牛津版英语广州专用八年级下册unit6.docx
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牛津版英语广州专用八年级下册unit6
一、八年级(下)Unit6高频考点讲练
一、单词归纳与练习
n.
chocolate,reason,responsibility,sofa,stranger,choice,attention,heart,heartattack
v.
respond,cause,feed,lie,believe
adj.
cute,noisy,common
adv.
nearly
conj.
until
prep.
accordingto
【练一练】
I.根据要求写出相应的单词。
1.sofa(复数)_________________________
2.noise(形容词)_________________________
3.cause(第三人称单数)_________________________
4.feed(过去式)_________________________
5.lie(动名词)_________________________
II.根据句意及首字母提示写单词,完成句子。
6.Sheoftentellslies,noneofthepeoplearoundherb________herwordsanymore.
7.Howdidyourteacherr______toyourbeinglate?
Didhegetveryangry?
8.Tomakeyourchildrenfeelbeingcared,youneedtopaymorea_________tothem.
9.Youshouldgivemear________toexplainwhyyouhavemadesomanymistakesinyourhomework.
10.Theboywasunabletospeaku_______hewasfiveyearsold.
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空,完成句子。
11.Itisour__________(responsible)totakecareofourparentswhentheyareold.
12.Tim,youshouldlearntomakea_________(choose)byyourself.
13.Thekindladyoftenofferstohelpthosepoor_________(strange)onthestreet.
14.YoucanlearnEnglishby_________(read)andwritingmore.
15.Itisnotagoodidea_________(let)yourparentslivealonewhentheyareold.
16.Peopleinthisplacealwaysusebasketsfor_________(carry)things.
二、词组归纳与练习
1.holdsth.inone'sarms抱住某物
2.carefor照顾;照料
3.asmallnumberof一小部分
4.what'smore更有甚者;更为重要的是
5.havenochoicebuttodo除了……别无选择
6.runfree(动物)四处自由走动;自由自在
7.liearound无所事事地混日子;懒散度日
8.keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止(或防止、阻碍)某人做某事
9.(be)faithfulto...对……忠诚的
10.forthesereasons出于这些原因
11.dieof死于
12.keepon继续
【练一练】
I.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空,完成句子。
what'smore,runfree,keepon,asmallnumberof,carefor
1.Whenmymotherisnotathome,Ioften___________thelittlecat.
2.Youcanlearnalotbytraveling._________,youcanknowmorepeople.
3._________goingforward,andyoucanseethepolicestationyouarelookingfor.
4.Thetigerlivesinthecage,soitcannot____________.
5.Only___________studentswentswimmingandmostofthemwenthiking.
II.根据汉语意思补全句子,每空一词。
6.过去很多人死于饥饿。
Manypeople_____________hungerinthepast.
7.那个女孩没有别的选择,只有努力学习。
Thegirl________________________________studyhard.
8.如果你闲散度日,没有人会和你做朋友。
Ifyou_____________,noonewillmakefriendswithyou.
9.我认为我们应该忠于我们的祖国。
Ithinkweshould_____________________ourcountry.
10.出于这些原因,我现在不能离开家。
___________________,Ican'tleavemyhomenow.
11.这个小狗是如此可爱以至于她忍不住抱住了它。
Thelittledogwassocutethatshecouldn'thelp______it___________________.
三、句型归纳与练习
1.Isitagoodideato…?
……是一个好主意吗?
2.Therearelotsofreasonsfor…关于……的原因有很多
3.Iwanttocomplainabout…我想投诉一下……
4.I'lltakecareof…rightaway.我会马上处理……
5.I'msorrytohear…很遗憾听到……
四、语法归纳与练习
语法一:
副词的用法语法二:
副词的比较级和最高级
【练一练】
I.写出下列形容词的副词形式。
1.wide__________________
2.cheerful________________
3.happy__________________
II.写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。
4.fast_______________
5.slowly_______________
6.bad__________________
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空,完成句子。
7.Lilydid________(well)inherclassinthefinalexam.
8.Theboystudies_______(hard)thanhissister,soheoftengetsbetterscores.
9.Peterran_______(fast)inthegame,sohewonfirstprize.
10.Ireadthebookcarefully,butmysisterreadit_______(carefully).
11.Jimistheonewhogetsup________(early)inhisdormitory(宿舍).
二、八年级(下)Unit6单元小测
I.选择题。
(每小题1分,共20分)
A.词语释义。
(每小题1分,共5分)
从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
()1.Ifeedmydogtwiceaday.
A.givefoodtoB.getangrywithC.playagainstD.playwith
()2.Whatacutecat!
A.happyB.cruelC.lovelyD.friendly
()3.IttookAmynearly4hourstogobackhomefromherofficetoday.
A.hardlyB.almostC.overD.lessthan
()4.Itiscommontoseethievesinthiscity.
A.usualB.difficultC.easyD.wonderful
()5.Weoftentellourkidsnottospeaktostrangers.
A.thepeoplewhoarefriendlyB.thepeoplewhowedon'tknow
C.thepeoplewhoareluckyD.thepeoplewhoaresad
B.选择填空。
(每小题1分,共15分)
从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()6.---Itisraining__________.
---Wehavetostayathomeinsteadof______.
A.badly;gofishingB.heavily;gofishing
C.heavily;goingfishingD.badly;goingfish
()7.---GuoYuedidquite________attheWorldTableTennisChampionship.
---ButZhangYiningdideven_______.
A.good;bestB.well;best
C.well;betterD.good;better
()8.---Manypeople_______theMarathon.
---Butonly______themfinishedrunningattheend.
