外研版高中英语必修二语篇训练卷十四Module6IntroductionReadingandVocabulary.docx

外研版高中英语必修二语篇训练卷十四Module6IntroductionReadingandVocabulary.docx

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外研版高中英语必修二语篇训练卷十四Module6IntroductionReadingandVocabulary

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语篇训练卷（十四）

Module6　Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary

阅读理解

A

ThekingsofancientEgyptplannedstrongtombstokeeptheirbodiessafeafterdeathandtoholdtheirtreasure.TheGreatPyramidsalongtheNileareonitswestbank.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingsuntothebeginningoflifeandthesettingsuntotheendoflife.ThisiswhytheirdeadbodieswereburiedonthewestbankoftheNile.

ThepeopleofMexicoalsobuiltpyramids.Theydidnotbuildthepyramidsfortombs.Theyusedtobuildapyramidandthenatempleontopofit.ThepyramidsofMexicoarenotashighasthepyramidsofEgypt,buttheyarebigger.Eachofthepyramidshasawidestairway（楼梯）thatgoesfromthebottomtothetop.

ThebiggestpyramidinMexicoisalmost2,000yearsold.Scientiststhinkittook10,000menmorethantenyearstobuildit.Onthetoptheybuiltatempleofthesun.Thetempleisnolongerthere,butpeoplestillcallitthePyramidoftheSun.Nearitisanotherhugepyramid,thePyramidoftheMoon.

1.InancientEgyptpyramidswerebuilt　　　　.

A.inhonourofthegods

B.forthekings’tombs

C.toholdthekings’treasure

D.asplacesofinterest

2.Whichpyramidwasbuiltatleast2,000yearsago?

A.TheGreatPyramid.

B.ThePyramidoftheSun.

C.Noneofthepyramids.

D.ThePyramidoftheMoon.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThepyramidsofMexicoareasbigasthoseofEgypt.

B.ThepyramidsofEgyptarelesshighthanthoseofMexico.

C.ThepyramidsofMexicoarejustthesameasthoseofEgypt.

D.ThepyramidsofMexicoarequitedifferentfromthoseofEgypt.

4.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingwouldbemostprobablyaMexicopyramid?

5.TheGreatPyramidswerebuiltonthewestbankoftheNile,because　　　　.

A.thebodiesofthekings’andtreasurecouldbesafer

B.theancientEgyptianscompareddeathtothesunset

C.theancientEgyptianscompareddeathtothesun

D.theancientEgyptianswishedthekingstocomebacktolifeinthewest

B

Throughhistory,childrenhaveplayedwithtoysandtheyhelptopreparechildrenforadultlife.Butthetoysarechangingallthetime.Asscienceandtechnologyhavechangedthewayadultslive,thetoyschildrenplaywithhavechangedaswell.Developmentinscienceandtechnologyhashadabigeffectonthetoysthatchildrenplaywith.Todaytrainsandmobilephonesarepopulartoysforyoungchildren,buttherewerenotoysofthiskindbeforerealtrainsandmobilephoneswereinvented.Thematerialsthattoysaremadeofhavealsochanged.Todaylotsoftoysaremadeofplastic.Plasticisamodern,man-madematerialthatdidnotexist（存在）inthepast.Ontheotherhand,someothertoysthatyouhavemightnotbeallthatdifferentfromtheoneschildrenplayedwith1,000yearsago.Scientistshavefoundsomebonedice（骰子）inAberdeen.Inmedieval（中世纪的）timesdicewereusedforplayinggamesasmuchastheyaretoday.

Arecentsurveyfoundthathalfofallthechildrenagedfrom4to6haveplayedvideogames,aquarterofthemregularly.TheincreasinguseofelectronictoystroublesDrSinger,aprofessoratYale.“Onethingweknowisthatkidsinearlyyearsneedtobeintouchwiththerealworld,”hesaid,“Nomatterhowbrillianttheyare,they’renotgoingtolearntowalk,tomoveortotalktoothersunlesstheirhandsorfeethaveadirectroleinsuchactivities.”

Sometoyexpertsarguethatthebesttoysaretheonesthatincreaseachild’screativityandimagination.Traditionaltoyscanbeusedfordifferentkindsofpurposesandbeusedingroupsettings,individually（单独地）,andone-to-one.Theyarealsouseddifferentlydependingonthechild’sageandskilllevel.Andthesetoysmadeofnaturalmaterialsarevaluableforchildrenbecausetheyteachchildrenwhattheworldismadeof.

6.Inhowmanywaysdotoyschangeaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.One.　　B.Two.　　C.Three.　　D.Four.

7.Theauthorusedtheexampleof“dice”toshowthat　　　　.

A.thetoysarechangingallthetime

B.sometoysaremadeofdifferentmaterials

C.sometoysdon’tchangeovertime

D.sometoys’materialsdon’tchangeovertime

8.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthat　　　　.

A.onlychildrenliketoplaywithtoys

B.toyshavenothingtodowithchildren’sfuturelife

C.thedevelopmentoftoysisrelatedtoscienceandtechnology

D.plasticisthebestmaterialformakingtoys

9.AccordingtoDrSinger,　　　　.

A.theelectronictoysaregoodforchildreniftheyplayoftenenough

B.theelectronictoyspreventchildrenkeepingintouchwiththerealworld

C.childrenshouldbestoppedfrombeinghurtbythedangercomingfromtheoutsideworld

D.childrenshouldplaywithelectronictoysinsteadofthetraditionalones

10.TraditionaltoyscanbehelpfultochildreninmanywaysEXCEPTthat　　　　.

