江苏省无锡市省锡中实验学校学年第二学期初三年级英语学科试题卷word精编版含答案.docx
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江苏省无锡市省锡中实验学校学年第二学期初三年级英语学科试题卷word精编版含答案
省锡中实验学校2019-2020学年第二学期
初三年级英语试题2020、4
1、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项。
(本大题共14分,每小题1分)
1、Theweatherreportsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____________ofrainlatertonight、
A、senseB、influenceC、changeD、chance
2、I'mafraidPhysicsispletely____________meandIhavetoaskyouforhelp、
A、beyondB、overCagainstD、off
3、---Amy,whichofthesehatsdoyoulikebest?
---I’lltake_____________、Theyareeitheroutoffashionortooexpensive、
A、bothB、eitherC、neitherD、none
4、Therobotneeds___________、You'dbetter_____________、
A、repairing;haveitrepairB、toberepaired;haveitrepaired
C、repairing;haveittorepairD、toberepaired;haveitrepairing
5、It'ssaidthat_______________ofthewateraroundtheworld_____________polluted、
A、twothirds;isB、twothirds;hasC、twothird;areD、twothirds;have
6、Therealreasonwhyprices__________,andstillaretoohighishardtosay,andnoshortdiscussioncanexplainthisproblem、
A、wereB、willbeC、havebeenD、hadbeen
7、Anaverage(平均)ofjust18、75cmofrainfelllastyear,making____________thedriestyearsinceCaliforniabecameastatein1850、
A、eachB、itC、thisD、one
8、AprimaryschoolinEnglandhas__________signsatitsthreeentrances,saying,“Greetyourchildwithasmile,notamobile、”
A、putintoB、putoffC、putupD、puton
9、Atthegraduationceremony,Ihopeallofyouwillbeproudof_________youhaveachievedinthepastthreeyears、
A、thatB、whatC、whichD、how
10、Roberthaswon____________inthelottery、
A、millionsdollarsB、amillionsofdollarsC、amilliondollarsD、milliondollars
11、Don'ttrytodoeverythingatonce、Takeitabit_____________、
A、attimesB、atthattimeC、atalltimesD、atatime
12、Whatdoyouthink_____________ifthecar____________?
A、canwedo;isbrokendownB、canwedo;breaksdown
C、wecando;breaksdownD、wecando;isbrokendown
13、---Youmayhaveapoint,butIprefertoworkbymyself、
---Youmaybestrong,butWEarestronger、Remember:
________________、
A、PracticemakesperfectB、Everydoghasitsday
C、ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD、Manyhandsmakelightwork
14、---You'vegotyourself-introductionwellprepared,haven'tyou?
---____________、Thisismyfirstappearanceinfrontofthenewclass、
A、YoubetB、NoworriesC、ItdependsD、Imeanit
二、完形填空先通读下面得全文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应
空白处得最佳答案。
(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
Iwentouttobreakfastthismorningtomeetafriend、Itwasvoice、Butwhatwasn'tsolovelywastheladywhotookour___1___、
Shespokeinawaythatwas____2____,unhappy,certainlynotfriendlyandsortofrude、Workinginhospitality(服务行业)myself,I___3____it、
Whenitwasmyturntoeclosetoherandorder,Ithoughttomyself,“WhatcanIdoheretomakeherday,toappreciateher,tomakehersmile?
”
Ihadnothing、
Surelytheremustbe___4____Icouldsincerelypliment(称赞)heron、Thenthereitwas,andIknewinstantly(=atonce)、
Itwashervoice、Shehadthemostunbelievablywellspokenandclearvoice,ItwasSOgood、AndthatwaswhatIwould___5___herfor、
Soaftershetookmyorderandgavemethesameunfriendlyattitude,Itoldher、Isaid:
“Ihopeyoudon'tmindmesayingso,butyouhavethemost___6___voice、It'ssoclear,wellspokenandsoundssoprofessional、”
Itoldherhowshehonestlyhadoneofthosevoicesthatwouldbe___7___forvoice-overs(配音),announcementsorevenradio、
Herfacelitup,shesmiled(thefirsttimeIhadseenherdoso),andasIleftandwalkedaway,noticedherwholeattitudechange、Thecustomerbehindmereceivedatotallydifferentkindof___8___,abetterone、AnditwasallbecauseofwhatIdid、Somethingso___9___、
Therewasatimewhenthissortofthingwouldhaveembarrassedme,orI'dhavebeenwaytooshyandhardtosaysuchathing、Notnow、NowI___10____、
Why?
BecauseIhavethepower、Thepowertopletelychangesomeone'sdaybysomethingassimpleasafewkindwords、
Andyouhavethispowertoo、Wealldo、
1、A、seatB、foodC、orderD、menu
2、A、impatientB、warm-heartedC、shyD、proud
3、A、understoodB、lookedC、consideredD、noticed
4、A、nothingB、somethingC、anythingD、everything
5、A、thankB、praiseC、blameD、trust
6、A、amazingB、amusingC、funnyD、trusty
7、A、perfectB、clearC、knownD、normal
8、A、paymentB、serviceC、understandingD、choice
9、A、simpleB、differentC、interestingD、difficult
10、A、needB、mayC、wouldD、must
三、阅读理解阅读下面得短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(本题共26分,每小题2分)
A
June18isthebirthdayofmylatesister,Tanya、Shewouldhavebeen49yearsoldthisyear,butthat'sincreasinglydifficultformetoimagine、Sheisfrozenintimeat37、
Tanyadiedmorethantenyearsagoandthewoundleftbyherlosshashealedintoascar(疤痕)、It'sabigscar、Youcan'tknowmeforverylongwithoutdiscoveringmyscar、Trustme;ifyouhaven'tfounditonyourownIwillpointitouttoyou、Iwantyoualltoknowthatshewasstillhere,andthatshemattered、
Whenwefirstlosealovedone,weask,“HowwillIlivewithoutyou?
