参考中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习+模拟测试题1.docx
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参考中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习+模拟测试题1
参考-中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习+模拟测试题1
PassageA
话题:
人生哲理词数:
252参考用时:
9分钟
Agroupofadults,highlysucceededintheirjobs,wenttovisittheiroldprofessor..Soontheybeganto__1__thestressinworkandlife..
Theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturned __2__apotofcoffeeandallkindsofcups—crystal(水晶的),glass,plastic,somenicelooking,someplainlooking,some __3__,somecheap..Andhetoldthemtohelp __4__tothecoffee..
Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“I’venoticedthatallthenicelookingexpensivecupswere __5__,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones..Whileitis __6__foryoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesourceofyour __7__andstress..
Youknowthatthecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee.. __8__youreallywantedwascoffee,notthecup, __9__youconsciouslywentforthebestcups..
Nowconsiderthis:
Lifeisthecoffee;thejobs,moneyand __10__insocietyarethecups..Theyarejust __11__toholdandcontainlife,andthetypeofcupdoesnotchangethequalityofourlife..Sometimes,by __12__concentratingonlyonthecup,wefailtoenjoythecoffeethatGodhas __13__us..Godgaveusthecoffee,notthecups..Pleaseenjoyyourcoffee!
Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything..Theyjustmakethe __14__ofeverything..
Livesimply..Lovefeverously..Caredeeply..Speak __15__..AndleavetheresttoGod..
2..A.. for B.. at C.. in D..with
3.. A.. expensive B.. ordinary C.. strong D..serious
4.. A.. them B.. themselves C.. him D..everyone
5.. A.. mixedup B.. left C..takenup D..refused
6.. A.. normal B..important C.. impossible D.. necessary
7.. A.. thoughts B.. failure C.. questions D..problems
8.. A..Who B.. Howmuch C.. What D..That
9.. A.. and B.. but C.. so D..or
10.. A.. position B.. age C.. health D.. purpose
11.. A..cups B.. tools C.. bags D..bowls
12.. A.. putting B.. getting C.. turning D..concentrating
13.. A..taught B.. provided C.. returned D..bought
14.. A.. fun B.. use C.. thebest D..theworst
15.. A.. kindly B.. sadly C.. rudely D.. seriously
读后自主学习
【答案速查】
【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!
我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!
【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文,体悟作者意图。
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。
1..短语互译。
(1)agroupof___________________
(2)allkindsof____________________
(3)把……添加到……_________________(4)留在后面,剩下____________________
2..佳句翻译。
(1)Agroupofadults,highlysucceededintheirjobs,wenttovisittheiroldprofessor..
_______________________________________________________________________
(2)Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything..
_______________________________________________________________________
(3)Livesimply..Lovefeverously..Caredeeply..
_______________________________________________________________________
PassageB
话题:
文化教育词数:
239参考用时:
5分钟
Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders..Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores..Theycantouch(触摸)thebooksandsmelltheprint..
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores..SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril..PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbookstore..Ithasfilmbooksandposters..EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters..
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too..ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK..Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks..Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore’s12rooms..Bart’sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesunshine(阳光)whilereadingbooks..It’sanoutdoorbookstore..Bookshelvesareonthestreet..Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks..Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor’scoinbox..Wherecanyoufindacafé,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?
TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico..Booksline(排列成行)thewallsofthestore..Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecaféanddrinksfromthebar..Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside..Doesitlooklikeapark?
1..______specialbookstoresinsideChinaarementioned(提到)inthepassage..
A..2B..3C..5D..6
2..ScarthinBooksis______..
A..a24-hourbookstoreB..anoutdoorbookstoreC..intheUSD..small
3..Peoplecanstillbuybooksat______whenit’sclosed..
A..Bart’sBooksB..PopularHoldingsC..EsliteBookstoreD..ElPendulo
4..Readerscan______atElPendulo..
