湘赣皖十五校届高三英语下学期第一次联考模拟试题附答案.docx

湘赣皖十五校届高三英语下学期第一次联考模拟试题附答案.docx

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湘赣皖十五校届高三英语下学期第一次联考模拟试题附答案

湘赣皖十五校2020届高三英语下学期第一次联考模拟试题

时量：

120分钟总分：

150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwasthemanplanningtodonextmonth?

A.Goskiing.B.Goonvacation.C.Takepartinafootballgame.

2.Whatdoesthemanfindinthecloset?

A.Anumbrella.B.Araincoat.C.Rainboots

3.Howmanycupsofsoysaucedoesthewomansuggest?

A.1B．2C3

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.SisterandbrotherB.FriendsC.Co-workers

5.Whydidthestudentfailthetest?

A.Hegottoomanyanswerswrong

B.Hedidn'tfinishthetest

C.Helefttheanswersheetblank

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whowillwatchtheshowwiththespeakers?

A.Jimmy.B.Marlon.C.Jack.

7.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?

A.AnnoyedB.Confused.C.Excited

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Monday.B.TuesdayC.Wednesday

9.Whichcharacterdoesthemanlikemost?

A.ThemadscientistB.TheJediC.Spiderman

10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofSpiderman?

A.BraveB.ShyC.Funny

听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.What'smakingthemanfeelsad?

A.Heisn'tallowedtomakehisowndecisions

B.Hisparentsoftenquarrel

C.Hisparentsmisunderstandhim.

12.Whatmajordoesthemanwanttostudynow?

A.ArthistoryB.PhilosophyC.Accounting

13.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisworriedabouthisfuture

B.Heisn'tgoodatmath

C.Hewantsawell-paidjobaftergraduation

听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。

14.Whatwasthewoman'sjobinthepast?

A.BabysitterB.NurseC.Nutritionist

15.Whatdoesthewomanliketodo?

A.ChangediapersB.MakemealsC.Washclothes

16.Whathasledtofewerstay-at-homeparents,accordingtothewoman?

A.Theneighborhoodatmosphere

B.Boringhousework

C.Financialpressure

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.HowmanyBritonscanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage?

A．18%B．38%C．62%

18.WhendoBritishchildrenusuallystarttolearnaforeignlanguageatschoolnow?

A.Attheageof5B.Attheageof11C.Attheageof14

19.WhydomanyyoungpeoplequitlearningaforeignlanguageintheUK?

A.Theyfindittoohard.B.It'stooeasyforthem.C.It'snotinteresting

20.WhatdoestheBritishgovernmentplantodotoimprovelanguagelearning?

A.Trainlanguageteachers

B.Offermoreforeignlanguagechoices

C.Encouragestudentstolearntwoforeignlanguages

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

MusicalsinWashington'sHistoricNationalTheatrein2020

TheLastShip

Friday,March27-Sunday,April5

$49-$154

THELASTSHIP,inspiredbySting's1991album"TheSoulCages"andhisown

childhoodexperiences,tellsthestoryofacommunityinTyneandWear.Stingwillstarand

performtheroleateveryperformance.Itfeaturesanoriginalscorewithmusicandlyricsby

Stingaswellasafewofhisbest-lovedsongs:

"IslandofSouls"“A1lThisTime"and"When

WeDance".LearnmoreatTheLastShipM

Recommendedforages13andup

Runtime:

Approximately2hours,30minutes

TheKing'sSpeech

Tuesday,Feb.11-Sunday,Feb.16

$54-$104

THEKING'SSPEECHisbasedonthetruestoryofKingGeorgeVI'sstrugglewitha

speechproblemandthefriendshipheformedwithhisdoctor,LionelLogue.WiththeNazi

threatcomingandcivilunrestathome,royalsecretsexplodearoundtheKingasheappeared

ontotheworldstage

Recommendedforages13andup

Runtime:

Approximately2hours,50minutes

BlueManGroup

Friday,May8-Sunday,May17

$64-$124

AtBLUEMANGROUP,you'IIrock,laugh,andparty!

Asthreebluemenexploreour

world,togetherwe'IIdiscovermusic,comedyandsurprisesateveryturn.Itisperfectfor

audiencesofallagesandculturalbackgrounds,andretumstoD.C.withnewmusic,fresh

stories,custommstrumentslikeneverbefore

Recommendedforages4andup

Runtime:

Approximatelylhour,30minutes

Summer:

TheDonnaSummerMusical

Wednesday,July22-Sunday,Aug.2

$54-$114

DonnaSummerwasagirlfromBostonwithavoicefromheaven.Withascorefeaturing

morethan200fSummer'sclassichitsincluding"LovetoLoveYouBaby""BadGirls"and

"HotStuff',thiselectricexperienceisamovingtributetothevoiceofageneration

Recommendedforages13andup

Runtime:

ApproximatelyIhour,40minutes

21.Inwhichmusicalcanyouenjoythesong"AIIThisTime"?

A.TheKing′sSpeechB.TheLastShip

C．BlueManGroupD.Surmmer:

TheDonnaSummerMusical

22.Whenisthemusical"TheKing'sSpeech"scheduledtoopen?

A.Tuesday,Feb.11B.Friday,March27.

C.Sunday,May17.D.Wednesday,July22

23.Whatistheticketpriceof;'Summer:

TheDonnaSummerMusical"?

