山东省届高三英语月考试题.docx

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山东省届高三英语月考试题.docx

山东省届高三英语月考试题

山东省2020届高三英语11月月考试题

注意事项:

1.本试题卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题卷上无效。

4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

5.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygo?

A.Agarage.B.Aparkinglot.C.Apetrolstation.

2.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayfortwohats?

A.¥20.B.¥60.C.¥96.

3.Whichpetcanbekeptintheapartment?

A.Aturtle.B.Adog.C.Acat.

4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.

5.Whendidtheconversationtakeplace?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。

6.WhatadvicedoesthemangiveMary?

A.Seeingadoctoratonce.B.Goingbackhomeatonce.

C.Takingsomemedicineatonce.

7.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital.

听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。

8.Whatkindofmagazineisthemanprobablyreading?

A.Healthmagazine.B.Sciencemagazine.C.Fashionmagazine.

9.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardscloning?

A.Favorable.B.Negative.C.Skeptical.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wherewilltheyhavedinnertonight?

A.InaFrenchrestaurant.B.InanItalianrestaurant.

C.InaGermanrestaurant.

11.Howwilltheygototherestaurant?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.

12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aninterestingtrip.B.Finishingaproject.C.Havingdinnerwithfriends.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesthemanseldommakecoffeeathome?

A.Heisbusy.B.Heseldomdrinkscoffee.

C.Theprocessisabitcomplex.

14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetasteofinstantcoffee?

A.So-so.B.Wonderful.C.Terrible.

15.Whichcountrydoesthemanmostprobablycomefrom?

A.America.B.England.C.China.

16.Whatkindofdrinkdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Coffee.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Howlongdidittaketobuildthebridge?

A.Overfiveyears.B.Overtenyears.C.Overtwentyyears.

18.HowlongistheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacauBridge?

A.2.7km.B.6.7km.C.55km.

19.Whatcanwesayaboutthebridge?

A.Itissupportedbyman-madeislands.

B.Itsunderwatertunnelis7.6kilometers.

C.Itconnectspeoplein11provinces.

20.Whatshouldalocaldriverhavetocrossthebridge?

A.Aticket.B.Apermit.C.Areservation.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

LookingforsomewheretogoduringthemonthsofDecember,JanuaryandFebruary?

Fromsnow-cappedskiresortstosunnyislands,thesearethehottesttraveldestinationstovisitthiswinter.

St.Lucia

Longingforatropical(热带的)getaway?

SetyoursightsonSt.Lucia.WithKayakreportinga197percentsurge(激增)ininterest,thisEasternCaribbeanislandnationisonthevergeofblowingup.

Whichshouldn’tbeashockgiventhatitdeliversamixofvolcaniccoastline,lushrainforests,dramaticmountains,coralreefs,andhigh-endresorts.Simplyput:

whetheryou’reseekingromanceoradventure,you’llfinditinSt.Lucia.

MexicoCity,Mexico

Withmouth-wateringfood,fashionablehotels,superbshopping,andtonsofhistoricsites,MexicoCityisdefinitelyonetoaddtoyourlistfortheupcomingwinterseason.Sinceit’samajorinternationalairport,youcanusuallyscoreflightdeals.

NewYorkCity

Whilethere’snobadmonthtoexperiencetheBigApple,thefrostyseasonisparticularlymagical.Guessthat’swhyNewYorkCityranksamongthemostsearchedwintertraveldestinations,accordingtoExpedia.Themostcherishedattractions?

Theiceskatingrink(溜冰场)atRockefellerCenterandsleddinginCentralPark.

Paris

“ManypeoplefrequentParisinspringandsummer,”revealsHudson.“Thetrade-offforpicture-perfectweather?

Longlinesatmuseums,plusaMetrochock-fullofmap-totingtourists.”BasedonExpediadata,thecheapestmonthtogotoParisisFebruary.Ouradvice?

PackyourmostfashionableraincoatandletthewintersadnessfadeawayintheCityofLight.

21.Wherewillyougoifyoulongforariskytrip?

A.St.Lucia.B.MexicoCity,Mexico.

C.NewYorkCity.D.Paris.

22.WhatisspecialaboutMexicoCity?

A.Itsweatherisalwaysgreat.

B.Itoftenoffersdiscountedairtickets.

C.Itprovidesmagicalexperienceinwinter.

D.Itisthemostsearchedwintertraveldestination.

23.WhatcanwelearnaboutParis?

A.Itisafashionablecity.

B.Itsclimateisquiteperfect.

C.Itswintersportsareattractive.

D.Itisapopulartouristdestinationinspring.

B

In2011,duringhisfreshmanyearattheUniversityofMaryland,Simonwasstruckbyhowmuchfoodwasthrownawayinthecollegecafeteria.“Iwasshockedtoseesomeonebuyafullsandwich,eathalfofit,andthrowtheotherhalfout,”saidSimon.“ItwasnotthevaluesIgrewupwith.”Tohim,discardedfoodwasa“naturalgoldmine”hecouldsourcetodogood.

