天津市届高三月考 英语.docx
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天津市届高三月考英语
高三12月月考
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
1.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?
A.Ashirt.B.Apairofjeans.C.Apairofshoes.
2.Howdoesthemanplantogotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
3.Whyisn’tthecar’sownerhappy?
A.Themanisstandingonhiscar.B.Thereisakiteonhiscar.
C.Themandrovethecarintoatree.
4.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttodo?
A.Dosomeshopping.B.Mailaletter.C.getsomegas.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shecanonlycallonceaday.B.She’snotbringingherphone.
C.Shewon’tbeabletocalltheman.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whichbusisthemanon?
A.No.1.B.No.11.C.No.50.
7.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.ToPineStreet.B.ToParkAvenue.C.ToWashingtonSquare.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisMarkunhappywith?
A.Agirlinhisclass.B.Fridaynight’sparty.C.Hischemistryhomework.
9.WhoisDavid?
A.Jane’scousin.B.Mark’scousin.C.Jane’schemistryteacher.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’stheman’simpressionofDaniel?
A.Modest.B.Convincing.C.Overconfident.
11.WhyisthewomanworriedaboutSarah?
A.HerpresentationwasjustOK.B.Shehastoolittleexperience.
C.Shecan’tdealwithchallenges.
12.Whowillprobablygetthejob?
A.Sarah.B.Marcia.C.Daniel.
听第9段材料,回答第13至l6题。
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkabout?
A.Howtomaketheirfavoritedreamscometrue.B.Wheretogofortheirupcomingvacations.
C.Howtospendamilliondollars.
14.Whathasthewomanalwayswantedtodo?
A.GotosomefamousstoresinParis.B.GotoGermanyforatrip.
C.Watchasoccermatchabroad.
15.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritekindoffood?
A.Italianfood.B.Australianfood.C.Frenchfood.
16.Whatisthemanmostinterestedin?
A.Visitingplacesofinterest.B.Cars.C.Shopping.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whenwilltheshipleave?
A.Infiveminutes.B.Inthirtyminutes.C.Intwohours.
18.Whatdoestherestaurantserve?
A.Desserts.B.Hotmeals.C.Sandwiches.
19.Whereisthebank?
A.Inthefrontofthefirstfloor.B.Neartheduty-freeshop.
C.Attheendofthehallway.
20.Whatcanbefoundonthethirdfloor?
A.Arestaurant.B.Toilets.C.Agameroom.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
About30yearsago,IleftCubafortheUnitedStateswithmyson.AftergettingsettledfinallyinBrunswick,NewJersey,Ienrolled(注册)mysoninkindergarten.Severalweekslater,myson’steacheraskedmetomeethimathisoffice.
Intheteacher’soffice,andexchangeofgreetingswasfollowedbyhisquestions:
“Isyoursonmentallyretarded(弱智的)?
Doeshesufferfromanykindofmentaldisability?
”
WashetalkingaboutmywonderfulScola?
No,no,itcan’tbe.Whatahelpless,lonelymoment!
ItoldhimthatScolawasaquiet,sweetlittleboy,instead.Iaskedhimwhyhewasaskingmeallthesequestions.
Mysoncouldnotfollowtheteacher’sdirections,hetoldme,andthus,Scolawas disrupting
theclass.Didn’theknowmysondidnotspeakEnglishyet?
Hewasangry:
“Whyhasn’tyoursonbeentaughttospeakEnglish?
Don’tyouspeakEnglishathome?
”
No,Ididn’tspeakEnglishathome,Ireplied.IwassuremysonwouldlearnEnglishinacoupleofmonths,andIdidn’twanthimtoforgethisnativelanguage.Well,wronganswer!
WhatkindofpersonwouldnotspeakinEnglishtohersonathomeandatalltimes?
“Areyouoneofthosepeoplewhocometothiscountrytosavedollarsandsentthembacktotheircountry,neverwantingtobeapartofthissociety?
”
Needlesstosay,ItriedtotellhimIwasnotoneof“thosepeople.”Thenhetoldmethemeetingwasover,andIleft.
AsIhadexpected,mysonlearnedtospeakEnglishfluentlybeforetheschoolyearwasover.Hewentontograduatefromcollegeandgotajob,earningclosetosixfigures.Hetravelswidelyandleadsawell-adjusted,contentedlife.Andhehasbenefitedfrombeingbilingual(双语的)。
Speakingmorethanonelanguageallowspeopletocommunicatewithothers;itteachespeopleaboutotherculturesandotherplaces-somethingverybasicandobviouslylackinginthe“educator”ImetinNewJersey.
21.Theteacheraskedtheauthortohisoffice________.
A.toworkoutastudyplanforScolaB.togetScolaenrolledinkindergaten
C.todiscussScola’sin-classperformanceD.tofindalanguagepartnerforScola
22.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsbeingbilingualmaybestbedescribedas__________.
A.positiveB.criticalC.casualD.passive
23.Thistextislikelytobeselectedfromabookof__________.
A.geographyB.medicineC.historyD.education
B
Browncowsmaynotactuallymakechocolatemilk,butpinksilkworms(蚕)doproducepinksilk,ateamofscientistshasdiscovered.Toseeiftheycouldproducepredyedsilk—silkthatcomescolored,straightfromthesource—theteamfedordinarysilkwormsmulberry(桑树)leavesthathadbeensprayed(喷洒)withfabric(织物)dyes(染色剂).Outofseventesteddyes,onlyoneworked,producingathreadthatremindedmeofpinkdyedhair.
