江西省临川区第一中学学年高一下学期期末考试化学试题 Word版含答案.docx

江西省临川区第一中学学年高一下学期期末考试化学试题 Word版含答案.docx

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江西省临川区第一中学学年高一下学期期末考试化学试题Word版含答案

2014-2015学年度下学期高一月考英语试卷

余婕曹娟董轶娃

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Brown?

A.Hehashadanoperation.B.Heishavinganoperation.

C.Hewillhaveanoperation.

2.WhatistheassignmentfornextTuesday?

A.Readthetextbook.B.Listentoradioprograms.

C.Writeacomposition.

3.HowdidNancyfirstreacttobeingofferedchocolates?

A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Happy.

4.Wheredoesthemanlive?

A.Inthecity.B.Inasmalltown.C.Inthecountryside.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hecan'tgotothecinema.

B.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdaymorning.

C.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdayevening.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满门22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhyisJaneupset?

A.Davidfellinlovewithher.B.Kevinmadeupstoriesabouther.

C.Shemadeamistakeincalculation.

7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Employerandemployee.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whyisitdifficultforthewomantoloseweight?

A.Sheenjoysdeliciousdishestoomuch.

B.Sheworkstoolong.

C.Shehasnotimeforexercise.

9.WhoisMichael?

A.John'smanager.B.Julia'shusband.C.Kate'sfriend.

10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A,Changeherjob.

B.Stopworkingandspendmoretimewithherfamily.

C.Eatlessanddomoreexercise.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatiswaitingforthewomanwhenshereturns?

A.Abike.B.Apackage.C.Aticket.

12.Wheredidthewomanmeetherfriend?

A.Ontheplane.B.InHolland.C.OntheInternet.

13.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?

A.Drinkchocolatemilk.B.Getsomemilk.C.Sendapackage.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Forwhatdoesthemanbooktheseatsdownstairs?

A.Tohavedinnerwithhisfriends.

B.Towatchaplaywithothers.

C.Toenjoycoffeewithhisfriends.

15.Howlongwillittaketowatchtheplay?

A.Twohoursandahalf.B.Anhourandahalf.C.Twohalfhours.

16.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?

A.Atahotel.B.Atacinema.C.Atatheatre.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Students.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Coachandplayer.

18.Howdidthemanreactwhenhesawthewomandancing?

A.Hewasannoyed.B.Hewasinspired.C.Hewassurprised.

19.Howdoesthemanusuallyexercise?

A.Helikestorideabicycle.

B.Helikestoplaysoccer.

C.Helikestorun.

20.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?

A.Studyforatest.

B.Gotothegymtogether.

C.Showeachothertheirmoves.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题两分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Haveyoueverheardofbirdsthatcanswim?

AlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesabirdthatswimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaves,hasthestomachofacowandhasclaws（爪）onitswingswhenyoung.Theybuildtheirhomesabout4.6mabovetheriver,animportantfeature（特征）forthesafetyoftheyoung.Itiscalledthehoatzin.

Inappearance,thebirdsofbothsexeslookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside.Theheadissmall,withalargesetoffeathersonthetop,brightredeyes,andblueskin.Itsnearestrelativesarethecommonbirds,cuckoos.Itsmoststrikingfeature,though,isonlyfoundintheyoung.

Babyhoatzinshaveaclawontheleadingedgeofeachwingandanotherattheendofeachwingtip.Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak（喙）,theycanclimbaboutinthebushes,lookingverymuchlikeprimitive（远古的）birdsmusthavedone.Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosetheirclaws.

DuringthedriermonthsbetweenDecemberandMarchhoatzinsflyabouttheforestingroupsof20to30birds,butinApril,whentherainyseasonbegins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerlivingunitsoftwotosevenbirdsforproducingpurposes.

21．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Hoatzinsindryandrainyseasons.

B．Therelativesandenemiesofhoatzins.

C．Theappearanceandlivinghabitsofhoatzins.

D．PrimitivebirdsandhoatzinsoftheAmazon.

22．Younghoatzinsaredifferentfromtheirparentsinthat____．

A．theyhaveclawsonthewings

B．theylooklikeyoungcuckoos

C．theyeatalotlikeacow

D．theyliveonriverbanks

23．Whatcanweinferaboutprimitivebirdsfromthetext?

A．Theyhadclawstohelpthemclimb.

B．Theycouldflylongdistances.