A..talkwithfamouswritersB..ordermeals
C..enjoythesunshineD..buyfilmposters
5..Thereare______insideElPenduloinordertokeepcool..
A..12roomsB..bookshelves
C..greenplantsandtreesD..coinboxes
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。
1..短语互译。
(1)atthebeginningof__________________
(2)atthesametime____________________
(3)二手书____________________(4)为了____________________
2..佳句翻译。
(1)Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders..
_______________________________________________________________________
(2)Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore’s12rooms..
_______________________________________________________________________
(3)Booksline(排列成行)thewallsofthestore
_______________________________________________________________________
(4)Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside..
_______________________________________________________________________
PassageC
话题:
动植物保护词数:
259参考用时:
6分钟
Nationalparksarelargeofareasofpublicland..Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimal..Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean..Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips..Today,therearenearly7,000nationalparksaroundtheworld..Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscape,geographicwondersandcolorfulplantsandanimals..
TheGrandCanyonNationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld..Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth..Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswide,and1..6kilometersdeep..Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig..Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere..TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvistorsthepark’sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers..
Ifyouloveanimals,you’llliketheSerrengetiNatinoalParkinTanzania..The“BigFive”livehere..Theyarethelion..Africanelephant,Africanleopard,blackrhinoceandAfricanbuffalo..Thename“BigFive”camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch..Nowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild..Ifyouvisitthepark,youshouldnevermissthemigrationofover1..5millionwildebeestsand250,000zebraseveryyear..Thisisthemostfamoussiteofthepark..
1..WhichisNOTrightaboutnationalparksaccordingtoParagraph1?
A..Anationalparkispubliclandthatcoversalargearea..
B..Wildplantsandanimalsareprotectedinnationalparks..
C..Forbeshaslistedtwelveoftheworld’slargestnationalparks..
D..Nationalparksareattractivebecauseoftheirnaturalbeauty..
2..Theunderlinedword“immensity”referedto_______..
A..greatsizeB..naturalwonderC..colorfulviewD..unusualbeauty
3..______kindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage..
A..FiveB..SixC..SevenD..Eight
4..Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“_______”..
A..TakingatourintheGrandCanyon
B..TravellingtotheSerengetiNationalPark
C..SevenNationalWondersoftheWorld
D..Steppingintothewondersofthewildlife
5..Ifthewritercontinuesthearticle,hewouldmostlikelywriteabout_______..
A..waystokeeptheairandwatercleanB..morenationalparksintheworld
C..hiswonderfultriptotheGrandCanyoneD..famoushistoricwondersinAfrica
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。
1..短语互译。
(1)aroundtheworld____________________
(2)bebestknownfor___________________
(3)世界七大自然奇迹之一_______________(4)旅游____________________
2..佳句翻译。
(1)Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean..
_______________________________________________________________________
(2)Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth..
_______________________________________________________________________
(3)“BigFive”camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch..
_______________________________________________________________________
模拟测试题1
PassageA
【答案详解】1-5CDABC6-10ADCBA11-15BDBCA
2..D【解析】考查介词词义辨析。
for为;at在;in在……里面;with带有。
根据下文中“alargepitofcoffeeandallkindsofcups”可知教授回来的时候手里拿着各种各样的杯子。
故选D。
3..A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
Expensive昂贵的;ordinary普通的;strong强壮的;serious严肃的。
根据下文中“somecheap”可知此处为someexpensive相对应。
故选A。
4..B【解析】考查固定用法。
Helponeselftosomething表示“随便吃/喝些什么”。
该句句意:
他告诉他们随便喝些咖啡吧。
故选B。
5..C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
mixup混合;left剩下;takeup占用;refuse拒绝。
根据下文“leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones..”,可推断所有好看的昂贵的杯子都被占用了。
故选C。
6..A【解析】考查形容词辨析。
normal普通的;important重要的;impossible不可能的;necessary必要的。
根据上文提到了教授的学生都拿了漂亮的昂贵的杯子,所以看判断该句子