人教版初一下册英语知识点.docx
《人教版初一下册英语知识点.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版初一下册英语知识点.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
人教版初一下册英语知识点
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳
Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar
◆短语归纳
1.playchess下国际象棋2.playtheguitar弹吉他3.speakEnglish说英语
4.Englishclub英语俱乐部5.talkto跟…说6.playtheviolin拉小提琴
7.playthepiano弹钢琴8.playthedrums敲鼓9.makefriends结交朋友
10.dokungfu练(中国)功夫11.tellstories讲故事12.playgames做游戏
13.ontheweekend/onweekends在周末
&
◆用法集萃
/
◆典句必背
1.CanyoudrawYes,Ican./No,Ican’t.
!
2.WhatclubdoyouwanttojoinIwanttojointhechessclub.
3.YoucanjointheEnglishclub.
4.Soundsgood./Thatsoundsgood.
5.IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.
6.PleasecallMrs.Millerat555-3721.
◆话题写作
DearSir,
Iwanttojoinyourorganization(组织)tohelpkidswithsports,musicandEnglish.MynameisMike.Iam15yearsold.I’mastudentinNo.1Middleschool.Icanplaytheguitarwell.Icansingmanysongs.IcanswimandspeakEnglishwell,too.IthinkIcanbegoodwiththekids.Ialsodowellintellingstories.
Ihopetogetyourlettersoon.
Yours,
Mike
Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool
◆短语归纳
1.whattime几点2.gotoschool去上学3.getup起床
¥
4.takeashower洗淋浴5.brushteeth刷牙6.getto到达
7.dohomework做家庭作业8.gotowork去上班9.gohome回家
10.eatbreakfast吃早饭11.getdressed穿上衣服12.gethome到家
13.either…or…要么…要么…14.gotobed上床睡觉
15.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上
16.takeawalk散步17.lotsof=alotof许多,大量18.radiostation广播电台
19.atnight在晚上20.belatefor=arrivelatefor迟到
◆用法集萃
`
1.at+具体时间点在几点(几分)
2.eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
3.thirty\halfpast+基数词……点半
4.fifteen\aquarterto+基数词差一刻到……点
5.takea/an+名词从事……活动
6.from…to…从……到……
7.needtodosth需要做某事
…
:
:
◆典句必背
1.WhattimedoyouusuallygetupIusuallygetupatsixthirty.
^
2.That’safunnytimeforbreakfast.
3.WhendostudentsusuallyeatdinnerTheyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.
4.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.
5.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch..
6.Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher,butittastesgood.
7.Hereareyourclothes.
◆话题写作
主题:
谈论日常作息习惯
!
MySchoolDay
Iamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattwelve.Igohomeat17:
00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:
00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:
00.At22:
00,Igotobed.
Unit3Howdoyougettoschool
◆短语归纳
1.gettoschool到达学校2.takethesubway乘地铁3.rideabike骑自行车
4.howfar多远5.fromhometoschool从家到学校6.everyday每天
|
7.takethebus乘公共汽车8.bybike骑自行车9.busstop公共汽车站
10.thinkof认为11.between…and…在…和…之间
12.one11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩13.playwith…和…玩
14.cometrue实现15.haveto不得不
◆用法集萃
…
◆典句必背
1.HowdoyougettoschoolIridemybike.
*
2.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool
3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool
4.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.
5.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.
◆话题写作
主题:
上学的交通方式写作思路:
开篇点题:
点出自己的出行方式;具体内容:
自己选择这种交通方式的原因;结束语:
表明自己的观点。
TheBestWayforMetoGotoSchool
Differentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinourschool,butIlliketogotoschoolonfoot.
/
First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.Second,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.It’sakindofsportanditmakesmestudybetter.
Soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou
Unit4Don’teatinclass.
◆短语归纳
1.ontime准时,按时2.listento…听……
3.inclass在课上4.belatefor做……迟到
《
5.haveto不得不6.bequiet安静
7.goout外出8.dothedishes清洗餐具
9.makebreakfast做早饭10.make(one’s)bed铺床
11.benoisy吵闹12.keepone’shairshort留短发
13.playwithsb.和某人一起玩14.playthepiano弹钢琴
15.havefun玩得高兴16.makerules制订规则
◆用法集萃
,
1.Don’t+动词原形+其他,不要做某事。
2.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事
3.toomany+可数名词复数太多的……
4.practicedoingsth.练习做某事
5.bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格
6.bestrictinsth.对某事要要求严格
7.leavesthsp.把某物忘在某地
8.keep+宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态
[
9.learntodosth.学会做某事
10.havetodosth.不得不做某事
】
*
◆典句必背
1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.上课不要迟到。
2.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗
$
3.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4.Therearetoomanyrules!
有太多的规则!
5.Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!
不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!
6.Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.我不得不留短发。
◆话题写作
DearTom,
Thanksforyourlastletter.Youwanttoknowtherulesinourschool.Nowletmetellyouaboutthem.
Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Wecan’ttalkloudlyinclass.Weshouldkeepquiet.Whenwemeetourteachersonourway,weshouldsayhellotothem.Wecan’teatordrinkinclass,andwecan’tlistentomusicorplaygamesinclass.
-
Ithinkwehavetoomanyrules.WhataboutyoursPleasewriteandtellme.
