高二英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 141.docx
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高二英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day141
高二英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day141
Passage1
Itwastheendofmyfirstsenioryear.Iwasridingwithmyfriends,andabottleofbeerwaspassedaroundthecar.Everyonewastakingswigs(一大口).Whenthebottlegottome,Ithought:
"WhatshouldIdo?
"Itookaswig.Itwasthebiggestmistakeofmylife.Ihadtodrivehomelaterthatnight.
Iwentbacktomycar,gotinanddroveoff.AtastopsignIsawapolicemansittingintheparkinglotacrossthestreet.Hisheadlightswereturnedon,andIknewhewasgoingtofollowme.Thenheflashedhislightsatme.AllIcouldthinkwas:
"Ohno,thatswig!
"
Ipulledoverandwaitedforhimtocometomydoor.Itfeltlikeforever."CanIseeyourlicenseandregistration,please,Miss?
"Igavethemtohim.Hetookthemandwentbacktohiscarforawhile.Whenhereturned,heaskedifIhadbeendrinking.
"No,"Isaid.Heaskedmetostepoutofmycar.
"Walkheeltotoedownthewhiteline,please."Ipassedthetest.Nexthehadmestandonmyleftfoot,liftmyrightfootandholditfor30seconds.I'mnotthemostcoordinated(动作协调的)personandIcan'tevenwalkandchewgumatthesametime,so,needlesstosay,Ididn'tpass.Thenheaskedmetotakeabreathalyzertest.
ThatwaswhereImessedup.ItoldhimIdidn'twanttoanddidn'tunderstandwhyIhadto.Theofficeraskedmethreemoretimes,andIcontinuedtorefuse.Hetoldmetoturnaroundandplacemyhandsbehindmyback.Hearrestedmerightthenandthere.
Thepolicemandrovemetoapolicestation20minutesfrommyhome.HecalledmyparentsandtoldthemwhereIwas.
Iwenttocourttwomonthsafterthat,chargedwithrefusingtoobeyanofficer.Igota$700(4,340yuan)fineand40hoursofcommunityservice.I'llbeonprobation(缓刑)forayear,andI'llhavetotakethedrivingtestagain.Ilostmylicenseforawholeyear.
Thiswasahugelearningexperienceforme.Itopenedmyeyestohoweasyitistomakeastupiddecision.Iwanteveryonereadingthistoknowthatit'snotrighttodrinkanddrive.Itdefinitelyisn'tworthlosingyourlicense.
1.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?
________.
A.Theauthordidn'tremembershehadtodrivehomelaterwhenridingwithherfriends.
B.Theauthorfeltjustonemouthfulwouldnotaffectherdriving.
C.Theauthorwishedshehadrefusedtodrinkthatnight.
D.Theauthorlostherdrivinglicenseontheway.
2.Whatdidthepolicemanasktheauthortodoatthestopsign?
________
a.Showherdrivinglicense.b.Walkinastraightline.c.Standonherhead.d.Standononefootfor30seconds.e.Takehertemperature.
A.a,b,dB.a,c,dC.b,c,eD.b,d,e
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?
________.
A.Theauthorwasinjailfor40hoursandhadtodocommunityservice.
B.Theauthorthoughtherpunishmentshouldn'tbesoserious.
C.Theauthorbelievedshewouldhaveavoidedpunishmentifshehadobeyedthepoliceman.
D.Theauthorwasreallysorrythatshehadmadeaseriousmistake.
4.Thearticlewantsto________.
A.showthatseverepunishmentworks.
B.explainhowpolicementestdrivers.
C.warnpeopleagainstdrivingafterdrinking.
D.blametheauthor'sthoughtlessfriends.
Passage2
ItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,itturnsintoanargument.Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly,mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWar3.She'lltalkaboutmylackofbrightfuturebecauseIdon'tplantobeadoctor.Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idon'twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajorinEnglishandcommunications,shenearlyhadaheartattack.
"Whycan'tyoubelikemyco-worker'sson?
"shebemoansallthetime.Herco-worker'ssonreceivedafour-yearscholarshipandisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer.Idon'tknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycan'tbelikeMr.PerfectasI'vecalledtheunnamedco-worker'sson.Ican'tbelikehim.Iamthetypeofthepersonwholovestohelpoutinthecommunity,writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseofafameorsalary.
Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor.I'veseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:
30amandusuallycomeshomearound5pmoreven6pm.However,Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor,itdoesn'tmeanI'llbesuccessful.I'dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.
1.Whichofthefollowingtopicsdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout?
________
A.thewriter'sstudies
B.warsaroundtheworld
C.dinnerplans
D.thewriter'sfuturejob
2.Theunderlinedword"bemoans"inParagraph2mostprobablymeans"________".
A.agrees
B.shouts
C.smiles
D.complains
3.Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat________.
A.thewriter'smotherworksveryhardforthefamily
B.thewriterdoesn'tknowwhathisfuturewillbelike
C.thewriterdoesn'tthinkbeingadoctorisagoodjob
D.thewritersometimesthinkshismother'sadviceisverygood
Passage3
Walkinghomefromworkwithafamilyfriend,Ifoundmyselfinadiscussionaboutherdaughter'sgoingtocollege.
