陕西《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮 Module4 课时作业详细解析 外研版选修7.docx
《陕西《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮 Module4 课时作业详细解析 外研版选修7.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《陕西《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮 Module4 课时作业详细解析 外研版选修7.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![陕西《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮 Module4 课时作业详细解析 外研版选修7.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-4/17/045f07aa-eae6-45b7-a501-b9dc8f0a3bb0/045f07aa-eae6-45b7-a501-b9dc8f0a3bb01.gif)
陕西《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮Module4课时作业详细解析外研版选修7
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Ittookagreatdealofcouragetoadmitthatallhiseffortshadbeen________.
A.indanger B.inturn
C.inreturnD.invain
2.—Ihaven’tseenfilmstarSallyforalongtime.
—She________thestagebecauseshegavebirthtoababylastyear.
A.resignedB.retired
C.quittedD.abandoned
3.Withthedevelopmentofscienceand________,computerswillplayamoreandmoreimportantpartinourlife.
A.technologyB.skill
C.techniqueD.power
4.Thelaboratory________constructionwillbecompletedbytheendofthismonth.
A.atB.under
C.forD.in
5.Theschoolsinthefloodedareaswere________withfreebooksbythegovernment.
A.givenB.offered
C.sentD.provided
6.Pleaseremembertoputthebooks________beforeleavingtheroom.
A.intheplaceB.intheorder
C.inorderD.inneed
7.Bobhasbeenworkinghardinanattempttohavehispay________assoonaspossible.
A.raisedB.risen
C.arisenD.lifted
8.________everyoneelsewouldn’tgotothemountainarea,hewentwithoutasecondthought.
A.AslongasB.While
C.WhereD.Inspiteof
9.MostofthestudentsinhisclassliketoreadChinaDaily,which________everyday.
A.comesoutB.comesup
C.comesacrossD.comesabout
10.If________thesametreatmentagain,heissuretogetwell.
A.givingB.give
C.givenD.beinggiven
11.—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7∶50fromtheairport.
—________wefailtoarrivethereintime?
—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.
A.WhatifB.Asif
C.EvenifD.Onlyif
12.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,________refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.
A.ifneverB.ifever
C.ifnotD.ifno
13.Johnseemsanhonestperson;________,Idon’ttrusthim.
A.eventhoughB.evenso
C.thereforeD.though
14.Itisnotrarein________thatpeoplein________fiftiesaregoingtouniversityforfurthereducation.
A.90s;theB.the90s;/
C.90s;theirD.the90s;their
15.________hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,whichhiswifealwayscomplainsabout.
A.DevotingtoB.Devotedto
C.BeingdevotedwithD.Devotedwith
Ⅱ.句子翻译
16.我们这座城市发展很快,现在与以前大不一样了。
(usedto)
________________________________________________________________________
17.他总是充分利用对手所犯的错误。
(takeadvantageof)
________________________________________________________________________
18.我一拿起听筒就知道有人打错了。
(themoment)
________________________________________________________________________
19.我下班早退给老板留下了不好的印象。
(makeanimpressionon)
________________________________________________________________________
20.Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellasthoseyouremainconfusedabout.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Eleven-year-oldEvanGreendoesn’twanttosavejustonetree—hewantstosaveawholerainforest!
IntheRedwoodCity,Calif,aboystartedagroupcalledtheRedDragonConservationTeamfouryearsagotodojustthat.Sofar,theteam’smembershaveraised$4,500.That’senoughtopurchaseandprotectmorethan16acresofrainforestinCostaRicathroughtheCenterforEcosystemSurvival.Everyyear,thousandsofsquaremilesofrainforestaredestroyedworldwide.Logging(伐木)andfarmingaremostlylikelytoblame,scientistssay.Thelossisterriblenewsforanimalsandpeople.Eventhoughrainforestscoverlessthan2percentoftheearth,theyarehometohalftheworld’splantsandanimals.Rainforestsalsoprovidewaterandhelpcontroltheearth’sclimate.