Yours,
LiMing
Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas
◆短语归纳
1.kindof有几分,有点儿2.befrom/comefrom来自于
—
3.SouthAfrica南非4.allday整天
5.foralongtime很长时间6.getlost迷路
7.placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方8.cutdown砍倒
9.in(great)danger处于(极大)危险之中10.twelveyearsold十二岁
11.thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的东西
◆用法集萃
[
◆典句必背
1.—Whydoyoulikepandas你为什么喜欢熊猫
—Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.因为它们有点儿有趣。
2.—WhydoesJohnlikekoalas约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊
—Becausethey’reverycute.因为它们非常可爱。
3.—Whydon’tyouliketigers你为什么不喜欢老虎
—Becausethey’rereallyscary.因为它们真的吓人。
]
4.—Wherearelionsfrom狮子来自哪里
—They’refromSouthAfrica.它们来自南非。
5.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是,大象处于极大危险之中。
8.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.
人们砍倒了许多树,因此,大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)
,
现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。
’tshebeautiful她难道不美丽吗
◆话题写作
TheAnimalILike
Therearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.WhatanimaldoIlikeLet’sknowher.
Manypeoplelikeherverymuch.Ialsolikeher.SheisfromChina.Sheisverycute.Shedoesn’teatgrassandmeatatall.Sheeatsbambooeveryday.Sheissonice.Sheisblackwhite.Shehastwobigblackearsandeyes.Andshealsohasblacklegsandarms.
WhatanimalissheSheisapanda.Ilikepandaverymuch.DoyoulikeherWhatanimaldoyoulike
[
Unit6I’mwatchingTV.
◆短语归纳
1.watchTV看电视2.readanewspaper看报纸
3.talkonthephone通过电话交谈4.listentomusic听音乐
5.usethecomputer使用电脑6.makesoup做汤
7.washthedishes洗餐具8.kindof有点儿
>
◆用法集萃
[
◆典句必背
1.—Whyareyoudoing你在做什么
—I’mwatchingTV.我在看电视。
2.—What’sshedoing她在做什么
—She’swashingherclothes.她在洗她的衣服。
!
3.—Whataretheydoing他们在做什么
—They’relisteningtoaCD.他们在听一张CD唱片。
4.—Areyoudoingyourhomework你在做你的家庭作业吗
—Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mcleaningmyroom.
是的,我在做。
/不,我没有。
我在打扫我的房间。
5.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom’sdeliciouszongzi.
朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
◆话题写作
>
It’sseveno’clockintheevening.Kate’sfamilyareallathome.Kateisdoingherhomework.Herfatherisreadingabook.HermotheriswatchingTV.Hergrandfatherislisteningtotheradioandhergrandmotheriscleaningtheroom.Hersister,Betty,isplayingcomputergames.Theyareallenjoyingthemselves.
Unit7It’sraining!
◆短语归纳
1.notbad不错2.atthepark在公园
3.takeamessagefor…为……捎个口信
¥
4.haveagoodtime/haveagreattime/havefun/enjoyoneself过得很愉快
5.callsb.back给某人回电话6.noproblem没问题
7.rightnow现在8.talkonthephone通过电话交谈
9.someof………当中的一些10.bythepool在游泳池边
11.drinkorangejuice喝橙汁12.studyhard努力学习
13.onavacation在度假14.inthemountains在山里
15.callsb.给某人打电话16.writetosb.给某人写信
17.rightfor…适合……18.takeaphotoofsb给……拍一张照片
]
◆用法集萃
◆典句必背
1.How’stheweather天气怎么样
—
2.It’scloudy./It’ssunny./It’sraining.天气多云。
/天气晴朗。
/天正下雨。
3.How’sitgoing情况怎么样
4.Great!
/Notbad./Terrible!
好极了!
/不错。
/糟糕!
5.CanItakeamessageforhim我给他捎个口信好吗
6.I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.
我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈
7.MyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。
8.It’shotinyourcountrynow,isn’tit现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗
,
◆话题写作
TheWeatherinBeijing
Hello,everyone!
I’mfromBeijing.DoyouwanttoknowtheweatherinBeijingNowletmetellyousomethingabouttheweatherhere.
InBeijing,springisveryshortandwarm.Insummer,it’sveryhot,butitoftenrains.Weoftengoswimmingintheriver.Inautumn,theweatherisverydryandcool.Weoftengotothefarmtoworkwiththefarmerstohelpthem.Inwinter,it’sverycold,andsometimesit’ssnowyandwindy.
Ilikeswimming,sosummerismyfavoriteseason.
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere
—
◆短语归纳
1.postoffice邮局2.policestation警察局
3.payphone付费电话4.BridgeStreet桥街
5.Centerstreet中心大街6.LongStreet长街
7.nearhere附近8.acrossfrom在……对面
9.nextto挨着,靠近10.between…and…在……和……之间
11.infrontof在……前面12.excuseme劳驾
13.farfrom离……远14.goalong…沿着……走
;
15.turnright/left向右/左转16.onthe(或one’s)right/left在(某人的)右边/左边
17.inmyneighborhood在我的街区18.looklike看起来像
19.inlife一生中20.befree免费(有空)
◆用法集萃
】
◆典句必背
1.—Istherea