山东省临沂市蒙阴县第一中学学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山东省临沂市蒙阴县第一中学学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省临沂市蒙阴县第一中学学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案

蒙阴一中2014—2015学年度下学期高二期中模块考试

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?

A.Workonherpaper.B.Gooutwithherfriend.C.Makesomeplans.

2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?

A.$30.B.$15.C.$50.

3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?

A.Tomeetafriend.B.Toattendawedding.C.Tovisitanexhibition.

4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?

A.At1:

00pm.B.At4:

00pm.C.At3:

00pm.

5.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahotel.C.Inastore.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?

A.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.B.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.

C.Sheprefersaroomofherown.

7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?

A.Ithasabigkitchen.B.Ithasalargesittingroom.

C.Ithasgoodfurniture.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WherehasBarbarabeen?

A.Florence.B.Rome.C.Milan.

9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?

A.Books.B.Stones.C.Shoes.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?

A.MikeLandon.B.ThomasBrothers.C.JackCooper.

11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?

A.Hisboss.B.Hissecretary.C.Hiswife.

12.Whatisthemessageabout?

A.Thedateforatrip.B.AvisittoFrance.C.Ameeting.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?

A.Apoliceofficer.B.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.

C.Thedriverofthelorry.

14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?

A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.B.Standingoutsideabank.

C.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.

15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Atabout8:

00am.B.Atabout10:

00am.

C.Atabout9:

00am.

16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Acarranintoalorry.B.Alorryhitacar.

C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Thecoursesfortheterm.B.Theplanfortheday.

C.Thehistoryoftheschool.

18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?

A.Intheschoolhall.B.Intheclassrooms.

C.Inthesciencelabs.

19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?

A.Attendworkshops.B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.

C.Takesciencecourses.

20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?

A.Afterthewelcomespeech.B.Duringthelunchhour.

C.Beforethetourofthelabs.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A

IfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.

Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy（哲学）.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.

Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.

TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.

Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.

21.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto________.

A.attractthereaders’interestinthesubject

B.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius

C.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker

D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations

22.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents________.

A.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions

B.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese

C.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams

D.fightforachancetolearnChinese

23.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageB.ChineseCultureforWesterners

C.OldThinkerwithaBigFutureD.ForgottenWisdominAmerica

B

Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:

theairyoubreathe.

Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure（暴露）toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblem,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke（中风）withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants（污染物）wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency（EPA）considerstobeof“moderate”（良好）qualityandrelativelysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.

Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarerelatively（相对地）smallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.

24.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween_________.

A.heartproblemsandexercisingB.heartproblemsandairquality

C.heartproblemsandsmokingD.heartproblemsandfattyfood

25.Theunderlinedword“modest”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans________.

A.extremelylowB.relativelylow

C.relativelyhighD.extremelyhigh

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Eatingfattyfoodhasimmediateeffectsonyourheart.

B.TheEPAconductedmanystudiesonairquality.

C.Stricterregulationsonpollutantsshouldbemade.

D.Moderateairqualityismoreharmfulthansmoking,

27.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthetextismostlikelyto________

A.persuadeB.informC.describeD.entertain

C

ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlebitofwhisky（威士忌）ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedthecastlein1873shewroteinherdiary,“Ineversawalovelierspot,”Andshedidn’tevengofishing.

Scotlandisnoteasilydefined（下定义）.Incertainmoments,thisquietlandoflakesandgrassesandmountainschangesbeforeyourveryeyes.Wheneveninggentlysweepsthehillsideintoorangelight,therivers,teemingwithfish,canturnintostreamsofgold.AsyousettledownwithjustafishingpoleandabasketonthebankofRiverOrchy,neartheInverlochycastle,anyfrustration（烦恼）willfloatawayasgentlyasthecirclingwater.It’sjustyouandpurple,pink,whiteflowers,seekingaperfectharmony.Ifyouareanewcomertofishing,learningthebasicsfromafishingguidemayleaveyouwithalifetime’sfun.Formany,fishingismorethanasport;itisanart.

Scotlandoffersinterestingplacewhereyoucanrestafteralongday’sfishing.Setagainstawildmountainandhiddenbehindwoodland,thebeautifulInverlochyCastleHotelbelowtheNevisisaperfectplacetoseethebeautyofScotland’smountains.BenNevisisthehighestofallBritishmountains,andreachingits1342-metretopisachallenge.Butit’snotjustwhatgoesupthatmatters;whatcomesdownisunique.Morethan900metreshigh,onthemountain’snorthface,liesanall-importantsourceofpurewater.ItsnamecomesformtheGaeliclanguage“usquebaugh”or“wateroflife”;Anditisthesinglemostimportantingredient（原料）inScotland’sbestknowndrink：

whisky.

28.ThestoryofQueenVictoriaistoshowthat_____.

A.theQueenisrichintourexperience

B.tastingwhiskyisbetterthangoingfishing

C.theCastleisagoodplacetogoinScotland

D.1873isaspecialyearfortheQueen

29.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?

A.Byfollowingtimeorder.B.Bygivingdescriptions.

C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Bymakingcomparisons.

30.WhatisBenNevisspecialfor?

A.Thewaterfromthemountain.B.Thebeautyofitssurroundings.

C.TheInverlochyCastleHotel.D.Thechallengeuptoitstop.

31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.ToshowtheattractionsofScotlandtoreaders.

B.TointroduceScottishtraditionstotourists.

C.ToexploregeographicalcharacteristicsofScotland.

D.TodescribethepleasuresoflifeinScotland

D

TotaketheappleasaforbiddenfruitisthemostunlikelystorytheChristians（基督教徒）haveevermadeup.Forthem,theforbiddenfruitfromEden（伊甸园）isevil（邪恶的）.Sowhen