A.$49-$154rangeB.$64-$124.

C.$54-$104.D.$54-$114

B

ItiswithmixedemotionsthatIwenttotheyoungcriminalcentereveryfewmonthsto

givevaccinations（按种疫苗）.Ontheonehand,Ifeelluckytobeabletoprovideaservice

thatmayhaveapositivehealtheffectontheresidents.But,ontheotherhand,Ifeelasense

ofsadnessanddisappointmentasIseetheprisonersbeingescorted（押送）byguardstothe

nursingunit.

Mylastvisitwasverymemorable.Forsomereason,therewasalightnessintheair.

Morethaneverbefore,IfeltalightnessasIspokewitheachperson.Wesharedstoriesand

smilesandfears.Eventhetoughestprisonersseemedtobesurroundedbylight.Asamother,

Isawthemasnotonlyyouth,beingpunishedforcrimes,butalsoaschildrenwhohavethe

potentialtochangeforthebetter.Mostofthemwantedtotalklonger!

Theywerereaching

outtous!

Itfeltright.

Therewasonemoreprisoner.Hewaslimitedtoadifferentunitinalonelycell.Wewere

askedifwewereokaygoingdownthere.Wesaidthatwewere.Twoguardsescortedusdown

andwhenweenteredthearea,instanttearswelledupinmyeyes.Theareawassad.These

guardsdidn'tsmile.Weenteredthecellandhadtomakedowithwhatwasthere

WeweredonebutIdidn'twanttoleave.Igavethe17yearoldagentletouchandsmile

asIexplainedwhattodoregardingthesideeffects.Atfirsttherewasnoresponse,soIjust

lookeddownathisbarefeetandthentomysupplies.IthoughtthatIhadbetterpackup

Suddenly,helookedupatmeandsmiledbeforehesaid"Thanks"andthenhegavemea

thumbs-up.Ismiledbackandsaid,"You'rewelcome.Takecareofyourself."

Itwaswonderfultoreceiveakindresponsefromsomeonewhowasinsuchaharsh

place.Aswewalkedbacktothemainentrance,wedidn'tspeak.Wheretherecanbeasmile,

thereishope.Sometimessmilescanbeverypowerful

24.Whatcanweknowabouttheyoungintheyoungcriminalcenter

A.Theyreceivedregularmedicalservice.

B.Theyweretreatedunfairly

C.Theystayedinbadconditions

D.Theywereforcedtotaketreatment

25.Whatwasspecialaboutthecenterthelasttimetheauthorwentthere?

A.ShewasaskedtosharestoriesB.Everyprisonerwaskindtoher

C.TheyoungpeopletalkedfreelyD.Shesensedarelaxingatmosphere

26.Whatdidtheyoungmanthinkoftheauthor?

A.Hedislikedherforhersympathy

B.Hereallyappreciatedherkindness

C.Hethoughtshewouldchangehislife

D.Hethoughtshewasjustanordinarydoctor

27.Whatimpressedtheauthormostinthisstory?

A.Theyoungman'ssmile.

B.Themedicalcareforprisoners.

C.Thepunishmenttotheprisoners.

D.Thedifferencebetweentheyoungmanandothers.

C

In1992,TeenTalkBarbiewasreleasedwiththecontroversialvoicefragment,"Mathclassishard."Whilethetoy'sreleasemetwithstrongpublicreaction,thisunderlyingassumptionpersists,spreadingthemyththatwomendonotthriveinscience,technology,engineeringandmathematic（STEM）fieldsduetobiologicalinadequaciesinmathaptitude.

However,in2019JessicaCantlonatCarnegieMellonUniversityledaresearchteamthatcomprehensivelyexaminedthebraindevelopmentofyoungboysandgirlsandfoundnogenderdifferenceinbrainfunctionormathability.

Cantlonandherteamconductedthefirstneuroimagingstudytoevaluatebiologicalgenderdifferencesinmathaptitudeofyoungchildren.HerteamusedfunctionalMRI【核磁共振）tomeasurethebrainactivityin104youngchildren（3-to-lO-year-old;55girls）whilewatchinganeducationalvideocoveringearlymathtopics,likecountingandaddition.Theresearcherscomparedscansfromtheboysandgirlstoevaluatebrainsimilarity.Inaddition,theteamexaminedbrainmaturitybycomparingthechildren'sscanstothosetakenfromagroupofadults（63adults;25women）whowatchedthesamemathvideos.Afternumerousstatisticalcomparisons,Cantlonandherteamfoundnodifferenceinthebraindevelopmentofgirlsandboys.Inaddition,theresearchersfoundnodifferenceinhowboysandgirlsprocessedmathskillsandwereequallyengagedwhilewatchingtheeducationalvideos.Finally,boys'andgirls'brainmaturitywerestatisticallyequivalentwhencomparedtoeithermenorwomenintheadultgroup.CantlonsaidshethinkssocietyandculturearelikelysteeringgirlsandyoungwomenawayfrommathandSTEMfields,aspreviousstudiesshowthatfamiliesspendmoretimewithyoungboysinplaythatinvolvesspatialcognition（空间认知）．"Typicalsocializationcanmakeworsesmalldifferencesbetweenboysandgirlsthatcansnowballintohowwetreattheminscienceandmath,"Cantlonsaid."Weneedtobeawareoftheseoriginstoensurewearen′ttheonescausingthegenderinequities."However,thisprojecti