广西初三英语上仁爱版U2topic1综合检测word版无答案.docx
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广西初三英语上仁爱版U2topic1综合检测word版无答案
2019年广西初三英语上仁爱版U2topic1综合检测
1、单项选择
()1.—Howlong_____you_____here?
—Forabouttwoyearssofar.
A.have;studiedB.did;live
C.do;stayD.were;swimming
()2.Wehaveknowneachother_____tenyearsago.
A.forB.everC.aboutD.since
()3.Thereis_____pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.
A.muchtooB.toomuchC.manytooD.toomany
()4.Ican’tstand_____foryousolong.
A.towaitB.waitingC.waitsD.waited
()5.Thebossmadechildlaborers_____12hourseveryday.
A.workingB.worksC.workD.towork
()6._____theenvironmentisimportantforhumanbeings.
A.TakecareofB.Takingcareof
B.TookcareofD.Takethecareof
()7.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
—Not_____.Therearestillsomeexercisestobedone.
A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.ever
()8.—Itsmellsterrible.Whathashappenedhere?
—Look,thereismuchwastegas_____fromthechemicalfactory.
A.pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours
()9.WhenIwaswalkinginthestreetyesterday,IsawaUFO_____overmyhead.
A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.tofly
()10.Treescankeepthesand________towardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.
A.moving B.tomove C.frommovingD.moves
2、完形填空
Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan’tseefish 1 intheriverortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.
Recently,anewlifestylecalledlowcarbon(低碳)lifeisspreadingeverycornerofourcountry.Themeaningsoflowcarbonare 2 energyandnowaste.ItissuchanimportantprojectthatIcan’twaittoexpressmyideasonhowtopromoteit.
First,weshould 3 ano-cardayeveryweekinourschool.Becausecarsnotonlycauseseriousairpollutionbutalsowasteenergy. 4 theno-carday,neitherstudents5 teachersareallowedtodrivetoschool.Atthesametime,justwalkorrun.Useourlegsandenjoythefun.
Second,wehadbetternotuseplasticbags 6 .Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution”, 7 itiswisetouseclothbagswhichcanbeusedagainandagain. 8,onethingthatweshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfromthesmalldetails.So,asstudents,weoughttoturn 9 thelightsthemomentweleave,use 10 sidesofthepaper,andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.
Allinall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoputthelowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.Justsetourmindtothese:
no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.Let’sdoitnow.
( )1.A.swims B.swimmingC.toswim D.swam
( )2.A.belowB.high C.above D.low
( )3.A.setoffB.setup C.puton D.putdown
()4.A.In B.At C.On D.With
( )5.A.nor B.or C.both D.and
( )6.A.anymoreB.nomore C.nolongerD.never
( )7.A.because B.so C.but D.although
( )8.A.FinallyB.3rd C.4th D.5th
( )9.A.up B.down C.on D.off
( )10.A.both B.each C.every D.all
3、阅读理解
A
Stopandlisten!
Whatdoyouhear?
Youmayhearmanydifferentsounds.Someofthosesoundsmaybenoise.Noiseisaloudorunwantedsound.
Noisecanbecausedbymanykindsofmachines,suchasmotorcycles,jetplanes(喷气式飞机),farmtractors,andpowermotors.And,tosomepeople,rockmusicisalsoanoise.
Whathappenstopeoplewholivenearnoisymachinesorusethemoveraperiodoftime?
Doctorshavefoundthatthesepeoplehavetroubleinsleeping.Andmostimportantly,constant(连续的)loudnoisecancauselossofhearing.
Scientistsuseaunitofmeasurecalledadecibel(分贝)tomeasuretheloudnessofasound.Thesoundofaquietroom,forexample,measures35decibels.Talkingmeasuresbetween40and65decibels.Soundsfromtrafficandfromsomerockbandsmeasureover120decibels.Noiseatsuchhighlevelcausesthegreatesthearingloss.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()1.Accordingtothepassage,noiseisallsoundsthatyoucanhear.
()2.A“decibel”isamachinethatmakesloudnoise.
()3.Loudnoisecanhelppeoplesleepbetter.
()4.Notallpeoplethinkthatrockmusicisanoise.
()5.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethatnoiseisaseriousproblem.
B
Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Modernmanhaslivedontheearthforonly35,000years,butduringthattime,wehavechangedourplanetinmanyways.Manyofthethingsthatwehavedonearegood,butmorearenotgoodfortheearth.
Waterpollution
Alotofpeople,birdsandfishdieeachdaybecauseofwaterpollution.Factorieshavepollutedthelandandthewater.Asaresult,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.
Airpollution
Inbigcities,factories,aswellascars,trucksandbusesarethemaincauseofairpollution.Manypeopleincitiesnowhaveserioushealthproblems.Forexample,Mexicocityusedtobeabeautifulsunnycapital,buttodayitisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds.
Soilpollution
Inordertohaveagoodharvest,mostofthefarmersusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields.That’sbadforthesoil.Butthiskindofpollutionisdifficulttostop.
Hopeforthefuture
Theseproblemsareveryseriousforourfuture,soallofusshoulddosomethingtoimproveourenvironment.Ifwecanstoppollution,ourplanetwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople!
