LEEDGA考试模拟题带答案.docx
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LEEDGA考试模拟题带答案
Question1
ShowAnswerLegend
WhichitemcancontributetoConstructionWasteManagement?
A
Hazardousconstructiondebris
B
Filldirt
C
Concrete
D
Steelandwallboard
Notes:
Hazardousdebrisdoesnotqualifyforthiscredit;therefore,hazardousconstructiondebrisisincorrect.
Filldirtdoesnotqualifyforthiscredit;therefore,filldirt(excavatedsoil)isincorrect.
Question2
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Aprojectteamhasdecidedtoshrinkthebuildingfootprint.Thischangecanhaveapositiveimpactonwhatissue?
A
Carpoolparking
B
Parkingcapacity
C
Pedestrianaccess
D
Openspace
Notes:
Reducingthesizeofthebuildingfootprintmayallowformoreopenspace(fields,grasslands,landscaping,etc.)
Openspacearethegroundareasthatarevegetatedandpervious.
Greenroofscanbeconsideredopenspacebutonlyforurbanareas.
ForthepurposesofLEED,openspaceisthepropertyareaminusthedevelopmentfootprint,whenlocalzoningdoesnotdefineopenspace.
Question3
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Whatwouldcontributetocommunityconnectivity?
A
Asitewithpedestrianaccessbetweenbasics
B
Asitenearmasstransit
C
Asitenearpublicparking
D
Asiteneararestaurant
Notes:
Communityconnectivitychannelsdevelopmenttourbanareaswithexistinginfrastructure.Thisincludesareaswithwalkwaysandareasnearbasics.
Basicsarethosesthatareopentothepublic,andarecommonsthatpeoplemightuseregularly.Peoplemustbeabletowalkbetweentheprojectandthewithoutbeingblockedbywalls,highways,orotherbarriers(thisiscalledpedestrianaccess).LEEDencouragesbuildingnearavarietyofbasics,notjustonetypeofsuchastwelveclothingstoresinastripmall.LEEDprovidesexamplesofbasicsas:
Bank
Church
Supermarket/conveniencestore
Daycare
Drycleaner/laundrymat
Firestation
Salon
Hardwarestore
Library
Medical/dentaloffice
Park
Pharmacy
Postoffice
Restaurant
School
Theatre/museum
Communitycenter
Gym
Accesstopublictranspiration(masstransit)helpswithreducingautomobileuseintheLEEDRatingSystem,howeverpickingasitenearmasstransitdoesnothelpearnthecommunityconnectivitycredit.
Theanswerchoiceof'publicparking'isincorrectbecauseaparkinglotorparkinggarageisnotdefinedbyLEEDasa.ApublicparkisdefinedbyLEEDasabasic.
Question4
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WhoisresponsibleforthedevelopmentoftheLEEDRatingSystems?
A
Architects,engineers,andcontractorsonly
B
Productmanufacturers
C
Local,state,andfederalgovernmentagencies
D
Volunteers
Notes:
TheintentofthisquestionistolearntheLEEDRatingSystemsaredevelopedbycommitteesofvolunteersfromalltypesofbackgrounds.
FromUSGBC'swebsite:
'LEEDRatingSystemsaredevelopedthroughanopen,consensus-basedprocessledbyLEEDcommittees.Eachvolunteercommitteeiscomposedofadiversegroupofpractitionersandexpertsrepresentingacross-sectionofthebuildingandconstructionindustry.'
Whileitistrueemployeesoflocal,state,andfederalgovernmentagenciescanvolunteerforthecommittees,ascanproductmanufacturersandarchitects,engineers,andcontractors,itisvolunteersthatmakeupthecommitteesfromtheseprofessionsaswellasmanyothers.
Question5
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Whatisthegoalofprovidingsecurebicyclestorage?
A
Tokeepbicyclesdry
B
Tomeetlocalregulations
C
Topreventtheft
D
Toincreasethelifecycleofbicycles
Notes:
Glossary:
Securestorageisanymethodormethodsthatpreventtheft
Question6
ShowAnswerLegend
Wastewaterfromsinkscan:
A
Sometimesberecycledandusedforirrigation,dependingonlocalcodes
B
Alwaysberecycledandusedforirrigation
C
Neverberecycledandusedforirrigation
D
Alwaysbeusedformakeupwaterincoolingtowers
Notes:
Reference:
USGBCGlossary
Wastewatertreatmentsystemsaresometimesusedinprojectstotreatwastewaterandreuseitonsitefornon-potableusessuchasirrigationandforflushingfixtures.
Blackwaterdoesnothaveasingledefinitionacceptednationwide.Adjacentcitiesmayhavedifferentcodesthatalloworprohibittheuseofsink/showerwaterfornon-potableuses.Onjurisdictionmaydefinesink/showerwaterasblackwaterandnotpermititsuse,whileanothermaydefineitasgraywaterandwillpermititsuse.Reviewlocalcodesbeforemakingdesigndecisionsbasedontheuseofwastewater.
Question7
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Whatisthebaselinewaterdemandofabuilding?
A
Theannualfixtureandfittingw