高考英语抢分题型专练及答案3.docx

高考英语抢分题型专练及答案3.docx

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高考英语抢分题型专练及答案3

2019年高考英语抢分题型专练及答案（3）

阅读填空专项练习

　　Justbecauseyou’rethebossdoesn’tmeanyouarerighteverytime.Learntobackupyourideasordecisionswithreason.Uselogictoexplainthings,notauthority.Bydoingthisyourdecisionsmightinvitecriticism,butyouwillalsogetanopportunitytoimprove.

　　2.Theyaregenerouswithpraise.Rememberthetimewhenyouworkedreallyhardbutgotnothinginreturn.2Soeverychanceyougettopraisesomeone,doit.

　　3.Theyarehelpful.Neverhesitatetohelpsomeone.3Bespecific：

“Ihadthesameproblemwiththiscoffeemachineinthemorning.IthinkIhavefiguredawaytomakeitwork.”

　　4.Theyapologizewhenneeded.

　　Weallmakemistakes,butwhatmakesapersonbigisthatheisreadytoapologize.4Don’ttrytoshifttheblame.Justcomeoutandsayyou’resorry.

　　5.They’reinchargeoftheiremotions.

　　Sometimesitisveryimportanttostaysilent,especiallywhenyou’reangry.Youdon’twanttoendupsayingthingsyoudidn’treallymeanto.5Neverberash（轻率的）withwordsoractions.

　　A.Theyareopentocriticism.

　　B.Don’ttrytohidebehindexcuses.

　　C.Ithurtswhenyoureffortsarenotrecognized.

　　D.Beforeyousayanything,considerothers’feelings.

　　E.Givethepersoninfrontofyouasmileandthankhimorher.

　　F.Whenyoudon’tunderstandhowsomethingworks,letanexpertshowyou.

　　G.Don’tsaysomethingnotclearlike,“CanIhelpyou?

”becausetheymightsay,“No,I’mgood.”

（二）

　　Doyouhaveahabitofstartingprojects,butnotfinishingthem?

Ifso,youarenotalone.1Howtofinishtheprojectsyoustart?

Hereismybesttips.

　　1.Beselectiveinwhatyouengagein.

　　Whenyoustartonaproject,makesureitissomethingyouareenthusiasticabout.ItookupthingswhichIwashalfinterestedininthepast.EventuallyIstoppedthemmid-way.2Becauseofthat,I抦moreconsciousofhowIusemytimeandenergytoday.

　　2.Trackyourprogress.

　　Trackingyourprogresshelpsyouunderstandhowyou抮edoingandgivesyouatargettoreach.Thisusmakesiteasiertokeepupwithyourmomentum（势头）.3SpecifyyourKPIs（KeyPerformanceIndicators）thatyouwanttoachieve.

　　3.Celebratewhatyou’vedonesofar.

　　Sometimesyougetdiscouraged.Itseemslikenomatterhowmuchtimeyouspend,it’simpossibletofinishit.4Giveyourselfabighug.Celebratetheprocess,thecompletion,everything.

　　4.Don抰forceitifit抯reallynotworkingout.

　　Sometimes,initjusthappensthatyouloseinterestinthegoal.Youchange;yourinterestschange,andyougetnewideas.5Becauseitjustpreventsmoregoodnessfromcomingyourway.

　　A.Don抰trytoholdontowhatyou抳edone.he

　　B.Actuallyeverythingyou’vedonesofarisanaccomplishment!

　　C.Createaprojectsheetthatrecordsyourtargetsandyourcurrentstatus.

　　D.Thatmeansdoingaplanonhowmuchtimeandeffortthisideawilltake.

　　E.Theeasiestwaytocompletetheprojectsistobeflexibleinyourprojectmanagement.

　　F.Thisresultedinawasteoftimeandresourceswhichcouldhavebeenbetterusedelsewhere.

　　G.Manypeoplehaveahabitofstartingprojectsbutnotfinishingthem,whichisaverybadpractice.

　　（三）

　　Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenunfortunateeventshappeninourlives.Wetrytoforgetthepainbypretendingitdoesn’texist,butalthoughwecantryallthiswewant,intheend,wecan’thidefromourselves.1Herearesomewaysyoucanopenyourheartmorefully.

　　1.Breatheintopain

　　Wheneverapainfulsituationarises,trytoacceptitinsteadofrunningaway.2Byusingourbreathwesoftenourexperiences.

　　2.Embracetheuncomfortable

　　3Weknowhowfearfeelsinourbodies：

thetensioninournecks,thetightnessinourstomachs,etc.Wecanfacethesefeelingsofdiscomfortandletthemshowuswhereweneedtogo.

　　3.Spendtimealone

　　Formostofourliveswe抮esurroundedbypeople：

ourfriends,colleagues,peers,familymembers,lovedones,andstrangers.Howoftendowereallyspendtimealone?

4Yolucantrulyopenyourselfandexplorewhateveryou抎like.Thegoldentickethereisnottoletyourselfbecomedistracted;justseewhatit抯liketobealone.

　　4.Getoutsideofyourself

　　Thismayseemalittlecontradictorytothelasttip.5AfterYyou抳eexploredthedepthsofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding.Now,it抯timetosharethat?

notthroughtellingothers,butthroughbeingwithothers.ou

　　A.Weallknowwhatanxietyfeelslike.

　　B.However,inrealitytheyworkhandinhand.

　　C.Weneedtolearntoopenourheartstothepotentialoflife.

　　D.Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandfaceuptoit.