Evan’sworktosavetherainforestsrecentlyearnedhimaBarronprizeforYoungHeroes.Theprizesaregiventochildrenorteenagerswhohavemadeapositivedifferenceintheworld.Evan’sgoalis“tosaveenoughrainforeststolastforever”.Hewon’thavetodoitalone.Hisactionshavealreadyinspiredotherkidstochip_in.Onegirlaskedfordonationsinsteadofpresentsonherbirthday.Sheraised$850.Otherkidsarestartingtheirownconservationteams.
Evansayseveryonecanhelptheplanet—evenbytakingsmallstepssuchasrecycling.Heandhisfamilytrytomakeadifferenceeveryday.“Werecycle,wetrytolimitourgarbage...we’vebeenwalkingalittlemore,andwebuylocalfood,”Evansaid.
21.Evanstartedthegroup________.
A.tohelpthepoor B.tosavetherainforest
C.towintheBarronprizeD.tomakehimselfwell-known
22.HowmuchdoesitcosttobuyandprotectanacreofrainforestinCostaRica?
A.About$4,500.B.About$850.
C.About$280.D.About$1,000.
23.Theunderlinedphrase“chipin”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.
A.lookatB.contributemoney
C.askforbirthdaypresentsD.unitewithotherkids
24.WhatEvansaidinthelastparagraphsuggeststhat________.
A.wecanalldosomethingtoprotecttheearth
B.actionsspeaklouderthanwords
C.weshouldlearntorecyclefromnowon
D.agoodbeginningmakesagoodending
25.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.EvanGreen—afamousteenager
B.TheRedDragonConservationTeam
C.Rainforestsarebeingdestroyed
D.Boygatherssupportforrainforests
Ⅳ.信息匹配
A.OneKindofBuildingMaterial
B.FactorsThatInfluencedModernArchitecture
C.MoreKindsofBuildingsasaResultofModernLife
D.TheAchievementsinArchitectureasanArt
E.Restoration(复兴)ofAncientCivilization
F.StoneandMarbleAreGoodBuildingMaterials
26.
Architectureistobuildingasliteraturetotheprintedword.Thebestbuildingsareoftensowellconstructedthattheyoutlasttheiroriginaluse.Theythensurvivenotonlyasbeautifulobjects,butasdocumentsofthehistoryofcultures.Theseachievementsareneverwhollytheworkofindividuals.Architectureisasocialart.
27.
TheRenaissancebroughtaboutanentirelynewage,notonlyinphilosophyandliteraturebutinthevisualartsaswell.Inarchitecture,theprinciplesandstylesofancientGreeceandRomewerebroughtbacktolifeandreinterpreted(重新诠释).Theyremaindominantuntilthe20thcentury.
28.
Manykindsofstoneareusedasbuildingmaterials.Stoneandmarblewerechosenforimportantmonumentsbecausetheyarenotburnableandcanbeexpectedtoendure.Stonearchitecturewasoftenblendedwithstonesculpture.Theuseofstonehasdeclined,however,becauseanumberofothermaterialsaremoreadaptabletoindustrialuse.
29.
Thecomplexityofmodernlifecallsforavarietyofbuilding.Morepeopleliveinmasshousingandgotoworkinlargeofficebuildings;theyspendtheirincomeinlargeshoppingcenters,sendtheirchildrentomanydifferentkindsofschools,andwhentheyaresicktheygotospecializedhospitalsandclinics.Allthesedifferenttypesofbuildingaccumulatedexperiencesneededbytheirdesigners.
30.
Bythemiddleofthe20thcentury,modernarchitecture,whichwasinfluencedbynewtechnologyandmassproduction,wasdealingwithincreasinglycomplexsocialneeds.Importantcharacteristicsofmodernarchitecturalworksareexpansesofglassandtheuseofreinforcedconcrete(钢筋混凝土).Advancesinelevatortechnology,airconditioning,andelectriclightinghaveallhadimportanteffects.
Ⅴ.短文改错
Johnwasvisitinghe90-year-oldgrandpa,wholivedinthecountry.Inthefirstmorningofthevisit,Johngrandpapreparedabreakfastofbaconandeggs.Johnnoticedsomedirtonhisplate,andasks,“Aretheseplateclean?