A.theycanhelpchildrenstudywell

B.theycanmakechildrenmorecreative

C.theycanmakechildrenknowtheworld

D.theycanhelpchildrenknowteamwork

C

Formanymanagers,“teambuilding”meanstwodaysspentdoingrole-playingexercisesinaconferencehotelfarfromheadoffice.Butperhapsamoreeffectivewaytobuildteamsissimplybyplayingrealteamsports,suchassoccer,cricketorsoftball.

DavidClark,aprojectmanageratAtisrealUK,isoneoftheorganizersofthecompany’stwosoccerteams.Hesaysthemainpointisfitnessbutitalsohasanotheradvantage:

“Itgivestheguysachancetomeetandrelaxwiththeirpeers（同等地位的人）fromotherdepartments.Itbuildscross-companyrelationships.”

LouiseAston,ahumanresourcesdirector,takesasimilarview,pointingoutthataswellasbringing-disparate-divisions-together,sportcutsthroughhierarchies（等级制度）:

“Notonlydoesitpromotehealth,itcanknockleadershiponthehead.Thepersonwho’sbestatsoccercouldwellbeapersonwhoworksinthewarehouse（库房）.Thenhisconfidencewillbebuilt.”

Anotherreasoncompanieswouldliketopromoteteamsportsisthattheyarerelativelycheap.PeterMills,chiefhealthofficeratVielife,says,“Thecontributionsacompanymightmaketowardsrunningasportsteam-payingitsleaguefees,forexample-areprettysmallcomparedtootherexpenditureinthefieldofwell-being.”

However,hewarns,thereisapotentialdownside.Sportsare,bytheirnature,competitiveandnoteveryoneisgoodatthem:

“Therearepeoplewhocanbeabitself-consciousandyouneedtoensureyoudon’tmarginalize（忽视）them.Soyoumightuseintroductorydaysthatonlybeginnersgoto.”“Theemphasiswasonsportssuchassoccerandnetball,butbywayofrecognitionthatnoteveryonelikessweatyexercise,therewasalsochess,”headded.

11.Howmanyadvantagesofteamsportsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.　　B.Three.　　C.Four.　　D.Five.

12.Theunderlinedpart“bringing-disparate-divisions-together”inParagraph3mightreferto　　　　.

A.buildingcross-companyrelationships

B.cuttingthroughhierarchies

C.promotinghealth

D.bringingfuntotheemployees

13.Wecanlearnthatbycuttingthroughhierarchies,　　　　.

A.theordinaryemployeesmaybemoreconfident

B.theemployers’positionswillbethreatened

C.everyonewillbeequalregardlessofsex,ageandincome

D.noonewillbeprejudicedinsidethecompany

14.Thedisadvantageofteamsportsisthat　　　　.

A.peoplewholikesportsaretoocompetitive

B.someonebadatsportsmightnotfeelathomewhenplayingsports

C.self-consciouspeoplearenotcompetitive

D.chessisnotincludedintheteambuildingprograms

15.Thepurposeofthepassageisto　　　　.

A.introducethemeaningof“teambuilding”

B.explainwhyteamsportsisanewwayof“teambuilding”

C.narratethecharacteristicsoftheteamsports

D.stressdifferentpeoplehavedifferentcharacters

【拓展题型训练】

Ⅰ.阅读第二节

　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　TheUnitedNationscelebratedthefirstChineseLanguageDayonFriday.　　1　　.Some100UNstaffanddiplomatsattendedaceremonyonFriday.

KiyoAkasaka,coordinatorofmultilingualismattheUN,showedhisownappreciationofChinesepoetrybypresentinghisownChinesecalligraphy.

HenotedChinesewasoneofthemostancientandwidelyspokenlanguagesintheworld.　　2　　.LiBaodong,permanentrepresentativeoftheChineseMissiontotheUnitedNations,said:

“　　3　　”.

LiBaodongsaid,“WesincerelyhopethatthecelebrationswillfurtherexpandtheinfluenceofChineseasaUNofficiallanguageandofferawindowofopportunityformorepeopletomeetandlearnaboutthetime-honoredandsplendidChinesecivilizationandculture.”

Accordingtoincompletestatistics,asmanyas1.4billionpeopleintheworldspeakChinese.　　4　　.Alsoattheceremony,theUNsingerssangwell-knownChinesesong“Jasmine”.　　5　　.

TheinitiativeoftheUNLanguageDayswaslaunchedinFebruarythisyearinordertocelebratemultilingualismandculturaldiversity,aswellastopromoteequaluseofallsixofitsofficialworkinglanguagesthroughouttheorganization.

A.It’spartofaninitiativetoraiseawarenessandrespectforthehistory,cultureandachievementsofeachofthesixofficiallanguagesoftheworldbody.

B.TheUNstudentsofChinesereadapoembyancientChinesepoetLiBai.

C.It’salsobeenoneoftheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNationsfromitsverybeginning.

D.ItisofgreatsignificancetocelebratetheChineseLanguageDayforthefirsttimeinUNhistory.

E.Inotherwords,oneineveryfivepeopleintheworldspeaksthelanguage.

F.MoreandmorepeopleliketolearnChinese.

G.Chinesewillbereferredtobeasthefirstlanguage.

Ⅱ.短文改错