甘肃省兰州市高三诊断考试新题型模拟试题难度较大.docx
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甘肃省兰州市高三诊断考试新题型模拟试题难度较大
2014年甘肃省兰州市高三诊断考试
英语
本卷分第一、二、三部分,第一部分含两节,第二部分含两节,第三部分含两节;
答题时,选择性问题要在答题卡上用2B铅笔填涂,非选择性问题用黑色签字笔填在答题卡指定位置。
考试注意:
请将答案填涂、填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
考试时间100分钟,满分120分,合成分数时按150分标准分计入。
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EnglishText
I.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Forseveralyears,welivedattheendofalongTexascountryroad.EveryeveningwhenIwasawayfromhomeonbusiness,mylittleboywouldaskpermissionofhismothertotakehisblack1andhisdaddy’swalkingstick,tomakethehalf-mile2fromthehousetothefencewhich3thebeginningofthedirtydriveway.ks5u
Oneday,Iwasbusywithmybusinessandwas4foraboutanhour,completelyforgettingaboutthe5littleboydowntheroadwhomightbe6forhisdaddy.
Onmywayhome,therainwassothickthatIcouldnot7tenfeetinfrontofme.AllIcould8wasfinishingmyjourneyandgettingoutoftherain.9,thedownpourbegantoabate(减弱).Itwasonlyadrizzle(细雨)bythetimemycarturnedthelast10andapproachedthefinalstreetbetweenmeandawarmhomeandnicemeal.
11,Icaughtsightofmylittleboy,whowas12anumbrellainonehand,awalkingstickintheother,andwaswearingthebiggestandmostbeautifulsmileevertolightenthe13ofalittleboy.
AsIstoppedthecarand14thedoor,heranintomyarmsandheldmelongandhard.Hewaswetand15withcold,buthenever16therain,northehour-longwait.Hesimplysaid,“Daddy,Imissedyou.Iamsogladyouarehome.”ks5u
Lastyear,we17toawonderfulnewhomeprovidedforaspecialseasoninourlives.Wenolongerhavealongcountryroad.18,Ihaveneverforgottentherainydayandthelittleboyandhisblackdog.Often,perhapsathousandtimes,that19hasoccurredinmymind.20alleventsinourlives,ithappensonce,andmustbetreasured.
1.A.bagB.dogC.umbrellaD.toy
2.A.journeyB.flightC.effortD.ride
3.A.discoveredB.explainedC.markedD.described
4.A.controlledB.trainedC.delayedD.bothered
5.A.hopefulB.gratefulC.carefulD.faithful
6.A.waitingB.sendingC.searchingD.calling
7.A.driveB.seeC.feelD.hear
8.A.sticktoB.thinkofC.pickupD.holdon
9.A.InfactB.InsurpriseC.AtonceD.Atlast
10.A.momentB.cornerC.streetD.way
11.A.AllofasuddenB.BelieveitornotC.TomypleasureD.Forseconds
12.A.holdingB.takingC.foldingD.carryin
13.A.bodyB.headC.faceD.hand
14.A.closedB.lockedC.knockedD.opened
15.A.worryingB.nervousC.tremblingD.anxious
16.A.noticedB.doubtedC.judgedD.mentioned
17.A.movedB.turnedC.returnedD.traveled
18.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.However
19.A.timeB.sceneC.actD.sight
20.A.WithB.ForC.LikeD.Among
SectionB
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Gordonwashungry.Heopenedtherefrigerator,21_____thereusedtobemuchfoodbeforehiswifelefthim.Theremustbe22_____inheretoeat,hethought.Now,however,therewasasinglehotdog.
After23_____(take)itoutofitspackage,heputasmallfryingpanontothestove’sgasburner.Heturnedontheheat.Thenhepouredalittlebit24vegetableoilintothepan.Heslicedthehotdoginhalflengthwise.25_____theoilgothot,heputthetwohalvesinthepan.About26_____minutelater,heflippedeachhalfover.Afteranotherminute,hetookthehotdogoutofthepan.
Gordonputtwoslicesofbreadintothetoaster.Thiswastastyandhealthybread.Thefirstingredient27_____(list)wasorganicsproutedwheat.Thefirstingredientinordinarybreadisusuallyunbleachedflour.
Whenthetoastpoppedup,heputmustard,mayonnaise,andketchupononeslice.Thenheaddedtwoslicesofonion.28_____topoftheonions,heplacedthehotdog.Ontopofthehotdog,heputacoupleofslicesofapple.Thenheaddedsomebitsofhotgreenchile,andthenputthetoppieceoftoastontothechilebits.P.F.Productions
Ahh,29_____asandwich,hethought,ashesatdown30_____(eat).