A.tookin;thenumberofB.tookpartin;asmallnumberof
C.tookpartin;thenumberofD.tookin;asmallnumberof
()9.---Whatdoyouthinkofjohn?
---Hestudiesso_______thathe_______speakstousintheschool.
A.hardly;hardB.hardly;hardlyC.hard;hardlyD.hard;hard
()10.---_______goodcareofpetscanmakechildrenkind-hearted.
---Yes.Itisagoodidea_______pets.
A.Take;keepingB.TakingkeepingC.Take;tokeepD.Taking;tokeep
()11.---Whatcanwedo________theenvironment?
---Wecandoitby_______moretrees.
A.protecting;plantedB.toprotect;planting
C.protecting;plantingD.toprotect;planted
()12.---Tom,whydoyoukeepadog________yourpet?
---Becauseitwillbefaithful________meforever.
A.as;toB.be;toC.as,forD.be;for
()13.---Inthepast,mostpeopledied______diseases.
---Andsomedied_______naturaldisasters.
A.of;fromBof;ofC.from;ofD.from;from
()14.---Dogsneedfreshairandlargeopenspacewheretheycan________.
---_______,theyareusuallykeptinsmallspaceanddon’thavemanychancestodothat.
A.liearound;SoB.liearound;However
C.runfree;HoweverD.runfree;So
()15.---Sheis_________smartthatshecanlearnquickly.
---________.shecanrememberwhatshe
A.such;What'smoreB.such;Thankgoodness
C.so;ThankgoodnessD.so;What'smore
()16.---Jackgetssick_______.
---Hecannotdoanythingexcept________.
A.serious,sleptB.seriously;slept
C.seriously;sleepD.serious,sleep
()17.---________wastheplaylastweek?
---Notallstudents_________that.
A.What;enjoyedBHow;enjoyed
C.What;enjoyD.How;enjoy
()18.---Idon'tknow______togettothepostoffice.
---Icanshowyoutreway________it.
A.how;toB.how;forC.where;toD.where;for
()19.---______!
Youcan'tcrossthestreet_______thetrafficlightsturngreen.
---Oh,thankyou.
A.Goon;whileB.Goon;untilC.Watchout;untilD.Watchout;while
()20.---Mybike_______andIhavetowalkhome.
---___________
A.asstolenImsorrytohearthat.B.hasstolen;Itdoesn’tmatter.
C.hasbeenstolen,I'msorrytohearthat.D.hasbeenstolen;Itdoesn'tmatter.
II.完形填空。
(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Longlongago,apoorfarmerhadadogandacat.Thedogandthecat__21__forthefarmerandtheygotfoodfromhim.Onenight,thefarmersaid,“Iwillnotgetenough__22__forbothofyoutolivein.Ifyouwork__23__thanyourpartner,youwillhavethechancetoliveinthehouse."Thenthey__24__goodnighttoeachother.
Thenextmorning,thedogandthecatgotupearly.Thedogwenttothefieldandworkedhard;Butthecatclimbedupatreeandbeganto__25__.Whenthecatwokeup,hewenttothefieldandleftalotoffootprintsinthefield.
Intheevening,theybothwentbackhome.Thedogtoldthefarmerthathefinishedallthe__26__,butthecatalsotoldthefarmerthathefinishedallthework,Thefarmerdecidedtogoandcheckinthe__27__thenextday.
Whatdidthefarmer__28__?
Therewereallthecat'sfootprintsinthefield
Fromthenon,thecatlivedinthe__29__andthedoglivedoutofit.Sothedogwas__30__wheneverhemetthecat.However,thefarmerneverknewwhy,
()21.A.workedB.livedC.playedD.made
()22.A.hallsB.storesC.roomsD.malls
()23.A.earlierB.harderC.morehappilyD.moreslowly
()24.A.talkedB.saidC.spokeD.told
()25.A.laughB.cryC.sleepD.walk
()26.A.workB.homeworkC.testD.food
()27.A.fieldB.villageC.marketD.hospital
()28.A.hearB.seeC.feelD.taste
()29.A.schoolB.classroomC.houseD.store
()30.A.excitedB.worriedC.happyD.angry
III.阅读理解。
(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面的语言材料,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Moreandmorepeoplelikekeepingpets,sopethospitalsareusuallyverybusy.Kindpersonswholoveanimalsareneededtoprovidehelpinbusypethospitals.Thosevetswillteachthemhowtotakecareofthepets.
Scientiststhinkthatpetswillprobablybemuchsmallerbecausepeopleinthefuturewillliveinmuchsmallerspace.Scientistsarenowworkingonmakingverysmallfarmanimals.Thesamethingmigh8tbedonetomakesmallcatsanddogs.
It'ssaidthatonedayyoumightownapanther(豹)asapet.Somescientistsbelievethattheymighthavetostartturningwildanimalsintopetssincethismightbetheonlywaytosavethemfromdyingout.
Whataboutbuyingarobottobeapet?
Thismaysoundsilly,buyitcouldbecometrue.Robotdogshavebeenmadetosell.Theyarelikerealdogs.Thesepetsmightbecomemoreandmorepopularinthefuture.
Lotsofpeoplewantpetswhiletheyareonholidays.AhotelinMinnesotahassolvedthisproblem.Theylendcatstotheirguests,Manyexperts(专家)believethatthisideawillbecomemoreandmorepopular.Itisverypossiblethatinthefutureyouwillbeabletoorderapet,aswellasroomservice,atahotel.
()31.Peoplecanprovidehelpinbusypethospitalsaslongasthey_________.
A.love