状元之路学年高中英语单元测评六新人教版必修3.docx
《状元之路学年高中英语单元测评六新人教版必修3.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《状元之路学年高中英语单元测评六新人教版必修3.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
状元之路学年高中英语单元测评六新人教版必修3
单元测评(六)
(时间:
90分钟 满分:
110分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
OneofNewYork'smostbeautifulandvaluablebuildingsisindanger.TheNewYorkPublicLibrary,intheheartofthecityat42ndStreetand5thAvenue,mayhavetocloseitsdoor.
Thelibraryisaveryspecialplace.Eventhoughitisinthebusiestpartofthecity,ithasgrassandtreesaroundit,andbenchesforpeopletositon.EvenmoreunusualincrowdedNewYork,itsroomsareverylarge.Theroofofthemainreadingroomisfiftyonefeethigh.Here,thereaderscansitandthinkandworkincomfort.
Thelibraryhasoverthirtymillionbooksandpaintings.ItownsoneofthefirstcopiesofaShakespeare'splay,aBibleprintedbyGutenberginthe15thcenturyandaletterwrittenbyColumbusinwhichhetoldthefindingofthenewworld.
EveryNewYorkercanseeandusethelibrary'srichesfree.
Butthecostofrunningthelibraryhasrisenrapidlyinrecentyears,andthelibrarydoesnothaveenoughmoneytocontinueitswork.Inthepast,itwasopeneveryeveningandalsoonSaturdaysandSundays.Nowitisclosedatthosetimestosavemoney.
Thelibraryistryingineverypossiblewaytoraisemoremoneytomeetitsincreasingcosts.WellknownNewYorkwritersandartistsaretryingtohelpit,soaretheuniversities,whosestudentsusethelibrary,andthegovernmentsofNewYorkCityandNewYorkState.Buttheproblemremainsserious.
Yetawaymustbefoundtosavethelibrarybecauseasonewritersaid,“ThePublicLibraryisthemostimportantbuildinginNewYorkCity—itcontainsallourknowledge.”
1.Whenisthelibraryopennow?
A.It'sopeneverydayfrommorningtoevening.
B.It'sopeneverydayexceptSundayfrommorningtoevening.
C.It'sopeneverydayexceptweekendsfrommorningtoevening.
D.It'sclosedeveryevening.
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。
第五段第二句“Inthepast,itwasopeneveryeveningandalsoonSaturdaysandSundays.”以及第三句“Now,itisclosedatthosetimestosavemoney.”即“每天晚上和周六、周日不开放”,故选C项。
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Therearesomanybookstoworkwithinthelibrary.
B.It'simpossibletogrowgrassandtreesintheheartofNewYork.
C.Thelibrary'scostsaregoingdown.
D.Thelibraryneedsmorebooksandpaintings.
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。
文章第二段第二句“...ithasgrassandtreesaroundit...”,第三段第一句“...hasoverthirtymillionbooksandpaintings...”以及第六段第一句中“...itsincreasingcosts”分别排除答案B、D、C三项,故只能选A项。
3.HowmuchdoesaNewYorkerhavetopaytousethelibrary?
A.Hedoesn'thavetopayanythingtousethelibrary.
B.Heusedtopaynothingbutnowhastopayalittlemoneytousethelibrary.
C.Hehastopayitsincreasingcosts.
D.EveryNewYorkercanvisitthelibrary'srichesfree,anduseitwithpaying.
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。
文章第四段中“free”即为“免费”之意,动词是现在时态,因此现在也不必付钱,故选A项。
4.Whyisitimportanttosavethelibrary?
A.BecauseitisoneofNewYork'smostvaluablebuildings.
B.Becauseitcontainsalltheknowledge.
C.Becausetherearealotofrooms,whichreaderscansitandthinkincomfort.
D.Thepassagedoesn'tmentionit.
答案与解析 B 推理判断题。
文章最后一段中“ThePublicLibraryisthemostimportantbuildinginNewYorkCity—itcontainsallourknowledge.”是一个因果句,句中的破折号相当于“because”,正因为“它装着人类的知识”才值得去拯救,故选B项。
B
It'stimetodosomethingforyourfather—themanwhoformanypeoplehasbeenanencouragementandsupportsincebirth.
ThethirdSundayofJuneisFather'sDay.Theholidayhonorsnotonlyfathers,butalsoallmenwhoactasfatherfigures,suchasstepfathers,unclesandgrandfathers.
TheideaofFather'sDaycamefromtheloveandappreciationofanAmericanladycalledSonoreSmartDoddin1909.
Doddwantedaspecialdaytohonorherfather,WilliamSmart.HeraisedsixchildrenbyhimselfonacountrysidefarminWashingtonafterhiswifediedduringthebirthoftheirsixthchild.
WhenDoddbecameanadult,sherealizedtheselflessnessherfatherhasshowninraisinghischildrenasasingleparent.
Itwasherfatherwhodidallforhischildren.Intheeyesofhisdaughter,WilliamSmartwasacourageous,selflessandlovingman.
Dodd'sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather'sDaycelebrationinWashingtononJune19th,1910.
In1924,USPresidentCalvinCoolidgesupportedtheideaofanationalFather'sDay.Finally,in1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsondeclaredthethirdSundayofJuneasFather'sDay.