　　E.You抣laddanewlayerofdepthandunderstandingintoyourlife.D

　　F.Loseyourselfinthebeautyofothers;seewhattheycanteachyouaboutyourself.

　　G.Whenyouspendtimeinsolitude（独自）you’refreefromtheinfluencesofotherpeople.

　　（四）

　　Ifyouthinkaboutyourcircleoffriendsandfamilymembers,youcancertainlypickoutoneormorepeoplewhoarenotgoodlisteners.1Ifyou’refortunate,thatpersonisagoodfriend,alovedoneorateacher.

　　Alltoooften,weassociatethebenefitsofgoodlisteningskillswithachievingveryspecificoutcomes,likefollowingtheboss抯orders（aimedatgettingajobpromotion）.

　　2Wethinkofthemassomethingbasic,whichwemasteredinourformalschooling,alongwithdictationandobeyinginstructions,etc.Thisisawshame.Weshouldknowlisteningskillsarethefocusoflifetimelearninganddevelopment,relatedtoourcommunicationskills.

　　3Alloftheseoccurbecausetwopeopleorgroupsdon抰listentoeachother.Wedon抰analyzetherootproblem,orworkaonimprovementsteps.

　　Westilltendtotreatlisteningskillsthewaywetreatlearningtowalk：

wethinkthatoncewe抳eacquiredthem,we抳egotthem.Wearereadytomoveontothenextthing.Wrong.4

　　Poorlisteningskillsoftendamageeffectivkedialoguebetweenpeople.5Ifwewereabletoreducemisunderstandingsinourconversationsby20-30%,therewouldbebenefitsinefficiencyandtheelimination（消除）oftiresomerepetition.

　　A.However,thinkabouttheupsidepotential.

　　B.We’resurroundedbythiskindofoutcome.

　　C.Wetendtoundervaluetheimportanceofourlisteningskills.

　　D.Thinkaboutthenumberoffailures,misunderstandingsandarguments.

　　E.Equallyyoucanthinkofsomeoneyouknowwhoisaverygoodlistener.

　　F.Thechallengeoflisteningisdeterminingwhenthespeakerwantsaresponseoradvice.

　　G.Theproblemisthatpeopleandlanguagearefarmorecomplexthantheroadswetravelon.

　　（五）

　　Travellingisaveryenjoyableexperienceasitprovidesanopportunitytoseenewthings.1Thefollowingarticlediscussestheadvantagesoftraveling.

　　Travelinggivesyoutheopportunitytodisconnectfromyourregularlife.Peopleallhavecrazyschedules,workandafamilytotakecareof,andtravelingaloneorwithsomefriendscangiveyoudistanceandperhapsevenmakeyourealizehowimportantthesepeoplearetoyou.2

　　Anothergreatbenefitistherelaxationyouget.3Whenyoucomebackyoufeelenergeticandyouarehappytobebacktoyourdailyroutine.

　　4Theywillcreateabondthatnothingcanerasenomatterwhathappenstothefriendship/relationship.Youcancreatephotoalbumsandwhenyoufeelnostalgic（对往事怀恋的）youcanexperiencethetripsagainbylookingatyourpictures.

　　It’sneverbeenthischeaptotravel.Withincreasingoilpricesthecheaptraveleramightbecomingtoanend.5WiththeInternetandallthenewtechnology,youcanplanyourtripexactlythewayyouwantit.Youcanchooseyourbudget,thedurationofthetripandwhatyouwanttodo.

　　A.It’snicetoenjoyastress-freetime.

　　B.Asthesayinggoes,youneverknowwhatyouhaveuntilyouloseit.

　　C.Whentravelingwithfriendsorfamilyitcreatesmemoriesofalifetime.

　　D.Discoveringdifferentvaluesandwaystogetbyinlifeisreallyinteresting.

　　E.Goingonatripmeansthatyouaremostlikelygoingtospendtimeoutside.

　　F.However,therearestillmanybudgetairlinesfightingforyourdollarrightnow.

　　G.Therearemanybenefitsotherthanenjoyingyourselfthatcanberealizedwhenyoutravel.

　　（六）

　　Experiencingmomentsofjealousyatsometimeorotherinyourlifeisaveryroutinething.1Maybeyourpeersaredoingbetterthanyou.Orsometimesyoursisterprobablyhasjustachievedwhatyounevercouldbutalwayswantedto.Tryoutthefollowingtodealwithjealousy：

　　Trytolistthereasonsforyourjealousfeeling.Areyoujealousbecauseacolleaguegotapromotionthatyouthoughtyoudeservedandwanted?

Orisitsomethingelse?

Whateverthereason,takeafewdaysofftostayawayfromthesituationtocalmyourmind.Askyourselfwhyyougetjealousandwhatyoucandotowinwhattheotherpersonwon.2

　　Trytochangethewayyouthink.Jealouspeopletendtocomparethemselvestootherstoomuch.Learntoacceptthefactthateveryoneisdifferentandeveryoneeventuallyhastheirday.3

　　4Jealousyisanegativeemotionandfeeling.Ifyoufeelitboilingwithinyou,calmyourmindandthinkofpositive,happythingsinstead.Onceyourmindisfullofjealousthoughts,youwillgetsodeepintoitthatyouwon抰evenrealizehowbitteryouhavebecomeasaperson.

　　Learntoappreciateothersforwhotheyareandwhattheyhavedone.Jealouspeoplesometimeslikepeoplewhodonotperformaswellasexpected.5oItisbettertorespecteveryoneandtogetalongwithpeoplewhohaveearnedorachievedmorethanyou.

　　A.Learntobepositive.

　　B.Putyourselfintheirshoes.

　　C.Sol