'andwoundsareopenandweeping、Wedon'tknowhowwe'lldealwiththepain、Butthenthewoundsformscars,andwelearntolivewithournewskins、“HowcanIrememberyou?
”weask、
Somanypeopledon'twanttotalkaboutmysister、Itisasthoughmentioningherwillremindmethatsheisdead,andupsetmybalancewhenIamsostableandhappy、ButIneverforgetmysister,notforamoment、
AndsoIloveitwhenpeoplementionTanya'sname、Sometimes,Ieacrossoneofherfriends,andtheycasuallybringupamemory,anditislikeagift、
Soifyouhavefriendswhohavelostlovedones,pleasedon'tavoidtalkingabouttheirlovedone、Youwon'tremindthemoftheirloss,becauseitisalwaysthere、Theyhaven'tforgottentheirscar、Theyjustdon'tpointitouttoyou、
Instead,trytoreassure(使安心)themtheirlovedoneisnotforgotten、Askquestionsaboutthedeadperson’slife、Keepthemaliveintheonlywayyoucanafterapersonisgone,withyourwordsandyourmemories、
Ilovehearingfromfriendsonmysister'sbirthday、Itmakesherpresent,despiteherabsence、Itremindsusallthatshewashere、Shewalkedthisearth、Shewaslove,andshemattered、AndonJune18,Iembracemyscar、
1、Whatdoes“it”inParagraph2referto?
A、Thedeathoftheauthor'ssister、B、Theauthor'ssister'sbirthday、
C、The“scar”intheauthor'sheart、D、Theauthor'sloveforhersister、
2、Howdoestheauthorfeelwhenpeoplementionhersister?
A、Shebeessadaboutit、B、Sheworriesthatshemustdefendhersister、
C、Shedoesn'tknowhowtodealwithit、D、Sheishappytoberemindedofhersister、
3、Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodowhentalkingtothosewholostlovedones?
A、Avoidtalkingaboutthepersonwhodied、
B、Keepthemstayingwithyouaslongasyoucan、
C、Helpthemtoforgettheirpainfulscars、
D、Talkwiththemaboutthepersonwhodied、
B
Historythat'shardtotrace
SinceDecember,therehavebeentensofthousandsofCOVID-19casesbothinandoutofChina,causedbyapreviousviruswedon'tknow:
novelcoronavirus、
It'snotthefirsttimeforvirusestomakeheadlines、Viruseshavebroughtbigtroubletohumans,withtheirpotentialtocausewidespreaddiseaseanddeath、
Whatarethey?
Virusesareconsideredtobenon-livingorganisms(有机物)Theycaninfectanimalsandplants,makingthemsick、TheyincludegeneticmaterialslikeDNAandareprotectedbyacoatingofprotein、
Unlikebacteria(细菌),virusescan'treproduce(繁殖)ontheirown、Instead,theyinvadedthe
cellsoflivingorganismstoreproduce,spreadandtakeover、Butthebasicquestionis,wheredid
virusesfirstefrom?
Untilnow,westillhavenoclearexplanationfortheirorigin(起源)、“Tracingtheoriginsofvirusesisdifficult,”EdRybicki,avirologistattheuniversityofCapeTowninSouthAfrica,toldScientificAmerican,“becausevirusesdon'tleavefossils(化石)andbecauseofthetrickstheyusetomakecopiesofthemselveswithinthecellsthey’veinvaded、”
Understandingtheoriginsofvirusesmeansfullyunderstandingthehistoryoftheirhosts--notonlyhumans,butalsobacteria,plantsandotheranimals,whichisaplicatedtask,saysNature、
However,herearethreemaintheoriestoexplaintheoriginofviruses、First,virusesstartedasindependentorganisms,thenbecameparasites(寄生者)、Second,virusesevolved(逐渐形成)frompiecesofDNAorRNAthat“escaped”fromlargerorganisms、Thethirdoneisthatvirusesco-evolvedwiththeirhostcells,whichmeanstheyexistedalongsidethesecells、
Forthetimebeing,theseareonlythesetheories、Thetechnologyandpoofswehavetodaycannotbeusedtotestthesetheoriesanddiscoverthemostreasonableexplanation、Continuingstudiesmayprovideuswithcleareranswers、Orfuturestudiesmayfindthattheanswerisevenmoremysteriousthanitnowappears、
4、Whatcanweleanaboutvirusesfromthearticle?
A、Themainlyinfectanimalsandplants、
B、Theyarereallysmalllivingorganisms、
C、Theyaremoredangerousthanbacteria、
D、Theycan'treproduceunlesstheyfindahostcell、
5、Whichofthefollowingmightexplaintheoriginofviruses?
A、Theyevolvedalongwiththeirhostcells、
B、TheyevolvedfromtheDNAorRNAinanimals、
C、Theyevolvedfromthefossilsoflargeorganisms、
D、Theyevolvedfromparasitestoindependentorganisms、
6、Whatdowelearnfromthearticle?
A、Viruseslivelongerinhumanhostcellsthaninanimals'、
B、Viruseswillbeemorelikebacteriaastheyevolve、
C、Itmaytakealongtime