Sothisisaperfectchancetoletyourfatherknowwhathemeanstoyou.Toshowyourloveandrespect,youneednotbuyanexpensivegift.Youcansendhimahomemadecard;youcancallhimeveryday;evenyoucangivehimasweetsmilewhenhecomesbackfromwork.Alltheselittlethingsareeasyforustodo,buttheycanshowyourcareandloveforyourfather.
语篇解读 本文介绍了父亲节的来历。
5.Father'sDayalwaysfallson________.
A.thesamedayeveryyear
B.thethirdSundayofJune
C.thelastdayofJune
D.June16theachyear
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句可知答案为B项。
6.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTusedtodescribeDodd'sfather?
A.Loving.B.Selfless.
C.Courageous.D.Humorous.
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。
由第六段第二句“WilliamSmartwasacourageous,selflessandlovingman”可知D项没提及。
7.WhodeclaredthethirdSundayofJuneasFather'sDay?
A.PresidentCoolidge.B.PresidentWashington.
C.PresidentJohnson.D.PresidentLincoln.
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。
由倒数第二段中的“PresidentLyndonJohnsondeclaredthethirdSundayofJuneasFather'sDay”可知答案。
C
NationalTomSawyerDays
Familyfunisrightaroundthecorner!
The58thNationalTomSawyerDayscelebrationwillbeheldonJuly47inHannibal,Missouri.
NationalTomSawyerDayshasbeenlistedasoneoftheTop100EventsinNorthAmerica.Itattractsmorethan100,000visitorsfromallovertheworldeachyear.FromtheNationalFencePaintingContesttotheFrogJumpingContest,andmud(泥)volleyballtomusicshowsatTanyardGardens,NationalTomSawyerDaysisfortheyoungandtheyoungatheart.
AlthoughNationalTomSawyerDaysbeginsJuly4,related(相关的)celebrationsbeginJuly2.OnthedaythecarnivalopensonBroadway.ThemaineventsbeginJuly4.Don'tmissthewonderfulfireworks(烟火)showovertheMississippithatevening.ThecelebrationcontinuesthroughJuly7.Therearealotofeventsthewholefamilycanenjoy.
Monday,
July2
CarnivalsetupOnBroadway
Wednesday,
July4
10:
00a.m.:
ParadedownBroadway,carnivalopens
Noon:
Tom&BeckyannouncementinCentralPark
12:
301:
00p.m.:
TalentShowinTanyardGardens
6:
009:
30p.m.:
Rock&RollRevivalplayinginTanyardGardens(allageswelcome)
9:
30p.m.:
Fireworks
Thursday,
July5
10:
00a.m.:
Carnivalopens
4:
00p.m.:
YMen'sClubMudVolleyballbegins
Friday,
July6
10:
00a.m.:
Carnivalopens
5:
00p.m.:
FencePaintingContestbytheMarkTwainBoyhoodHome,YMen'sMudVolleyball6:
00p.m.:
LoafersCarCruiseonMainStreet,TanyardGardensopens(21andover)
8:
00p.m.Midnight:
ThePimpkatzplayinginTanyardGardens
Saturday,
July7
10:
00a.m.:
Carnivalopens
11:
00a.m.:
TricycleRace
Noon5:
00p.m.:
JayceeseventsonMainStreet
4:
30p.m.:
FrogJump
5:
00p.m.:
FencePaintingbytheMarkTwainBoyhoodHome
7:
00p.m.:
JayceesUltimateFamilyFunRaffledrawingatTanyardGardens
8:
00p.m.Midnight:
MaddHossJacksonplayingatTanyardGardens
语篇解读 本文是应用文。
文章介绍了全国汤姆索亚日和相关的庆祝活动。
8.Accordingtothetext,NationalTomSawyerDays________.
A.lastsfivedays
B.isdesignedforteenagers
C.isfamousinNorthAmerica
D.wasfirstcelebrated50yearsago
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。
根据第二段的“NationalTomSawyerDayshasbeenlistedasoneoftheTop100EventsinNorthAmerica”可知答案。
9.OnJuly6,peoplecan________.
A.watchfireworks
B.watchaperformance
C.joinajumpingcontest
D.paradedownMainStreet
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。
根据表格中July6一栏的ThePimpkatzplayinginTanyardGardens可知,晚上可以在公园观看演出。
10.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyseethetext?
A.News.B.History.
C.Lifestyle.D.Entertainment.
答案与解析 D 推理判断题。
文章介绍了一个节日期间的娱乐活动,属于娱乐版块。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.
__11__TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwins.__12__Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!
__13__ThinkhowmanypeoplelovetoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.
Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.__14__Waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.
Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.__15__Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.
A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.
B.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.
C.Notafewpeoplelikesportsintheworld.
D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.
E.Peoplearen'tinventingnewsportsorgames.
F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.
G.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.
答案 11.D 12.F 13.A 14.G 15.B
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Formydaughter's19thbirthday,weboughtherticketstogoandseeLinkinPark,astheywereplayinginourcity.Wedidn'treallyhavethe__16__butweknewhowmuchthisbandmeanttoher.
Thenightbeforeshe