山东省潍坊市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版附解析.docx

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山东省潍坊市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版附解析.docx

山东省潍坊市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版附解析

山东省潍坊市2018届个高三上学期期末考试

英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意:

回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Orderacomputer.

B.Havehiscomputerfixed.

C.Dohomeworkwiththegirl.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?

A.Quiteamusing.B.Veryinteresting.C.Abitdisappointing.

3.Howmanyofficesarethereatpresent?

A.2.B.4.C.6.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atalectureroom.B.Atacomputerlab.C.Ataprintshop.

5.WhatwastheweatherprobablylikeinAustraliathen?

A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Windy.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Thegym.B.Therestaurant.C.Thesquare.

7.Whydidthewomangetlost?

A.Shedidn’thaveamap.

B.Shecouldn’treadroadsigns.

C.Shewentinthewrongdirection.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Howmuchisthebiggertelevisiononsale?

A.$256.B.$368.C.$416.

9.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Payforthetelevision.

B.Lookatothertelevisions.

C.Askforhiswife’sopinion.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Howlongwilltheman’sholidaylast?

A.Twoweeks.B.Amonth.C.Severalmonths.

11.Whydoesthemanwanttohaveaholiday?

A.Tokilltime.B.Totakearest.C.Togosightseeing.

12.Wherewillthemangoatlast?

A.Switzerland.B.Spain.C.Nowhere.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.

14.Whatmaycausethewoman’ssleepingproblem?

A.Anxiety.B.Poorhealth.C.Thepills.

15.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Exercisingoutdoors.

B.Talkingtoothersmoreoften.

C.Stoppingusingthecomputer.

16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Seeapsychologist.

B.Gotobedat10pm.

C.Followtheman’sadvice.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whydoesthespeakerwanttojoinanotherclass?

A.TolearnSpanish.

B.ToimproveherEnglish.

C.Tospeakhernativelanguage.

18.HowmanySpanisharethereintheeveningclass?

A.One.B.Two.C.Six.

19.Whatdoweknowabouttheeveningclass?

A.Itstartsat6:

30pm.

B.There’retenstudentsintotal.

C.Twostudentshavegivenuptheclass.

20.Whyisiteasyforthespeakertofindherwaytothenewclass?

A.Sheisfamiliarwiththeroom.

B.Shehasknowntheclassnumber.

C.Sheknowsmanystudentsintheclass.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小題2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WonderfulholidaycottagesacrossEngland,WalesandNorthernIrelandareavailable.Whenyouchooseyournextholidaycottage,thefollowingmaystrikeyoureyes.

Largeholidaycottagesforspecialoccasions

Wehaveover30cottagesforeightormorepeople.Thesearegreatforcelebrationswithfriendsandfamily.YoucouldheadtoDevonandstayinoneofthecounty’smostimportanthouses,ShuteBarton,wherewecanevenprovidedetailsofthelocalcookthatcancometothecottageandcookadeliciousmealtomakeyourstayevenmorespecial.OneofournewestcottagesisThoringtonHallinSuffolk,andit’sthelargestinourcollection.Ifyoufancysomethingalittlebitdifferent,youcanvisittheLighthouseKeeper’sCottage.

DogfriendlycottagesInCornwall

Cornwallisagreatplacefordogwalkingwithmilesofcoastlineandbeacheswaitingtobeexploredandourdogfriendlyholidaycottagesareonthedoorsteponsomeoftheseplaces.WesharejustaselectionofourdogfriendlycottagesacrossCornwall.ClickheretoseethefullrangeofdogfriendlycottagesinCornwall.

Easterbankholidaycottage

Wehavecottagesperfectforagatheringwithfamilyorfriendsifyou’relookingforsomepeacefultimeaway.YoucouldspendtheEasterbankholidayweekendinaholidaycottageonthebeautifulcoastaroundCornwallorPembrokeshire.

SongbirdHideaway

Thiscosyheart-warmingcottageistheperfectromanticretreat,situatednearthehamletofPenrhosandclosetothetownofPwllheli,featuringappealingviewstowardsCardiganBay.Couplescanescapethebusynessoftheireverydaylifestyleandenjoythedelightsofthiscompactyetbeautifullypresentedaccommodation.

1.Wherecanyouenjoythedoor-to-doorservicebyalocalcook?

A.ShuteBarton.B.ThoringtonHallinSuffolk.

C.LighthouseKeeper’sCottage.D.Easterbankholidaycottage.

2.Howcanyoulearnmoreinformationfortheholidayswithyourpetdogs?

A.Byfax.B.Byphone.

C.Bypost.D.ByInternet.

3.Whichplaceisconvenientforaromanticholiday?

A.SongbirdHideaway.

B.Pembrokeshireholidaycottage.

C.DogfriendlycottageinCornwall.

D.Largeholidaycottageforspecialoccasions.