Andyes,thewormsthemselvestakeonsomecolorbeforetheyproducesilk.Theircolorfuldietsdidnotaffecttheirgrowth,theteam,whichincludedengineersandbiologistsfromtheCSIRNationalChemicalLaboratoryinIndia,reportsinthejournalACSSustainableChemistry&Engineering.(Theresearchersdidn'tlooktoodeeplyintohowthedyesaffectedthesilkworms'health.Afterall,silkwormsdiewhenpeopleharvesttheirsilk.)
Theteammadedyeingsilkthiswaybecausecoloringfabricnormallyuseslargeamountsoffreshwater.Thewatergetspollutedwithdangerouschemicalsintheprocess,requiringcostlytreatmentbeforefactoriescansenditbackintowaterways.Dyeingsilkdirectlybyfeedingsilkwormswouldavoidthosewaterwashingsteps.Scientistsarejuststartingtostudythisidea.However,itremainstobeseenifit'scommerciallysuccessful.Inthisexperiment,theIndianteamtestedsevendyes,whicharecheapandpopularintheindustry.
Thescientistsfounddifferentdyesmovedthroughsilkworms'bodiesdifferently.Somenevermadeitintotheworms'silkatall.Otherscoloredthewormsandtheirsilk,butthecolordisappearsbeforethesilkisturnedintofabric.Onlyonedye,named“directacidfastred”,showedupinthefinal,washedsilkthreads.Bythetimeitmadeitthere,itwasapleasant,lightpink.
24.Thetextismostprobablya(n)________.
A.sciencereportB.touristguide
C.animalexperimentD.fashionadvertisement
25.Silkwormscanproducepinksilkbecause________.
A.theyarebornpinkB.theyaredyedpink
C.theygrowinpinkwaterD.theyarefeddyedfood
26.Whereistheexperimentcarriedout?
A.InAmerica.B.InIndia.C.InIsrael.D.InChina.
27.Howmanydyeshavebeenprovedsuccessfulintheexperiment?
A.One.B.Three.C.Five.D.Seven.
C
Onenewdiscoveryafteranotherhasbeenoverandoveragainplungingahard-to-acceptideaintoscientists’minds:
theremighthavebeenanevenmoreadvancedsuperprehistoriccivilizationintheremotepast.
DiscoveryOne:
KeptinTopkapiPalace,Istanbul,Turkeyisauniqueancientmap,whichwasfirstdiscoveredinthe18thcentury.Onthemap,onlytheMediterraneanareaisaccuratelymappedwhileotherplaces,suchasAmericaandAfrica,arewelloutofshape.Whenstudyinginadeeperway,however,thescientistswereamazedatfindingtheancientmapwasactuallyabird’s-eyemap.ComparedwiththepicturesoftheearthtakenbytheApollo8spacecraft,theTurkeymapisexactlytherepeatofthemandthedeformableboundariesofAmericaandAfricaagreewellwiththoseoftheApollo8’spictures.Toscientists’astonishment,themapevendescribesthecomplexlandformsoftheAntarcticcoveredwithseveral-kilometer-thickice,whichisaslikeastwopeaswiththemapmadebythe1952Antarcticaexpeditionwiththehelpofthesonicechosounder.Buttheoldmapwasmadeintheremoteancienttimes!
DiscoveryTwo:
OntheLakeTiticacaPlateauofSouthAmericaliestheruinofanancientcity,atthecentreofwhichstandsahugeredsandstonestatue.Printedonitisacompletestarmapwithhundredsofsigns.Throughyearsofstudy,scientistsfinallydecodedthemapandsigns.Thisisastarmapdescribingthestarrysky27,000yearsago.Thesignsrecordtheextremelydeepastronomicknowledge,whichisevenbeyondthemodernpeople’sunderstanding.
DiscoveryThree:
In1921,peoplehappenedtofindanancientNiedman’sskullinZambia,Africa.Intherightoftheskullthereisanedge-smoothroundhole,whichscientistshavedecidedonlyabulletcanmake.ButtheancientNiedpeoplelivedabout70,000yearsago,whenmankindissupposedtohavejustlearnttouseaxes.
Wastherereallyaprehistoricsupercivilization?
Godknows!
28.TheTurkeymapwasmadein_______.
A.the18thcenturyB.the20thcentury
C.the1950sD.theremotepast
29.WhatisthemostimportantdiscoveryofDiscoveryTwo?
A.Anancientcity.B.Ahugestatue.
C.AstarmapD.Astronomicknowledge.
30.TheholeintheancientNiedman’sskullsuggeststhattheancientNiedpeople_______.
A.couldmakesomethinglikegunsB.wereverycruel
C.mademuchuseofmen’sskullsD.coulduseaxesskillfully
31.Theauthorusesthethreediscoveriestoprovethat_______.
A.ancientpeopleweremuchclevererthanpresentpeople
B.theremightbeasupercivilizationintheremotepast
C.theancientcivilizationmightcomefromouterspace
D.Godmadeeverything,includingthesupercivilization
D
Around1975bookswerewrittenaboutstrangeoccurrencesintheBermudaTriang