八年级英语上册110单元复习精析精炼新版新目标.docx
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八年级英语上册110单元复习精析精炼新版新目标
八年级英语上册1-10单元复习精析精炼（新版新目标）
Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?
短语：
uaperlivetobe200yearsolddangarthplayapaacestaluterprograuturehuandredame…asoverandoveragaingetboredwakeup
looklikefalldown
用法：
will+动词原形将要做fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多…
less/more+不可数名词更少/更多dosth.尽力做某事
havetodosth不得不做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见
such+名词（词组）如此playapartindoingsth参与做某事
makesbdosth让某人做某事helpsbw帮助某人做某事
Therewillbe+主语+其他将会有….Thereis/are+sb.+doingsth有…正在做…
Itis+形容词+forsb+todosth做某事对某人来说…的
语法：
Whatwillthefuturebelike?
willblluted.AndtherewillbefewWillpeopleu00years?
Nwon’t.EverythingwillbWilltherebeworldpeace?
Yes,Idswillstuffyauters.Theywon’tgluntablenounsUncountablenouns
Therewillble.TherewillblluTherewillbefewTherewillbel对话：
Nick:
Whatareyoureading,Jill?
Jill:
It’sbookaboutfutuNick:
Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?
Jill:
Wellwillbwdedandpolluted.TherewillbefewandtheenvwillbeingreatdangNick:
Thatsoundsbad!
Willwehavetomovlall:
Maybe.ButIwanttolivaNick:
Thenwhatcanwedo?
Jill:
Wecanuselesswaterandplavuldplayapartinsavingtheea用more,less,fewer填空。
1.Inthefutuwillbe________freshwaterbecauwillbe_______pollua.
2.In100yeawillbe______carsbecauwillbe_______peoplTherewillbe________joblebecause________robotswilldothesamejobsaspeoplIwillbe________citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild________buildinguIn50yealewillhave_______becauwillbe________thingstodo.
读文章并把每段与其讨论的问题答案搭配。
Paragraph1WillroblikehumautuParagraph2Whatwillrobotsbeluture?
Paragraph3Whatcanrobotsdotoday?
Paragraph4Whatarerobotslvies?
DoYouThinkYouWillHaveYourOwnRobots?
Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wbots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.TheyhelpwuseworkanddojobslikeworkingindiaryordangerousplaTodaarealreadyrobotsworkinginfaabuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobuturebecauareboring,butrobotswillnevergetboredarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedbapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.Howevbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelle,itwillbedifficulttomaalllikeahuman.ForexamplamesWatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowware.ButmadisagreewWhite.Tatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50yeabelievwillbbuture.Howevagaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydawilllooklikehumans,andghtlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexampladerobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwlakerobotscanhelplleunderthebuildings.Thiswable20yearsago,butcomputersandaldble100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhauture!
用短文的单词填空。
botsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_______peoplautuwill________roblikehumans.Thismaynot______arfuture,butabotswillevenbeableto_______lle.Howev_______.
JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswillnotbeabletodothe_______thingsaswecan.Forexamplatrobotswill________beabletowakeupandknowware.Whichsidedoyou_______with?
读“Whatwillyourlifebeluture?
”短文，用所给单词填空。
worklivelwearmorelessfewertake
In20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaI’ll________inShanghai,becauwillbe_______jobsinthaAsaIthinkIwill_______lgpeople,soI’llhavds.I’llhave______pets,becauseit’llball.SoI’llprobablyjust______abird.Duringtheweek,I’ll________smartclweekend,I’ll_______lesssmartbutI’llbable.Inthefutulewill_______’llprobablehavefewervacations,butIthinkI’ll_______aholidayinHongKongwble.OnedayI’llevengotoAustralia.
补全对话：
Girl:
Mon,whatwillthefuture_________like?
:
Wellwswhatthefuturewillbe_________.
Girl:
But______Ibebeautifullikeyou?
________Ibeapilot?
Iwanttoflyu:
You’realreadybeautiful.Andyoushouldstudyhard.Thenyou_____beapilGirl:
OK,Imuststudyhard:
Butyoushouldalberthat______will______bothgoodandbadthingsinlGirl:
Oh,butI’ared.Mom,becauseyou________helpme!
词语辨析：
very与each的区别：
every用来表整体，each用来表个别。
each最低需是两，every最低需是三。
everyadvery作主用单数，each可单也可复，作主、作定用单数，其他情况用复数。
eachadj./veryteawTherearelachsidad.
Eaadhasadictiona2arth在地球上，作地点状语，位于句首或句末。
onearth究竟，到底。
用于疑问句或副词后，加强语气。
Allthelivingthingarthdependun./Whatonearthdoyoumean?
uman,指包括男人女人孩子的“人，人类”，有别于动物，自然景物，机器等的特殊群体，也可指具体的人。
无性别之分，常用于数目不太大，而且数目比较精确的场合。
le,泛指“人们”，表示复数概念。
man,前不带冠词而且单独使用时，指“男人”，aman可指“一个人/一个男人”，复数形式为Hewalyhumaland.
ThereareonlTherearemanypeoplagerthanwoma连系动词，好像，似乎，看来。
有下面几种用法：
+名词看起来。
Hanicemalike好像，似乎。
Itseemedlikeagoodideaadosth.似乎/看起来/好像做某事。
IaveleftmybookaItseems/seemedthat看起来好像…,似乎….Hewasveryhabe+形容词/名词+形容词/名词。
behaabablyad.maybe相当于perhaps.也许，大概，可能。
作状语bably用于句中，可能性最大。
Hewillprobablw.
maybe/perhaps用于句首。
Maybe/Perhapsyouarerigduring/for/in介词，在……期间。
说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during;说到某事持续多久则用for;说到某事具体发生的时间用Wevisitedmanypladuringthesummerholiday.