()1._____havemadetheearthchangealot.
A.Humanbeings
B.Animals
C.Plants
D.Peopleinotherplanets
()2.Thereare_____kindsofpollutioninthispassage.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
()3.Pollutionisn’tabigproblemnow,isit?
A.Yes,itis.
B.No,itisn’t.
C.Yes,thereis.
D.No,thereisn’t.
()4.WhichsentenceisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Mostofthingsthatwehavedonearegoodforourplanet.
B.Wemuststopthefactoriesfrompouringwastewaterintotheriversandlakes.
C.Becauseofwaterpollution,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.
D.Waterpollutionisveryseriousnowadays.
()5.WhichsentenceisRIGHT?
A.ThoughMexicocityisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds,it’sstillabeautifulsunnycapital.
B.Airpollutioncanmakepeoplesick.
C.Nowfewerfarmersusechemicalsinthefields.
D.Factories,cars,trucksandbusesarethemaincauseofsoilpollution.
C
TodayIwanttotellyouhowtolearnalanguage,Englishinparticular(特别).
Studentsusedtolearnlanguagesbymemorizing(记忆)grammarrulesandwordlists.However,itisalmostimpossibletobecomeskillful(熟练的)inalanguageunlessyouuseit.Thecourse(过程)youarestudyingisthroughrecordingsandpictures.That’swhyitiscalled “Look,listenandlearn!
”.Thepictureshelpyouunderstand,rememberandusethelanguageyouarelearning.Thesemethods(方法)canbeusedintheclassroomorinalanguagelabwherestudentspracticewhathavebeenrecordedontapes.
EnglishistheofficiallanguageusedinAustralia,Canada,Britain,NewZealand,SouthAfricaandtheUnitedStates.Butithasalsobecomeinternational.Itisthemostimportantsecondlanguagethroughouttheworld.PerhapsthroughEnglishwewillbeabletounderstandeachotherbetter.Andwewillbeabletocommunicatewithotherswherevertheycomefrom.
( )1.Thispassageisabout__________.
A.learningalanguage B.English
B.Chinese D.English-speakingcountries
( )2.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageisto_______.
A.remembergrammerrulesandwordlists
B.domuchhomework
C.useitasmuchaspossible
D.listentotheteachercarefullyinclass
( )3.Thepicturesinthetextbookscanhelpyou________.
A.enjoythelanguage
B.understandthelanguage
C.rememberandusethelanguage
D.bothBandC
( )4.Englishisusedas______languageinCanada.
A.afirst B.thesecond
C.theofficial D.theinternational
( )5.IfyouknowEnglish,it’llbeeasyforyouto______.
A.knowall
B.learnothersubjectswell
C.understandotherpeoplewell
D.doallyourwork
4、词汇考察
1.Look,thereisabird_____(sing)inthetree.
2.Thebadairmakesmychesthurtandit’sdifficultforme_____(breath).
3.Theyaredoingtheirhomeworkcarefully.You’dbetternot_____(disturb)them.
4.Litter_____(influence)thelookofourcity.
5.Itisknownthatsmokingdoesgreat_____(harm)tous.
6.Thechemicalfactories_____(生产)terriblegas.
7.Eachyearpeoplepour_____(废物)intorivers,lakesandsoon.
8.Thereare_____(几个)studentsreadingbooksoverthere.
9.Doyouknowhehas_____(参军)forfiveyears?
五、情景交际。
填入适当的句子,补全对话。
A:
Hello,May!
B:
Hi,Peter!
Ihaven’tseenyouforweeks.
1.________________________
A:
IhavebeentoHawaii(夏威夷).
B:
Howwasyourjourney?
A:
Great!
Hawaiiisabeautifulplace.
B:
2.________________________
A:
Iwenttherebyair.
B:
3.________________________
A:
Yes,Ihadlivedtherefor4yearsbeforeIcamehere.
B:
4.________________________
A:
Itraveledwithmyfriends.
B:
5.________________________
A:
Ihavebeenawayforaboutelevendays.
B:
Whatawonderfuljourney!
六、任务型阅读
Thestudentswerehavingtheirchemistryclass.MissLiwastellingthechildrenwhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,“Whatiswater?
”Nooneansweredforafewminutes.MissLiaskedagain,“Whydon’tyouanswermyquestion?
Didn’tItellyouwhatwaterislike?
”
Justthen,aboyputuphishandandsaid,“MissLi,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.Butwheretofindsuchkindofwater?
Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.”Mostofthechildrenagreedwithhim.
“I’msorry,children,”saidtheteacher,“ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.That’saseriousproblem.”
根据短文内容,回答问题。
1.Whydidn’tthechildrenanswertheteacher’squestionatfirst?
________________________________________________
2.Pleaseuseasentencetodescribewhatwateris.
________________________________________________
3.Whydoesthewaterintheriverhavecolorandsmell?
________________________________________________
4.Doyouthinktheboywhoansweredtheteacher’squestionisstupid?
________________________________________________
5.Whatdidotherstudentsthinkoftheboy?
________________________________________________
七、书面表达
我国是一个发展中的国家,我们应该勤俭节约,使中国成为一个节约型的社会。
我们应该从身边的点滴做起,节约能源