Theyareinadreamworldwherethingsoftenappeartobemoreromantic（浪漫的）andbeautifulthaninreallife.

Thebiggest"dreamfactories"areinHollywood,thecapitalofthefilmindustry.Eachyear,Hollywoodstudiosmakehundredsofmoviesthatareshownallovertheworld.Americanmoviesarepopularbecausetheytellstoriesandtheyarewell-made.Theyprovidethepublicwithheroeswhodothingstheaveragepersonwouldliketodobutoftencan't.Peoplehavetocopewithmanyproblemsandmuchtroubleinreallife,sotheyfeelencouragedwhentheyseethe"goodguys"wininthemovies.

26.TheAmericansgotothemoviesmainlybecausetheywant（）.

A.toenjoyagoodstory

B.toexperienceanexcitinglife

C.toseetheactorsandactresses

D.toescapetheirdailylife

27.Whichofthefollowingispeople'snormalresponsetothemoviestheywatch?

A.Theyfeelthateverythingonthescreenisfamiliartothem

B.Theytrytoturntheirdreamsintoreality

C.Theybecomesoinvolvedthattheyforgettheirownproblems

D.Theyaretouchedbythelifestoriesoftheactorsandactresses

28.Itisobviousthatreallifeis（）.

A.lessromanticthanthatinthemovies

B.moreromanticthanthatinthemovies

C.asromanticasthatinthemovies

D.filledwithromanticstories

29.TheAmericanmoviesarepopularbecause（）.

A.theyarewell-madeandthestoriesareinteresting

B.thecharactersinthemoviesarefreetodowhatevertheylike

C.theheroeshavetocopewithmanyproblemsandfrustrations

D.goodguysinthemoviesalwayswinintheend

30.Peopleenjoyseeingthemoviesbecausethey（）.

A.aretiredoftheireverydaylives

B.feelinspiredbytheheroicdeedsofthegoodguys

C.wanttoseewhowinintheend

D.havetocopewithmanyproblemsintheirlives

Passage3

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanbeverydangerous.Firecanheatwater,warmhouses,givelightandcook.Butfirecanbumthings,too.Itcanburntrees,houses,animalsorpeople.Sometimesbigfirescanburnforests.

Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire.Buttherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorawomanstartedafire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanvery,verylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyarope（绳子）andbroughtfiredown.

Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches（火柴）.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburnapieceofpaperandthenitmightburnahouse.Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfireveryfast.Firekillsmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithmatches.Youshouldalsolearntoputoutfires.Firesneedoxygen（氧气）.

Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.Thiskeepstheairawayfromafireandkillsit.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditwillburnyou.

31.Howdidpeoplebegintousefire?

A.Noteverybodyknowshowpeoplebegantousefire

B.Nobodyknowshowtomakeafire

C.ItisanAustralianwhostartedafire

D.Wearenotsurehowpeoplebegantousefire

32.Childrenmustn'tplaywithmatchesbecause（）.

A.matchesburnpaper

B.itisn'tinteresting

C.theycanbedangerous

D.theycanburnah