江苏省金陵中学高一下学期期初检测英语.docx
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江苏省金陵中学高一下学期期初检测英语
金陵中学高一下学期期初检测
英语试卷
I.单项填空(共;每小题1分,满分
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Mr.Smithhasagreatinterestin____history,especiallyin___historyoftheMingDynasty.
A./;theB.the;aC.a;theD.the;/
2.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatI___hisvoice___Ipickedupthephone.
A.recognized,theminuteB.remembered;immediately
C.pickedout;uponD.gottoknow;incase
3.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto___healthyeatinghabits.
A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise
4.Yourspeechgivenatthemeeting,____everyoneistakenintocarefulconsideration,meansmuchtousall.
A.whereB.whatC.asD.which
5.---Whatdidyousay?
---Soyou___tome.Beopen-minded,butfocusedonsomekeypoints,_____?
A.didn’tlisten;aren’tyouB.weren’tlistening;willyou
C.haven’tlistened;isn’titD.won’tlisten;areyou
6.---IthinkI’lljusthavecoffeeforachange.
---_____.Thecoffeeandsugarareinthecupboard.
A.SodoIB.Coffeewouldbebetter
C.HelpyourselfD.Changeitplease.
7.Shedressedquickly,____herhandbagandwenttowork.
A.tocarryB.carryingC.carriedD.tobecarried
8.---Wasitthefamousrestaurantinthecity____youmethimforthefirsttime?
---No,earlierthanthat.Itwasinthefactory___Iusedtowork.
A.that;thatB.where;thatC.where;whereD.that;which
9.Thesuit____himquitewell___thecolorwasalittlebrighter.
A.fit;exceptthatB.fitted;exceptforC.matched;besidesD.suited;except
10.Thoughwetakeagreatriskofinvestingintheproject,yetitwill______inthelongrun.
A.gooffB.turnupC.payoffD.comeup
11.Noonecan_____himintheknowledgeofChineseliterature.
A.goB.compareC.passD.match
12.——IsBobstillperforming?
——I’mafraidnot.Heissaid_______thestageashehasbecomeanofficial.
A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft
13.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_______foranotherhour.
A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.tobewaiting
14.Anew________busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.
A.normalB.usualC.regularD.common
15.DoctorSmithhasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____greatimportance.
A.whichIthinkisofB.whichIthinkitisof
C.whichisIthinkD.Ithinkwhichis
16.It’sthethirdtimethatyou_______lateforschoolthisweek.
A.wereB.areC.hadbeenD.haven’tbeen
17.Itis___beautifulapicture___Ievenwonderwheretohanginmyroom.
A.so;asB.sucha;thatC.so;astoD.so;that
18.Thewealthymerchantwentintothehouse,withtwobodyguards________him.
A.followedB.followingC.followsD.tofollow
19.Mymothersuggeststhatwe______alistofgoodsbeforeshoppingtomorrow.
A.willmakeB.mustmakeC.makeD.hadbettermake
When____thefrustratingnews,shecouldn’thelp____;butshecoulddonothingbutwait.
A.hearing;cryingB.heard;cryingC.hear;tocryD.hearing;tocry
II.完形填空(共;每小题1分,满分
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mr.Flowerwaswell-knownaroundforgrowingthebestflowersoftheyearandhisfourglass-housesweretakengoodcareof.Theseglass-houseswereclosetoapublicpath,whichwasalwaysused___21__childrenandyoungpeoplewalkingtoandfrom__22__.Boysofaboutthirteenyearsofage,especially,wereoftentempted(尝试)tothrowastoneortwoatoneofMr.Flower’s__23__.Theymanagedtoresistthetemptation(抵制诱惑)whenMr.Flowerwasaround,butthetemptationoftenseemedtobetoo__24__whenMr.Flowerwas__25__tobeseen.Forthisreason,Mr.Flowerdidhisbesttobe__26__hisglass-housesatthebeginningandendoftheschooldays.
However,itwasnotalwayspossibleforhimtobeonguardatthesetimes.Mr.Flowerhadtried__27__topreventthedamagetohisglass;butnothingthathehaddonehadbeen__28__.Hehadbeentotheschooltocomplain(抱怨)totheheadmaster,butthishadnotdoneany__29__.Hehadhiddeninthebushes(灌木丛)and__30__thoseboysthatthrewstones__31__hisgarden,buttheboyscouldrun__32__fasterthanhe,andtheyeven__33__athimatadistance.Hehadevenwalkedalongthepathandpickedupallthose__34__thathecouldfindsothattheboyswouldhavenothingto__35__,buttheysoonfoundothers,orthrewlumpsofearthinstead.
Thenjustashehadgiven__36__hopeofwinningthebattle,atrulywonderful__37__cameuptohim.Hesetupalargenoticeboardmadeofgoodstrongwood,somemetersawayfromtheglass-houses__38__itcouldbeclearlyseenfromthepath.Ontheboardhepaintedthe__39__:
DONOTTHROWATTHISNOTICE.Afterthis,Mr.Flowerhadno__40__.Theboysweremuchmoretemptedtothrowstonesatthenoticeboardthanattheglass-houses.