Fouryearslater,SimoncofoundedImperfectProduce,asubscription-basedhome-deliveryservicefordiscounted“ugly”fruitsandvegetablesthatareperfectlygoodontheinside,butotherwiserejectedfromthefoodsupplychainfortheirlooks.

“Upto20%ofthefruitsandvegetablesgrownonfarmsinAmericaarethrownawaybecausetheproducedoesn’tmeetgrocerystores’standards,”saidSimon.“It’softenfordiscoloration,scarringonthesurfacecausedbythefruitrubbingagainstatreelimboranatypicalshape,”hesaid.“Sometimesit’sthesize.”Simon,29,andChesler,27,decidedtosourcethis“ugly”producedirectlyfromfarmsanddeliverittocustomersforabout30%lessthanconventionalgrocerystoreprices.

“ThereasonwhywecreatedImperfectProduceasadirect-to-consumerbusinessisbecausegrocerystoresdidn’twanttopartnerwithus,”saidSimon.“Sowebecameourownstore.”TheSanFrancisco-basedservicelaunchedinAugust2015.Today,ImperfectProducehasmorethan200,000subscribersin22cities.Thecompanysourcesitsproducefrom250growersnationwide,andslightlymorethanhalfofitisorganic.Todate,Simonsaidtheservicehashelpedrecover40millionpoundsoffoodfromgoingtowaste.

Simondeclinedtodiscloseincomebutsaidthisyear’ssalesareexpectedtodoublelastyear’s.Thebusinessisnotyetprofitable,buthehopestoexpandtheserviceto40citiesbytheendof2019andeventuallytakethecompanypublicatsomepoint.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discarded”inParagraph1referto?

A.Wasted.B.Rejected.C.Disliked.D.Eaten.

25.Whyaremanyfruitsandvegetableswasted?

A.Theyarenottasty.B.Theyarenotnutritious.

C.Theyarepoorlylooking.D.Theyarenotgoodinside.

26.WhatmadeSimoncreateImperfectProduceasadirect-to-consumerbusiness?

A.Highpriceofferedbyhim.

B.Thewishtosetuphisownbusiness.

C.Hisdesiretoofferservicetoothers.

D.Grocerystores’unwillingnesstocooperatewithhim.

27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSimon?

A.Hewantstohelpthepoor.

B.Hethinksalotaboutthewastedfood.

C.Hehasexpandedhisserviceto40cities.

D.Heexpectstomakeprofitsfromhisbusiness.

C

NorthAmerica’sbirdsaredisappearingfromtheskiesataratethat’sshockingeventoornithologists(鸟类学家).Sincethe1970s,thecontinenthaslost3billionbirds,nearly30%ofthetotal,andevencommonbirdssuchassparrowsandblackbirdsareindecline,U.S.andCanadianresearchersreportthisweekonlineinScience.Thefindingsraisefearsthatsomefamiliarspeciescouldgothewayofthepassengerpigeon,aspeciesoncesoabundantthatitsextinctionintheearly1900sseemedunthinkable.

Theresults,everdonetoNorthAmericanbirds,pointtoecosystemsindisorderbecauseofhabitatlossandotherfactors,researcherssay.YetecologistPaulEhrlichatStanfordUniversity,Californiaseessomehopeinthisnewbadnews:

“Itmightencourageneededactioninviewofthepublicinterestinourfeatheredfriends.”

Inpastdecades,Ehrlichandothershaverecordedthedeclineofparticularbirdgroups,includingmigratorysongbirds.Alltogether,theystudied529birdspecies,aboutthree-quartersofallspeciesinNorthAmerica,accountingformorethan90%oftheentirebirdpopulation.RosenbergandhiscolleaguesreportGrasslandbirdshavedeclinedby53%since1970—alossof700millionadultsinthe31speciesstudied.Habitatlossmaybetoblame.

Thefamiliarbirdsthatflockbythethousandsinsuburbswerenotexempt(例外).“There’sadeclineofthenumbersofcommonbirds,”Rosenbergsays.Histeamdeterminedthat19commonspecieshaveeachlostmorethan50millionbirdssince1970.Twelvegroups,includingsparrows,warblers,finches,andblackbirds,wereparticularlyhardhit.EvenintroducedspeciesthathaveincreasedinNorthAmerica,suchasstarlingsandhousesparrows,arelosingground.

28.WhatishappeningtoNorthAmerica’sbirds?

A.Mostofthemaredyingout.

B.Theyaredisappearingquickly.

C.Someofthemaredecreasing.

D.Theyareraisingfearstohumans

29.WhatdoesPaulEhrlichmean?

A.Thebadnewswillbringinteresttothebirds.

B.Thebadnewsmightalarmpeopletotakeaction.

C.NorthAmerica’sbirdsneedourhelp.

D.NorthAmerica’sbirdssufferedgreatloss.

30.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Somecommonbirdsarealsodecreasing.

B.Somebirdsdiefromlosingtheirhabitat.

C.Theresearchteamfoundsomeunusualthings.

D.TheresearchteamstudiedbirdsinNorthAmerica.

31.Inwhichsectionofawebsitemaythistextappear?

A.

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