高三下学期统一考试英语试题含答案.docx

高三下学期统一考试英语试题含答案.docx

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高三下学期统一考试英语试题含答案

绝密★启用前

2014年赤峰市高三统一考试

英语2014.4

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分：

150分，考试时间：

120分钟

2019-2020年高三下学期4月统一考试英语试题含答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanplay?

A.Sports.B.Musicalinstruments.C.putergames.

2.Whatwilltheweddingprobablydotoday?

A.Attendthewedding.B.Gooverherlessons.C.Eatoutwiththeman.

3.What’stheman’smajor?

A.Attendthewedding.B.Gooverherlessons.C.Eatoutwiththeman.

4.wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Atabusstop.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Attheairport.

5.whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hehasbeentotherestaurantmanytimes.

B.HeheardabouttherestaurantfromTom.

C.Heintendstotryabetterrestaurant.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从体重所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的做大时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whosaysorganicfoodtastesbetter?

A.Theman.B.Hewoman.C.Thewoman’sfriend.

7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Onlybuyingorganicproducts.

B.Tryingsomeorganicvegetables.

C.AskingJoeforadviceaboutfood.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwashingclothesbyherself?

A.Troublesome.B.Fun.C.Notabigdeal.

9.Whywillshetakeherclothestothelaundrytomorrow?

A.It’stootor.

B.Tryingsomeorganicvegetables.

C.AskingJoeforadviceaboutfood.

10.WhathappenedtoTonytoday?

A.Helosthisjob.B.Hewascriticizedbyhisboss.

C.Hisvacationinsummerwascancelled.

11.Howdidhefeelaboutit?

A.Astonished.B.Extremelyangry.C.Sadbutnotsurprised.

12.Whatishegoingtodo?

A.Waittobecalledbacktothepany.

B.Talkwithhisbossabouthisproblems.

C.Starttolookforanewjob.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredidchopsticksoriginate?

A.InJapan.B.InChina.C.InKorea.

14.WhatkindofchopsticksareoftenusedbyordinaryChinesepeople?

A.Woodorbambooones.B.Jadeones.C.Plasticones.

15.Whydidancientkingsandemperorsusesilverchopsticks?

A.Toshowtheirwealth.

B.Toseeiftheirfoodwaspoisoned.

C.Toshowtheirpower.

16.WhatdoChinesepeoplethinkknivesandforkssuggest?

A.Violence.B.Highqualitylife.C.InKorea.

17.WhatcourseisEnglishLiterature201?

A.AcourseontheworksofWilliamShakespeare.

B.AcourseonthehistoryofEnglishliterature.

C.AcourseonclassicsofEnglishliterature

18.Whenwillthemidtermexambeheld?

A.AfterRomeoandJuliet.B.RightafterMacbeth.C.DuringWeek6.

19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTonthelistofbooks?

A.Hamlet.B.Macbeth.C.Henry.

20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Changesinhomeworkassignments.

B.ThelifeofWilliamShakespeare.

C.WilliamShakespeare’smasterpieces.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

IIMCKKDupthephone.Withoutsomuchasahello,avoicesaid:

“What’snew?

Wehaveaneagleinthebackyard.

Itlookmethreesecond*lorecognizemynephew’savoice.Hewasexcited.

“He’ssittingontopofadeadtreeinthebackyard.He’sbeentherealonglime.We’retillinginthesunroomwatchinghim."

Butactually,mynephewisblind.

Ketinitispigmentosa（色素性视网膜炎）brganstealinghissightwhenhewas12.He’sinhis20snow.

“It’sabigthing.Dadsaiditmusthaveawingspanof6feet（1.88meters）.We’vegotaneagleouthack!

"

Icouldbelievetheyhadtherarepleasureofspottinganeagle.WhatIcouldn’tbelievewasthatmynephew,withoutsight,wasgivingthement.Itshouldn’thavebeenthatsurprising,really?

Hissightmightbegone,butheseesplenty.Frommemory,mostly;fromconventionsaroundhim;fromlisteningtotelevisionandradio.Hehasanamazingmemory.Wetookhimintotownwithuswhenwewerevisitinghisparentsonce.OurGPSwasn’tworking,sohegaveusdirectionsturnbyturn,pletewithlandmarks,approximatedistancesandcautionsoncurves（拐弯处）intheroad.Heknewexactlywherewewereandgotustowherewantedtogo.

Secondtohisfamily,therearetwothingsthathavebeenimportantinthisyoungman’slife:

aguidedogandajob.

Theguidedoggavehimtheconfidencehedidn’tknowhehad.

Thejob,“well”ashisdadsaid:

“Havingajobmakeshimlikeeverybodyelse.Now,hehassomethingtoehomeandplainaboutattheendoftheday."

Ineverhaveaconversationwithmynephewwithoutaskingabouthisjobincaseliewantstoplain.ButIknow-andIknowthatheknowsworkisagift.