21.A.toB.byC.ofD.with
22.A.factoryB.officeC.schoolD.work
23.A.bed-roomsB.living-roomC.reading-roomD.glass-houses
24.A.strongB.weakC.limitedD.strange
25.A.impossibleB.unableC.possibleD.somewhere
26.A.farawayfromB.inorclosetoC.intooroutofD.atorout
27.A.innowayB.inawayC.inthewayD.inmanyways
28.A.successfulB.cheerfulC.wonderfulD.careful
29.A.harmB.wrongC.goodD.wonder
30.A.watchedB.walkedtoC.waitedforD.runafter
31.A.towardsB.overC.outofD.into
32.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.lotsof
33.A.laughedB.lookedC.calledD.surprised
34.A.earthB.sticksC.stonesD.branches
35.A.pickupB.catchC.playwithD.throw
36.A.inB.offC.outD.up
37.A.ideaB.friendC.guestD.word
38.A.whereB.therewhereC.onwhichD.there
39.A.announcementB.wordsC.sentencesD.message
40.A.peacefultimesB.furthertroubleC.morehappinessD.questions
IV.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TensofthousandsofChinesehavejoinedadebate(辩论)onwhetherstudentsshouldbeseparatedintoscience(理科)andliberalarts(文科)classesinhighschool,apracticethatallowsthemtostaycompetitive(有竞争力的)incollegeentranceexambychoosingpreferredsubjects.ThedebatecameaftertheMinistryofEducationbegantoaskforopinionsfromthepubliconFridayonwhetheritwasnecessaryandpossibletostopthedividingsystem,whichhasbeenacceptedfordecades.
Inasurveystartedbywww.qq.com,morethan260000peoplecasttheirvotes,with54percentofthosevotedfortheabolishment(废除)and40percentagainst.
AnetizenfromChengdusaid:
“Sciencescanactivatethemind,whileartscouldstrengthentheirlearningability.”
Butsomepeopledisagreedwithhim.Anetizennicknamed“gentlescholar”saidthestudentswouldhavemoreburdeniftheyhavemoresubjectstostudy.“Youdon’tevenknowhowdifficultthecoursesare.Isuggestasurveyamongstudents.”
“Abolishthecurrentsystemofdivision?
Wehavetostudyninesubjects?
Finallywewillstudyeverythingandhavelearntlittle,”wroteanothernetizen.
LiYanling,aneducationexpertinBeijing,calledoneducationauthoritiestoconsiderstudents’schoolburden.
Chinesestudentsarerequiredtochooseeitherartsorsciencessubjectsaftertenyears’education,whichincludesixyearsinprimaryschool,threeyearsinjuniorhighschoolandoneyearinseniorhighschool.
BesidestheChineselanguage,mathematicsandEnglish,whicharemustforeveryone,sciencestudentsarerequiredtotakephysics,biologyandchemistry,whileartsstudentsstudypolitics,historyandgeography.
41.Choosingpreferredsubjectscanhelpstudents __________.
A.havemorechancetolookforjobsinfuture
B.findagoodjobaftergraduation
C.havemoreadvantagestoenterauniversity
D.showinterestindailylife
42.Netizennicknamed“gentlescholar”__________.
A.isfortheabolishment B.isagainsttheabolishment
C.doesn’tcaretheabolishment D.prefersstudentstolearnmore
43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
.
A.Thedebateisonwhetherthestudentsshouldchoosescienceorliberalartsclassesinhighschool
B.MorepeopleontheInternetarefortheabolishment
C.Thestudentswhoareagainsttheabolishmentthinkabolishingthecurrentsystemofdivisionwillheavytheirburden.
D.Sciencestudentsarerequiredtotakephysics,biologyandchemistrybesidesChinese,mathandEnglish.
44.WhatmustaChinesestudentlearnin?
A.Chinese,mathandEnglish. B.Physics,biologyandchemistry.
C.Politics,historyandgeography. D.BothBandC.
B
"Tellmewhatyouwerelikewhenyouweremyage,"IaskedmymotheronewinterafternoonwhenIwashomefromcollege.
Mymotherstoppedhersewingandlookedup,surprisedatmyquestion.Afterwhatseemedlikealongtimesheanswered,"Iwasneverlikeyou.Ineverdreamedofbeingalawyer,professor,oranything,otherthanawife,motherandgrandmother.Iwastheeldestoftwelvechildren,andeverywakingmomentwasfilledwithworkandresponsibilitiestokeepthefamilyclothedandfeed.Backthen,therewasonlyonejobforgirls,anditwasbeingahard-workingwoman".
MymothergrewupinLaoswhere,likemostotherpeoplefromtheHmongtribe,shelivedwithherfamilyinamountainvillage.ShefledherhomelandduringthewarinVietnam,andbecameoneofthethousandsofHmongpeoplenowlivingintheUnitedStates.MostHmongrefugeesbroughtlittlewiththembuttheirtraditions--includingthecustomofmarryingyoungtosavetheraceunderdifficultcondition.InHmongculture,honor,respect,andfamilysolidarityare