学年湖北省荆州市普通高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析版.docx
《学年湖北省荆州市普通高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《学年湖北省荆州市普通高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析版.docx(23页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
学年湖北省荆州市普通高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析版
绝密★启用前
湖北省荆州市普通高中
2018~2019学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测
英语试题
(解析版)
2019年7月
注意事项:
1.本试卷分四个部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置,并贴好条形码。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthemanplantodothisSaturday?
A.GotoapartyB.PlayfootballC.Watchagame
2.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforherdress?
A.$200B.$160C.$40
3.Whathasthemanbeendoing?
A.Writinghiscomposition.B.Repairinghispen.C.Shopping.
4.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.On30thofJanuary.B.On31stofJanuary.C.On1stofFebruary.
5.WhatdoesTonyprobablythinkofhisboss?
A.SeriousB.TalkativeC.kind
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题
6.Whatisthefatherreadingatthebeginningoftheconversation?
A.Anovel.B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper.
7.Whatkindofbookdoesthegirlwanttoread?
A.Abookaboutanimals.B.Abookaboutnature.C.Abookaboutcandyandcookies.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Abusinesswoman.
9.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Classmates.C.Friends.
10.Whatwillthemanprobablydonextmonth?
A.Studyinaschool.B.Workwiththewoman.C.Workinaschool.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?
A.Buyanapartment.B.Rentanapartment.C.MovetoHongKong.
12.WhatdoweknowaboutXinhuaRoad?
A.It’stheman’shomeaddress.
B.It’snearthewoman’sworkplace.
C.Therentpricethereislessexpensive.
13.Howdidthewomanusuallygotowork?
A.OnfootB.Bycar.C.Bybus.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14
Whichcityisalmostalwayswarm?
A.Seattle.B.Boston.C.SanDiego.
15.InwhichpartoftheUnitedStatesmostcitiesarehotallyearround?
A.Thesouthernpart.B.Theeasternpart.C.Thewesternpart.
16.WhatdoweknowabouttheweatherinChicagoandBoston?
A.Itisrainyinsummer.B.Itiscoldallyearround.C.Itisverypleasantinthespringandautumn.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howdidthespeakergetthemoney?
A.Hecollectedbottlesandtradedthem.
B.Hemademoneybydoinghousework.
C
Hefoundapart-timejobinthecornershop.
18.Whatdidthespeakerbuyforhismother?
A.ColaandCandy.B.Cardandcandy.C.CardandCola.
19.Whydidthewomanshouttothespeaker?
A.Becauseheliedtoher.
B.Becausehespenttoomuchmoney.
C.Becausesheworriedabouthissafety.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Ilovedmymotherverymuch.B.Iworkedveryhardatschool.C.Ioftenwenthomeverylate.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CottesloeBeachofPerth
Withmorethanakilometre(0.6miles)ofpurewhitesand,CottesloeBeachisoneofPerth'smostpopularspotsforswimmingandsurfing.GenerationsofWestAustralianshavespentsummerdaysdivingintotheocean.PeoplealsoliketowatchthesunsetovertheIndianOceanwhileenjoyingaglassofwine,acoldbeerorarelaxeddinner.InMarchtheannualSculpture(雕塑)bytheSeaoutdoorexhibitionturnsthebeachintoanoutdoorartgallery.
Whattosee
ThemainCottesloeBeachisthegreatestplaceonthewholebeachforwalking.PetersPoolatNorthCottesloeBeachisagreatsnorkelling(潜水)spotandit’srightinfrontofthesurfclub.SouthCottesloeiswherethesurferswillheadandisgreatforwatchingwind.Whentheocean'scalm,it'salsooneofPerth'sbettersnorkellingspots.Youmayevenbeluckyenoughtospotanendangeredseadragon.
Howtogetthere
CottesloeBeachishalfwaybetweenPerthandFremantle,about14kilometres(8.7miles),orlessthana30-minutedrivefromPerthcitycentre.PublicbusesleavefrequentlyfromPerth'sElizabethQuayBusStation.TrainsrunfromPerthStationtoCottesloeStationevery15minutesandgetyouthereinlessthan20minutes.
Wheretostay
Cottesloeoffersplentyofaccommodation(住宿)choices,includingcharmingseasidehotelsandservicedapartments.YoucanrestyourheadattheCottesloeBeachHotel,CottesloeBeachHouseStaysorCottesloeBeachChalets.
Formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.
1.PeoplearelikelytodothefollowingthingsonCottesloeBeachexcept_______.
A.swimmingB.watchingthesunset
C.surfingD.havingapicnic
2.WhatcanweinferabouttheCottesloeBeach?
A.Therearefewerpeopleduringsummerdays
B.Stayinginseasidehotelsistheonlychoiceforvisitors.
C.Ithasconvenientpublictransportforpeopletogetthere.
D.TheannualSculpturebytheSeaoutdoorexhibitionisusuallyinMay.
3.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Travelmagazines.B.Newspapers.
C.Internet.D.TravelAgencynotes.