【答案】1.A2.D3.A

【解析】文章主要介绍了英国极好的度假村舍。

1.细节理解题。

根据第二段ShuteBarton,wherewecanevenprovidedetailsofthelocalcookthatcancometothecottageandcookadeliciousmealtomakeyourstayevenmorespecial.可知在ShuteBarton可以享受当地厨师的上门服务。

2.细节理解题。

根据第三段ClickheretoseethefullrangeofdogfriendlycottagesinCornwall.可知人们可以通过上网获取更多theholidayswithyourpetdogs信息。

3.细节理解题。

根据最后一段Thiscosyheart-warmingcottageistheperfectromanticretreat,situatednearthehamletofPenrhosandclosetothetownofPwllheli,featuringappealingviewstowardsCardiganBay.可知在SongbirdHideaway可以享受浪漫的假期。

B

WemaybeonlythreeweeksintoDecember,butartistJonnieHartmanhasbeenintheholidayspiritformonths,designingandbuildingtheGrandAmericaHolidayWindowStroll.

Thegoalwitheachwindowstrollistocreateplayfulandupliftingdisplays(展示),accordingtoHartman.“Ireallytrytodosomethinglighthearted,somethingwhimsical,thatis,somethingeveryonecanconnectwithandmaybenotseeeverydayintherealworld,”Hartmansaid.

Shedesignsallofthewindowdisplaysbyhand,startingwithpencilsketches,thenillustratingthedesignsonhercomputerandsendingpartsofthedrawingstobeprinted.Fromthere,Hartmanworkswithateamoffivepeopletobuildthedisplays,creating,sewingandembellishing(润色)manyelementsbyhand.

However,achallengeHartmanhasfacedovertheyearsasshehasdesignedthedisplaysismakingsureallofthemeasurementsarerightforelementstofitinsidethewindows.

“WhenIwasincollege,Iwasanartmajor,andIthought,‘Idon’tneedmath.Iwillneveruseit.I’manartist,’andguesswhat,it’sthemostimportantthingthatIuse,‘‘Hartmansaid.“IfIdon’tgetthatright,thenthewindowsdon’tfit,thepiecesdon’tcometogetheranditjustdoesn’tworkout.”

TheholidaywindowstrollgivesHartmanauniqueopportunitytohearfeedbackfromthosewhoobservehercreations,whichissomethingshedoesn’talwaysgettoexperiencewithherotherartworks.Shesaidit’sfuntohearpeople’sreactionsastheygothroughtheholidaywindowstroll.

“ItjustmakesmehappythatIcankindofsetthetoneforpeople’sholidayseasonandjustmaybebringasmiletotheirface,”Hartmansaid.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“whimsical”inParagraph2?

A.Serious.B.Exciting.

C.Unusual.D.Ordinary.

5.WhatchallengesHartmanmostindesigningthedisplays?

A.Thepattern.B.Thefit.

C.Thecolour.D.Theteamwork.

6.WhatdoesHartmanthinkaboutmathnow?

A.Shevaluesitverymuch.B.Shestillthinksit’suseless.

C.Itisapieceofcakeforher.D.It’snotsuitableforhertolearn.

7.WhyistheholidaywindowstrolluniqueforHartman?

A.Itjustcanmakeherhappy.

B.Shehasachancetocreatebyhand.

C.Itcanhelpimproveherotherartworks.

D.Shecangetsomeremarksfromtheviewers.

【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.D

【解析】文章主要介绍了JonnieHartman设计的theGrandAmericaHolidayWindowStroll.。

4.词义猜测题。

根据第二段somethingeveryonecanconnectwithandmaybenotseeeverydayintherealworld可知whimsical指的是不同寻常的事情。

5.细节理解题。

根据第四段However,achallengeHartmanhasfacedovertheyearsasshehasdesignedthedisplaysismakingsureallofthemeasurementsarerightforelementstofitinsidethewindows.可知挑战是是否适合。

6.推理判断题。

根据第五段it’sthemostimportantthingthatIuse,‘‘Hartmansaid.“IfIdon’tgetthatright,thenthewindowsdon’tfit,thepiecesdon’tcometogetheranditjustdoesn’tworkout.”可知她现在认为数学很重要。

7.细节理解题。

根据第五段TheholidaywindowstrollgivesHartmanauniqueopportunitytohearfeedbackfromthosewhoobservehercreations,whichissomethingshedoesn’talwaysgettoexperiencewithherotherartworks.Shesaidit’sfuntohearpeople’sreactionsastheygothroughtheholidaywindowstroll.可知她认为这个设计的独特之处在于可以得到人们的评论和反馈。

C

Duringtheholidayseason,manyofusfeelpressuretofindourlovedonesthe“perfect”gift.Why?

Becausegift-givinghaslongbeenconsideredaprimewaytoexpresslove.However,recentresearchsuggeststhatsmallactsofkindness,likeakindword,huggingachildorreceivingsympathy,makepeoplefeelmostlovedandsupported.

Inthestudy,495menandwomenbetweentheagesof18and93completedaquestionnaireevaluating60possiblewaysthatpeoplecanfeellove.Thestoryboardsincludedsituationslikespendingtimewithfriends,receivinggifts,andspendingtimeinnature.Thesurveyalsoincludednegativeinteractions,likebeingcontrolledandcriticized(批评)byothers.

Thefindingshighlightthepsychologicalbenefitsthatcloserelationshipscanoffer.Infact,studyparticipantsrankedhumaninteractionasamoresignificantexpressionoflovethanreceivingmaterialitems,likepresents.ConnectingwithotherswasalsoratedmorehighlythangettingpositivefeedbackontheInternet,indicatin

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