Wewerecreatedtowork.Weweremadetoproducegoodsandservices,toinventandsolveproblems.Workiswhatdragsusoutofbedinthemorning.

Workgivesussomethingtodoandsomewheretogo.Ifthatdoesn’tIsoundlikeabigdeal,talktosomeonewho’sunemployed.Itisworkinghardthatenhancesthelimethatyoudon’twork,fromkickingbackandreadingabooktowatchinganeagleinyourbackyard.

21.Whatsurprisedtheauthorwhenshereceivedhernephew’sphonecall?

A.Aneagleremainedinhernephew’sbackyardforalongtime.

B.Thesightofaneaglemadehernephewsoexcited.

C.Hernephewregainedhissightafterhehadbeenblindforseveralyears.

D.Despitebeingblind,hernephewdescribedtheeagleasifhecouldreallyseeit.

22.Bymentioninghernephewlendingheramendwhensitevisitedhisparents,theauthorintendsto.

A.showthatshegotalongwellwithhernephewandhisfamily

B.fellusofhernephew’sgoodsenseofdirection

C.showhowgoodamemoryhernephewhas

D.provethathernephewhadnotroublelivingbyhimselfalone

23.Accordinglothearticle,ajobisveryimportantlotheauthor'snephewmainlybecause.

A.ajobmake*himconfidentandslopshimfromplaining

B.ajobenableshimlofeelnormal

C.withajobhecanaffordtoraisehisguidedog

D.withajobhecanhelphisparentssupportIhefamily

24.Whatcanweconcludefromthelusttwoparagraphs?

A.Everyonehastowork,somakesuretoplay.

B.Thehanderyouwork,themoresuccessfulyouwilllie.

C.Workenrichesourlives,soweshouldappreciateit.

D.Workisjustawayforustokilltimeandmakealiving.

B

AREyouadogpersonoracatperson?

Withsomanyphotosandvideosofcatsanddogsdoingcutethingsonline,it’seasierthanevertoanswerwhichofthesefurryfriendsyoulikemore.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplepreferonetypeofpetovertheother.So,haveyoueverwonderedwhatyourpreferenceforcatsordogssaysaboutyou?

Infact,a2010studydonebySamGosling,apsychologistattheUniversityofTexas,US,andhisgraduatestudentCarsonSandyfoundthatdogpeoplearemoreextroverted（外向的）agreeableandseriousthancatpeople.

“Catswilloccasionallyengageinsocialactivities,butusuallyafteronlyafewminutestheywillabandonthegame.Dogs,ontheotherhand,willoftenengageinplay,likefetchingathrownlull,forhoursatalime,"saidModemDogmagazine.

Justonthebasisofdogs'naturebeingmoresociablethancats’,youmayexpectthatthepersonalitiesofdogpeoplealsoreflecthighersociability.AndCosling’sstudyfoundthatdogpeoplearegenerallyabout15percentmoreextrovertedand13percentmoreagreeable,bothofwhichareassociatedwithsocialaltitude.

Inaddition,dogpeopleare11percentmoreconscientiousthancatpeople.

“Conscientiousness"isatendencyInshowself-discipline（自律）,topletetasksandaimforachievement.Thisqualityalsoshowsapreferenceforplannedratherthanspontaneous（一时冲动的）behavior.

Inparison,catpeoplean;about12percentmoreanxious,buttheyarealso11percentmore“open”thandogpeople,duetoageneralappreciationforart,emotion,imagination,curiosity,adventure,unusualideasandvarietyofexperience.Andpeoplehighonopennessaremorelikelytoholdunconventionalbeliefs.

Despitevastdifferences,thereansomethingsthatcatpeopleanddogpeoplehaveinmon.“Bothtypesofpeopleconsiderthemselvesclosetonature,dislikeanimal-printclothingandgenerallyoptimists.”notedMotherNatureNetwork.

25.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?

A.Differencesbetweendogsandcatsintheirpersonalityqualities.

B.Factorsthatinfluencepeople’spreferencefordogsorcats.

C.Howraisingapethelpsshapeyourpersonality.

D.Whatyourpreferencefordogsorcatsrevealsaboutyou.

26.Theunderlinedphrase“engagein”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans.

A.getinvolvedinB.benefitfrom

C.takelittleinterestinD.performwellin

27.AccordingtothestudydonebySamCosting,dogownerstendtothancatowners.

A.bemoreimaginativeandcreative

B.liveamoreorganizedlife

C.lovetogetclosetonaturemore

D.bemoreeasygoingandadventurous

28.Accordingtothearticle,bothdogpeopleandcatpeople.

A.aregenerallyself-disciplined

B.areusuallypositiveandcareaboutnature

C.arelikelytoholdunconventionalbeliefs

D.liketowearanimal-printclothing;

C

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