C．Theyhadfourwingslikehoatzins.

D．Theyhadaheadwithlongfeathersonthetop.

B

TherearemanyAmericannovelistsintheliteraryworld.Forexample,ScottFitzgerald,bornonSeptember24,1896,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.

Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary“MyownhappinessinthepastoftengotsuchjoythatIcouldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.”

ThisSideofParadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenoveltheBeautifulandDamned（1922）,acollectionofshortstoriesThalesoftheJazzAge（1922）,andaplayTheVegetable（1923）.ButhisgreatestsuccesswasthenovelTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquicklybroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancialsecurity.Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.

However,Fitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldahadaneffectonhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934andTheloveofthelastTycoonin1940.WhilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedto（沉迷于）alcohol.SheilaGraham,hisdearfriend,helpedhimfighthisalcoholism.

24.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedinthepassage?

A.8B.6C.7D.5

25.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald’slifeaccordingtothepassage?

a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.

b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.

c.HepublishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadise.

d.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.

e.Hefailedtoreorderhislife.

f.HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.

A.f-c-e-a-b-dB.b-e-a-f-c-dC.f-d-e-c-b-aD.b-f-c-d-e-a

26.WecaninferfromthepassagethatFitzgerald______.

A.hadmadesomemoneywhenhemetZeldainAlabama.

B.waswelleducatedandwelloffbeforeheservedinthearmy

C.helpedhisfriendgetridofdrinkingwhilehiswifewasinhospital

D.wouldhavecompletedmoreworksifhiswifehadn’tbrokendown

27.Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcludingparagraphabout______.

A.Fitzgerald’scontributionstotheliteraryworld

B.Zelda’sillnessandtreatment

C.Fitzgerald’sfriendshipwithGraham

D.Zelda’spersonallife

C

Areyouafraidofbeingscoldedbyyourteacherforbeinglate?

Thisisoneofmyexperiences.

＂Getup,getup,Jim.It'stimetogetup!

＂,Mymothersaidwhileshewaspushingme.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedattheclock."Ohdear!

It'saquartertoeightalready.I'llbelateforschoolagain,"Ithought.Ijumpedoutofthebed,washedmyface,andthenhurriedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.AssoonasIgotonthebus,itstartedrunning."I'msureIcangettotheschoolontime,"Isaidtomyself.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thebusdrivergotoffthebus,thengotonthebusagainandsaid,"I'msorry,ladiesandgentlemen.There'ssomethingwrongwiththebus.Pleasegetoffthebusandwaitforanotherone.""Icouldn'twait.Theschoolisnotfar.I'dbetterruntotheschool,"Ithought,andthenIbegantorun.ButbeforeIgottotheschool,itbegantorainhard.

　IreachedtheclassroombutIwaswetshivering（发抖）withcold.Thephysicsteacherhadalreadybegunhislesson.ItwasMr.Smith.Hewasaboutfiftyyearsold.AllthestudentswerealittleafraidofhimandsowasI.Ilikedneitherhimnorhisphysicslessons.Ihesitated（犹豫）foramomentandthenIopenedthedoor."I'mverysorry,Mr.Smith.I'mlateagain,"Isaidwitharedface.

　"It'syouagain,Jim,"Mr.Smithsaidangrily."I'vetoldyounottobelate,butyou…"hesuddenlystoppedandlookedatmywetclothes.Heturnedtotheclassandsaid,"I'mverysorry,myboysandgirls."Withthesewordshequicklytookoffhisownjacketandhandedittome."Nowtakeoffyourwetcoatandputthisonoryou'llcatchcold,"hesaidkindly.

　IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith'sjacketon.ItwasabitlargeformebutIfeltverywarminit.Ifound,forthefirsttime,physicswassointerestingandhowwellIcouldunderstandit!

28.Jimwaslateforschoolbecause_______.

A.hegotuptoolateB.therewassomethingwrongwiththebus

　C.itrainedheavilyD.hehadtowaitforthebus

29.Mr.Smith,thephysicsteacher,_______atfirstwhenJimcameintotheclassroom.

　A.wasunhappyB.lookedkindC.lookedworriedD.feltsad

30.Jimfeltthat_______.

　A.thejacketwaslargeenoughtokeephimwarm

　B.Mr.Smithtookgoodcareofhim

　C.heunderstoodwhatMr.Smithsaidallthetime

　D.physicsiseasyifyoulikethephysicsteac