Itstartedwiththemothertellingmethatshehadnomoneytohelpherdaughtergothroughcollege,whichledthemothertopushcommunitycollegefiercely.Shethenstartedtosayhowshehadbeenpushing"high-paying"fieldsonherdaughter—doctor,engineer,lawyer,etc.WhenIaskedherifthatwaswhatherdaughterhadinterestin,shesaidno.Iaskedherwhatthepointwastopushherdaughterintosomethingthatshedidn'tlike,andsherespondedwith,"Ijustwanthertomakeagoodfortune."
Afterhearingherwords,Iwouldliketostatethatmoneyisnoteverything.Ahigh-payingjobmeansnothingifyouaremiserable.Iusedtodoahigh-payingjob,butitwasverytiringandIhadnotimeofmyown.Ididn'tlikeitatall.Thoughthepaywasgood,Iwasnothappy.
SoI'dliketotellparents,pleasedonotforceyourchildrenintoamajororacareerjustbecauseyouthinktheyaregoingtomakealotofmoney.Theywouldfeelterriblefortakingthatmajororjobjusttocomfortyou.Theworstpartisthefeelingofguiltywhentheydecidetochangethatmajortosomethingtheyactuallywantorwhentheyquitthatjob.
Beingamemberofagenerationwhoarewillingtogiveabsolutelyeverythingtoourkids,weknowwejusthopeourchildrencouldlivehappylives.Pleasedonotforceacareerpathonourchildrenjustbecausewethinkitisgoodforthem.Giveourchildrenadvice,butdon'tforcethem.
1.Whatdoweknowaboutthatmother?
________
A.Shethoughthighlyofcommunitycollege.
B.Shegotalongverywellwithherdaughter.
C.Shecouldn'taffordherdaughter'scollegefees.
D.Shewantedtobeadoctorwhenshewasyoung.
2.Themotherchosethefieldsforherdaughtermainlybecause________.
A.herdaughterreallylikethosefields
B.shethoughtthosefieldswereinteresting
C.thosefieldswouldn'tcostmuchatcollege
D.sheconsideredthemtobehigh-payingfields
3.WhydidthewritermentionherstoryinParagraph3?
________
A.Toprovethathigh-payingjobsmeannothing.
B.Toshowthatnotallhigh-payingjobsaresatisfying.
C.Toprovethathigh-payingjobsmakepeoplemiserable.
D.Toshowthatlow-payingjobsarebetterthanhigh-payingjobs.
4.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriterwouldmostprobablyadviseparentsto________.
A.choosethebestmajororcareerfortheirchildren
B.avoidgivingtheirchildrenadviceontheirmajororcareer
C.lettheirchildrenmakethefinaldecisionontheirmajororcareer
D.giveeverythingtotheirkidstomakesurethey'llhaveagoodfuture
Passage4
Ahybridelectricvehicle(混合动力车)orHEVisavehicledrivenbythecombinationofpetrolengineandelectricmotor.TerencehasbeendrivingaHEVforfiveyears.Hereallydoesn'tunderstandwhymorepeoplearen'tacceptingthem."Iprobablyspendabout$7adayonpetrol,”thetaxidrivertoldnews.com.au.InhispreviousconventionalvehicleTerrencesaidhewasspendingupto$30adayanpetrol,meaninghesavesalmost$6000everyyear.
TheToyotaspokesmansaidthiswasquiteahighsavingandofficialtestsestimate(估计)anaveragedriverwouldonlysaveabout33percentofftheircurrentbill.Thismeansadriverpaying$30adayonpetrolwouldseetheirbilldroptoabout$20usingthehybrid."Ataxidriverthatdrivesinbuilt-upareasandspendslittletimeonhighwayswillnoticeahigherfuelsaving,"hesaid."Lowspeedsallowtheelectricmotorstobeusedmoreandthepetrolengineusedless."
Whilesomepeopleareskepticalabouthowreliablehybridsare,Terrencesaidhehadneverrunoutofpower.HisCamrycostabout34,000andsoafterfiveyears,it'snearlypaidforitself."Forcabdrivers,it'sarealadvantagebecauseofthecost-effectiveness,"hesaid.Terrencehasnocomplaintsaboutthecar."Iloveit,thecalmandquietnessofit,thesimplicityofit—youjustjumpinandgo.Themaintenanceisreallylow.Buttheonlydifficultyisfindingsomeonetoservicethecarastherearenotmanyexperiencedmechanics."
Terrencesaidit's"extraordinary"thatmoredriversaren'tbuyingmorehybridelectricvehiclesandthatgovernmentsarenotencouragingthismore."Ithinkpeoplehaveaviewthatyouhavetoplugitinwhichisnottrue.Alackofinformationaboutthecarsmayhestoppingpeoplefromtakingtheplunge.It'snotpromotedatallforthepublictounderstand—it'ssimplif