II.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
DearLee,
AsItoldyou,I’llbegoneuntilWednesdaymorning.Thankyousomuchfortakingonmy“children”whileI’maway.Likerealchildren,theycanbekindofirritatingsometimes,butI’mgoingtoenjoymyselfsomuchmoreknowingthey’regettingsomekindhumanattention.RememberthatRegina(the“queen”inLatin,andsheactslikeone)isteething.Ifyoudon’twatchher,she’llchewanything,includinghersister,thecat.Thereareplentyofchewtoysaroundthehouse.Whenevershestartsgnawingonanythingillegal,justdivertherwithoneofthose.Shegenerallysettlesrightdowntoagoodhour-longchew.Thenyou’llseeherwanderingaroundwhimperingwiththeremainsofthetoyinhermouth.Shegetsreallyfrustratedbecausewhatshewantsistoburythething.She’lltrytodigaholebetweenthecushionsofthecouch.Findingthatunsatisfactory,she’llwandersomemore,discontent,untilyousolveherproblemforher.Iusuallyshowherthelaundrybasket,movingafewclothessoshecanburyhertoybeneaththem.Idosoundlikeaparent,don’tI?
Youhavetounderstand,myownsonispracticallygrownup.
Regina’sfoodisthePuppyChowintheutilityroom,wheretheotherpetfoodisstored.Giveherabowlonceinthemorningandonceintheevening.Nomorethanthat,nomatterhowmuchshebegs.Beagles(猎犬)arenotoriousovereaters,accordingtoherbreeder,andIdon’twanthertolosehergirlishfigure.ShecanshareRex(theKing’s)water,butbesureit’schangeddaily.Sheneedstogooutseveraltimesaday,especiallylastthingatnightandfirstthinginthemorning.Letherstayoutforabouttenminuteseachtime,soshecandoallherbusiness.Shealsoneedsawalkintheafternoon,afterwhichit’simportanttorompwithherforawhileintheyard.Thegameshelovesmostisfetch,butbesuretomakeherdroptheball.She’dratherplaytugofwarwithit.Tellher,“Sit!
”Then,whenshedoes,say,“Dropit!
”Besuretotellher“goodgirl,”andthen
throwtheballforher.Ihopeyou’llenjoythesesessionsasmuchasIdo.
Now,fortheothertwo,RexandPaws…(lettercontinues)
1.Thetoneofthisletterisbestdescribedas_____.
A.chattyandhumorousB.logicalandprecise
C.confidentandtrustingD.humbleandpreachy
2.Theinformationinthenoteissufficienttodeterminethattherearethreeanimals.Theyare_____.
A.twocatsandadogB.threedogs
C.adog,acat,andanunspecifiedanimalD.acat,adog,andaparrot
3.Fromthecontextofthenote,itismostlikelythatthename“Rex”is_____.
A.SpanishB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Latin
4.Ifthesitteristofollowtheowner’sdirectionsinplayingfetchwithRegina,atwhatpointwillheorshetellRegina“goodgirl”?
A.EverytimeReginagoesaftertheball.B.AfterReginafindstheball.
C.WhenReginabringstheballback.D.AfterReginadropstheball.
(B)
IwasbornundertheBlueRidge,andunderthatsidewhichisblueintheeveninglight,inawildlandofgameandforestandrushingwaters.There,onthebordersofacreekthatrunsintotheYadkinRiver,inacabinthatwaschinkedwithredmud,IcameintotheworldasubjectofKingGeorgetheThird,inthatpartofhisrealmknownastheprovinceofNorthCarolina.
Thecabinsmeltverystronglyofcorn-poneandbacon,andtheodorofpelts.Ithadtwoshakedowns(临时床铺),ononeofwhichIsleptunderabearskin.Aroughstonechimneywasraisedoutside,andthefireplacewasaslongasmyfatherwastall.Therewasacraneinit,andabakekettle;andoveritgreatbuckhornsheldmyfather’sriflewhenitwasnotinuse.Onotherhornshungjerkedbear’smeatandvenisonhams,andgourdsfordrinkingcups,andbagsofseed,andmyfather’sbesthuntingshirt;also,inaneglectedcorner,severalarticlesofwoman’sclothing.Theseoncebelongedtomymother.Amongthemwasagownofsilk,ofafine,fadedpattern,whichIalwayswondered.ThewomenattheCross-Roads,twelvemilesaway,weredressedincoarsebutternutwoolandhugesunbonnets.ButwhenIquestionedmyfatheronthesemattershewouldgivemenoanswers.
Myfatherwas—howshallIsaywhathewas?
TothisdayIcanonlysurmisemanythingsofhim.HewasaScotchmanborn,andIknownowthathehadaslightScotchaccent.AtthetimeofwhichIwrite,myearlychildhood,hewasafrontiersmanand
hunter.Icanseehimnow,withhishuntingshirtandleggins(绑腿)andmoccasins(莫卡辛鞋);hispowderhorn,engravedwithwondrousscenes;hisbulletpouchandtomahawkandhuntingknife.Hewasatall,leanmanwithastrange,sadface.Andhetalkedlittleexceptwhenhedranktoomany“horns,”astheywerecalledinthatcountry.Theselittlebadbehaviorsofmyfather’swereapermanentsourceofwondertome—and,Imustsay,ofdelight.Theyoccurredonlywhenapassingtravelerwhohithisfancychancedthatway,or,whatwasalmostasrare,aneighbor.ManyawinternightIhavelainawakeundertheskins,listeningtoaflowof