【答案】1.D2.C3.C
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了Cottesloe海滩的情况,以及怎样去那里和在那里的住宿游玩事宜。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段“Withmorethanakilometre(0.6miles)ofpurewhitesand,CottesloeBeachisoneofPerth'smostpopularspotsforswimmingandsurfing.”及“PeoplealsoliketowatchthesunsetovertheIndianOceanwhileenjoyingaglassofwine,acoldbeerorarelaxeddinner.”可知唯独没有提到野餐。
故选D项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第三段“about14kilometres(8.7miles),orlessthana30-minutedrivefromPerthcitycentre.PublicbusesleavefrequentlyfromPerth'sElizabethQuayBusStation.TrainsrunfromPerthStationtoCottesloeStationevery15minutesandgetyouthereinlessthan20minutes.”距离珀斯市中心约14公里(8.7英里),不到30分钟车程。
公共汽车经常从珀斯的伊丽莎白码头汽车站出发。
火车每15分钟从珀斯站开到科茨罗站,不到20分钟就到了。
可知它有方便人们到达那里的公共交通工具(公共巴士)。
故选C项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
根据最后一段“Formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.”有关更多信息和服务,请单击此处。
可知文章是来自一个网站。
故选C项。
B
WhenRandyHeisswenthikingbehindhisPatagonia,Ariz.farm,thelastthingheexpectedtofindwasaChristmaslistfromalittlegirlacrosstheUS-Mexicoborder.“IfoundthisballoononmymorningwalknearPatagoniaonSunday.AttachedtoitwasapieceofpaperwiththeChristmaswishesfromalittlegirl,”HeisswroteonhisFacebookpage.
Whenhebroughtthelisthometohiswife,whospeaksfluentSpanish,theydeterminedthatthelittlegirlhadaskedforEnchantimalstoys,clothes,artsuppliesandvariousothergifts.That'swhenHeisssetouttomakethelittlegirl'sChristmasdreamscometrue.HeisssaidhehadattemptedtosendChristmasletterstoSantaClausviaballoonwhenhewasakidbutneverreceivedaresponse.
HeisssentaFacebookmessageonWednesdaytoXENY,aradiostationinNogales,toseeifitcouldhelphimtrackdownthegirlorherfamily.Helaterreceivedaresponsefromthestation,whichhaddeterminedtheauthoroftheletterwasan8-year-oldgirlnamedDayami,andthestationwantedtosetupameetingbetweenthetwoonThursday.“Itjustchangedmyentireday,”HeisstoldtheWashingtonPost.“InsteadofgoingbacktomyofficeinBisbee,IwentwithmywifetoWalmart.“
ThecoupleboughtalmosteverythingonDayami'slist.TheyalsobroughtafewgiftsforDayami'slittlesister,Ximena.Theytoldthechildrentheywere“ayudantesdeSanta,”orSanta'shelpers.
Heiss,60,saidtheexperiencewasveryhealingforhimandhiswife.Nineyearsago,thecouple'sonlysondied.“BeingaroundchildrenatChristmastimehasbeenabsentinourlives,”Heisssaid.Wenowhavefriendsforlife.Foraday,thatborderfencewithitsconcertinawiremeltedaway.
4.HowdidDayamisendoutherChristmaswishes?
A.BycallingHeiss.B.Byattachingthemtoaballoon.
C.Bywritingtoaradiostation.D.BysendingaFacebookmessage.
5.WhendidHeissknowwhatthegirlexactlywanted?
A.Afterthehelpofhiswife.
B.Whenhefoundtheballoon.
C.AftertheirmeetinginAmerica.
D.Whenhegotaresponsefromtheradiostation.
6.WhatmightmakeHeissdecidetofulfillthelittlegirl'sChristmaswishes?
A.Hisson'swill.
B.Thegirlsrequestforhelp.
C.Hissimilarunsuccessfulexperience.
D.Hisdesiretomakefriendswiththegirl.
7.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thecouplegotoutofthepaincompletely.
B.Theexperiencewasagreatrelieftothecouple.
C.ThecouplewouldhelpmorechildrenfromMexico.
D.Therewillbenoborderbetweencountriesoneday.
【答案】4.B5.A6.C7.B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。
记叙了RandyHeiss在亚利桑那州巴塔哥尼亚徒步旅行时。
在农场,他意外收到了来自美墨边境的一个小女孩的圣诞礼物清单。
女孩通过气球来发送圣诞愿望。
在妻子的帮助下,他们开始帮助女孩实现愿望。
这次经历对这对九年前失去了唯一的儿子的夫妻也说也是很大的安慰。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段IfoundthisballoononmymorningwalknearPatagoniaonSunday.AttachedtoitwasapieceofpaperwiththeChristmaswishesfromalittlegirl.根据下文可知小女孩就是Dayami,她是通过把愿望绑在气球上发送圣诞愿望的。
故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句Whenhebroughtthelisthometohiswife,whospeaksfluentSpanish,theydeterminedthatthelittlegirlhadaskedforEnchantimalstoys,clothes,artsuppliesandvariousothergifts.可知当他把单子带回家给能说一口流利西班牙语的妻子时,他们断定小女孩想要的是魔法师的玩具、衣服、美术用品和其他各种各样的礼物。
即他是通过妻子的帮助知道女孩到底想要什么的。
故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第二段最后一句HeisssaidhehadattemptedtosendChristmasletterstoSantaClausviaballoonwhenhewasakidbutneverreceivedaresponse.可知当他还是个孩子的时候,他曾试图通过气球给圣诞老人寄圣诞信,但从未收到任何回复。
可知他有和女孩相似的但不成功的经历,因此他决定帮助女孩实现愿望。
故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。
最后一段第一句Heiss,60,saidtheexperiencewasveryhealingforhimandhiswife.可知这段经历Heiss说对他和他的妻子来说是非常治愈的。
因为他们九年前失去了唯一的儿子,因此这次经历对他们来说是一种很大的安慰。
故选B。
C
“CanIhaveaglassofhotwater?
”ThisisaverycommonquestionforChinesecustomersinarestaurant.FormanyChinesepeople,nothingismorecommonthandrinkinghotwatereveryday.However,thesimplehabitislikeamysterytosomefromothercountries.
FormanyWesterners,theideaofdrinkinghotwaterisverystrange.However,mostChinesepeoplethinktheAmericans'habitofdrinkingicewaterisequallyoddandevenunhealthy