”Hisgrandpareplied,“They’reascleanerascoldwatercangetthem.Justgoaheadandfinishyourmeal.”Forlunch,Grandpamadehamburgers.Again,Johnhasfoundtheplatesweredirty,butheaskedthesamequestion.Withoutlookingup,hisgrandpagavesameanswer.Later,asJohnwasleft,hisgrandpa’sdogstartedtogrowl(咆哮),andwouldn’tlethimpass.Grandpashoutedatthedog,“ColdWater,goliedown!
”
课时作业答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.D indanger处于危险中;inturn反过来;inreturn作为报答;invain白费力气,徒劳无益。
根据句意,应该是承认自己的一切努力全是“徒劳的”,这对他而言需要有很大的勇气。
2.C 由答语部分可知Sally因生孩子离开舞台,quit离开(工作职位、学校等),离任,退出。
resign辞职,用做此意时,同quit,但不能说辞去舞台;retire退休;abandon舍弃,遗弃,均与题意不符。
3.A technology是技术的总称,scienceandtechnology意为“科技”。
4.B 本题考查介词的用法。
句意为“正在修建的实验室将在这个月底竣工”。
正确搭配是underconstruction,表示“正在修建”。
5.D give和offer不与介词with连用;beprovidedwith被提供给。
6.C put...inorder意为“把……整理好”。
若选A,则应去掉the,inplace意为“在适当的位置”。
7.A havesth.done强调某事被做,后面用及物动词的过去分词;排除B与C,它们都是不及物动词。
raise有“提高,增加”的意思,符合句子要求。
lift抬起;提升,不符合题意。
8.B 句意为“尽管别的人都不愿去山区,他毫不犹豫就去了”。
while引导让步状语从句表示与主句所述内容的对比、对照。
9.A 此处comeout意为“出版”符合句意。
comeup走近,引起注意;comeacross(偶然)遇到;comeabout发生,三者均不合句意。
10.C 考查状语从句的省略,if加分词相当于if加从句,可改写为if(heis)giventhesametreatmentagain,...。
11.A 此题考查省略。
whatif要是……该怎么办?
asif好像;evenif即使;onlyif只有在……条件下。
第二句可还原为“Whatshallwedoifwefailtoarrivethereintime?
”。
12.B ifever为省略用语,意为“如果曾经有过的话”。
而seldom,ifever可形成副词短语,意为“即使有也很少,难得,不常”。
13.B evenso即使如此;eventhough尽管;therefore因此;though可是,不过。
14.D inthe90s在九十年代;inone’sfifties在某人五十多岁时。
15.B bedevotedto...奉献于……,专注于……。
Ⅱ.句子翻译
16.Ourcityisdevelopingveryfast;nowit’squitedifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.
17.Healwaystakesfulladvantageofthemistakesmadebyhisrivals.
18.ThemomentIpickedupthereceiver,Irealizedthatsomeonehaddialedthewrongnumber.
19.Imadeabadimpressiononthebossbyleavingtooearly.
20.复习那些你依然感到困惑以及课堂上提到的重要知识点。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 11岁的小男孩Evan以自己的实际行动,带动了更多的青少年投身到保护热带雨林、保护地球家园的行动中来。
21.B 细节理解题。
由第一、二段可知Evan创建该组织目的是为了保护热带雨林。
22.C 细节理解题。
由第二段可知购买和保护16英亩的热带雨林需要4500美元,也就是说,每英亩约280美元。
23.B 猜测词义题。
由第四段可知Evan的行动激发了其他的孩子不同方式的捐款,因此该短语此处表示“捐款”。
24.A 推理判断题。
最后一段的主题句是everyonecanhelptheplanet—evenbytakingsmallsteps,而Evan的话正反映了这一主题。
25.D 归纳标题题。
本文主要讲述了11岁男孩EvanGreen为了保护热带雨林建立了一个保护小组,并号召其他的青少年也参与到这一行动中,因此D项作标题最佳。
Ⅳ.信息匹配
26.D 27.E 28.A 29.C 30.B
Ⅴ.短文改错
Johnwasvisiting
90-year-oldgrandpa,wholivedinthecountry.
thefirstmorningofthevisit,
grandpapreparedabreakfastofbaconandeggs.Johnnoticedsomedirtonhisplate,and
,“Arethese
clean?
”Hisgrandpareplied,“They’