I’vebwowTheyusuallyleaveschoolinJuly.
一般将来时结构：
肯定式：
主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他will用于各种人称，shall用于第一人称。
主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他be随人称、数和时间的变化而变换。
否定式：
在will/shall/be后面加not.willnot=won’一般疑问句：
将will/shall/be提到主语前面。
Therebe句型的一般将来时：
Therewillbe+主语+其他，意为：
将会有。
一般疑问句形式为：
Willtherebe+主语+其他。
肯定回答是：
will.否定回答是：
Nwon’t.
否定形式是：
Therewon’tbe+主语+其他，将不会有……Xkb特殊疑问句是:
疑问词/词组+一般疑问句？
Whenwilltherebeanicebasketballmatch?
Travelingtospalongerjustadream.Russia______linspaarfuture.A.buildsB.willbuildC.builtD.hasbuilt
There______afootballmaTV-5awevening.
A.willhaveB.isgoingtobaving
In50yea_______moreroble’A.wereB.willhaveC.willbeD.have
--Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?
---_________.
A.Naren’tB.Nwon’tC.Ndon’tD.Nan’t
They______anyclassesnextweek.A.willhaveB.won’thaveC.haveD.had
Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
短语：
milkshaketuurintoacupofyogurtagoodideaaturdaycutuppugaaafewfill…with…cover…with…onebalong短语用法：
Howmany+可数名词复数Howmuch+不可数名词letsb.+dwant+todget+todw+todTherearemanyrea一段时间+agoby+doingd+todake+宾语+形容词It’stime（forsb）+todFirst…Next…Then…Finally…
句型：
Tublender.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
Howmanybananasdoweneed?
Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?
Now,it’dles!
语法：
Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
FlthebananaNext,putthebananablendThen,poulblendFinally,tublenduntablenounsUncountablenouns
Howmanybananasdoweneed?
Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?
Weneedthreebananas.Weneedonecupofyogu主谓一致判断法：
1.不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
2.动名词或动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
…or……nor…ly…butalso..连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词与邻近的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
4.在开头的倒装句中，谓语动词与后面的名词在数上保持一致。
对话：
Anna:
Sam,IwanttomakeRussiasoupforapaaturday.Canyoutellmehow?
Sam:
Sure.First,buysomebabbage,fourcaatoes,fivetomatoesandThen,cutupthevegetablAnna:
What’snext?
Sam:
Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotaapotandsomewater.Aftertha0minutes.Then,andthecabbage,tomatoesandonionand0minuAnna:
OK,that’sit?
Sam:
Ng.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.
完成句中并配对。
_____doyoumaa.Halfacup.
2._____corndowedonext?
b._____,pua______dowedonext?
c.Yes,weca______saltdoweneed?
d.Next,______achine,_______,addthesalNowcanweeatit?
e.ju阅读短文回答问题。
ThanksgivingUnitedStaIuleusuallyeattraditionalfoodalholidays.AspecialdaUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.ItisalwaurthThursdayinNovember,andisagivethadautumn.AlealbavelglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,hardwinner,andmadied.Ixtautugavethalifeandfoodwhome.ThesedaAmericansstillcelebradeaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewamily.Themandalisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.
MakingaturkeydHwaytomaketuaThanksgivingdFxtogbreadaltandNext,filltheturkeywbreadmix.
Then,putthetuabotovenandafewhouWady,plaualargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.
Finally,cutthetuandeaatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotaWheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?
2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?
Whydopeoplecelebrateit?
4.Howdopeoplecelebraw?
5.WhaaindThanksgivingmeal?
阅读短文用所给单词填空：
xtwashfinallyhavut
YunnanRiceNoodles
InYunnan,manypeopleeadlesforbreakfast,andevenforlunchanddinner.Tomaalfood,youneedto______dlulettuceandeggs.（Ofcouucanalsohavgslanddvegetables.）_______.______thelettuceandcutitup.______,________Then,mawoupvver100℃.Then,_____theeggs,meatandlettuup.Now,it’______dles!
词语辨析：
urnon打开，接通（电源，气，水），反义词是tuurnup/turndown调高/低音量。
2.pour…into…将…倒入/灌入…into是：
进入…in是：
在…内。
在put,throw,break,lay,fall等动词之后，既可用in，也可用into。
但in可作副词，into不能。
Heputallthebooksin/bag!
有关make的短语：
makethebed铺床maketea沏茶maketrouble惹麻烦
ma赚钱makead做决定makeatelall打电话
makeavisit拜访makeamistake犯错误makeanoise弄出噪音
makealiving谋生makesure务必g=ag基数词+more+名词=another+基数词+名词llwith用…填充…befilledwith=befullof充满….
Theboyfilledthebottlewithsand./Thebagwasfullofclver…with…用…把…覆盖becoveredwith被…所覆盖。
covern.封面，盖子。
Anncoveredherfacewands./ThecovagaIt’stime（forsb）todosth.到某人做某事的时候了。
It’到做某事的时候了。
Unit9Canyouarty?
短语：
aturdayaavareforgdavethefluhelpmypaad
gauchhomeworkgviesalastfallhangoutalweekendstudyforavisitgrandpadaybdaythedayaw
haveapianolessonlookafteracceptaninvitationturndownaninvitaakeatripadlookforwardglyinwritingggdohomeworkg…until
短语用法：
invitesb.todo
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