高中英语语法填空共9篇含答案.docx

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高中英语语法填空共9篇含答案.docx

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高中英语语法填空共9篇含答案.docx

高中英语语法填空共9篇含答案

考试范围:

语法填空,共9篇

阅读下面每篇短文或对话,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在相应位置。

《一》

Withabackpackfullofmedicine,LaBrotsetupunderatreeina1(desert)villageintheSerengeti.Alineof502(patient)formed,allofthem3avarietyofillnessesfromtuberculosis(肺结核)tolionwoundstocommoncolds.

Itwasnotlong,4,beforethesuppliesinhisbackpackwereusedupandthelinehadonlygrown5(long).Heartbrokenanddriventotearsbythefactthathewouldhavetoleavepatientsuntreated,hedecidedthenandtherethathewouldneverleaveapatientuntreated,6thecircumstanceis.

In2008,thegroupFloatingDoctorswasestablishedwiththemission

7(bring)medicalrelieftoremotecoastalcommunitiesaroundtheworld.Thegroupdecidedtobuya76-footsailboat,8(call)“TheSouthernWind.”LaBrotnowhad“amuchbiggerbackpack”andwouldneverrunoutofsuppliesagain.They9(load)“TheSouthernWind”with25,000poundsofmedicalsuppliesandsetsailfortheirfirstmedicalmissionin2010.In10(rough)threemonthstheyfacilitated35mobileclinicsandtreated2,500patients.

1.2.3.

4.5.6.

7.8.9.

10.

《二》

TheAndesMountainsarethe1(long)andoneofthehighestmountainrangesintheworld.2climateisnotthesamethroughoutthearea3thereareplacesnearertotheequator(赤道)thanothers.TheAndes4(separate)intothreenaturalregions:

thesouthern,central,andnorthernregions.Inthenorthernregion,itishotterbecauseitisclosesttotheequator.Therearerainforestsinthisregion,5themorerainyclimate.Inthesouthernregion,themountainsarenearertotheAntarcticanditismuchcolder.Inthe6(center)region,theweatherismilderbecauseitisnotnear7theequatororthecoldAntarctic.ManyoftheplantswhichgrowintheAndesMountainsaresmallinsize8(keep)energy.

TheAndesMountainssupplymany9(bird)withhomesliketheCondorandtheHillstarHummingbird.TypesoflandanimalsincludetheMountainLion,theRedPerll,andsoon.

TheAndesMountainsarehurtbyhumansbecausetheycutdowntreeswhichsheltermanyuniqueanimals.Manalsominesforgold,silver,andcopperwhich10(gradual)destroysthesoilandhurtstheplantsoftheAndes.

1.2.3.

4.5.6.

7.8.9.

10.

《三》

Astudylookedforanyassociationbetween1(change)inweatherandbloodpressurerates.Theresearchersfocusedonwhetherchangesinpatients’bloodpressurewere2(relate)tochangesintheweather.Theyfoundthatdecreasesintemperatureandsunshine,3increasesinrainfallandfrost,wereassociatedwith4slightincreaseinbloodpressure.

Inthelongerterm,individuals5bloodpressureseemedsensitive6

decreasesintemperatureandsunshinehadslightincreasesinbloodpressure.

Thestudy7(perform)byresearchersfromtheUniversityofGlasgow.Oneofthestudyauthorswas8(strong)supportedbyaWellcomeTrustCapacityStrengtheningStrategicAwardtothePublicHealthFoundationofIndiaandaconsortiumofUKuniversities.Itwaspublishedinthepeer-reviewedJournaloftheAmericanHeartAssociation.

ThequalityoftheDailyMail’sreportingofthisstudyismixed.Onthenegativeside,itpresentsasimple9(conclude)thatcannotbedrawnfromthecomplexanalysis10(use)inthisstudy.Onthepositiveside,itsstorydoescontainusefuladvice.

1.2.3.

4.5.6.

7.8.9.

10.

《四》

Theeasiestandquickestways1(reduce)stressistosmile.Whateverisgoingoninyourmindisreflectedinyourbody.Thusasyoustretchyourfacialmuscles2abigwidesmile,yourentirebodilysystemwillbe3(positive)affected.Ifyouareinlowspirits,standtallandholdyourheadhigh,andthatwillliftyourspirits4yourmuscles.

Ourbreathisalsoanincrediblypowerfulsource.Ifyouarefeeling5(stress),itisveryeasytoturnyourattentiontoyourbreathingandtofocusuponlengtheningeachbreath.Differentbreathingtechniquescanbeusedtoproducedifferent6(result).Youcanheatyourbody7coolyourmindsimplythroughyourbreath,andmanyothereffectsinbetween!

Tolearnmoreabout8(breathe)isaveryworthwhilegoal.

Therearemanydifferentwaysapersoncanlearntorelax.Someproperexerciseinyourdailyroutine9(allow)youtofeelmoreincontrolofyourbodyandthisalsobenefitsyourmind.Eating10healthydietalsobenefitsyourmindaswellasyourbody.

1.2.3.

4.5.6.

7.8.9.

10.

《五》

MostofthetimeIdowhatmyparentsexpect1me:

Iworkhardinschool2IcangetintoagoodcollegeandcreatealifethatotherswantformeratherthanthatIthinkIwant.Itlookssomethinglike3(become)adoctor,oralawyer,gettingmarried,havingsomekids,movingintoaniceapartmentinthecity,preparingmykids4(do)italloveragain.

Lately,5,I’mnotsureifthisisthelifeIactuallywant.IknowthatIwanttobehappy,thatIwanttoleavetheworld6(well)thanhowIfoundit,andthatIwanttofeelwhatIamdoingis7(mean).ButIdon’tknowifthispathwillgetmethere.

ThismakesmedoubtthewayIact,andhavealwaysacted,alwaysfollowingthe8(rule).Ireallylikeschool;IenjoylearningaboutthewaytheworldworksandI’vealwayshadgreat9(curious).Learningabouthistorymakesmeunderstandthewaytheworldgottobethewayitistoday.Readingliteraturehelpsmeunderstandthehumancondition,10(me),andmyownemotions.

1.2.3.

4.5.6.

7.8.9.

10.

 

《六》

Onceamanwaswalkingalongabeach.Thesunwasshininganditwasabeautifulday.Offinthedistancehecouldseeaperson1(go)backandforthbetweenthesurf'sedge2thebeach.Backandforththispersonwent.Asthemanapproached,hecouldseetherewerehundredsofstarfishstranded(搁浅)onthesandastheresultofthenatural3(act)ofthetide.Theman4(stick)bytheapparentuselessnessofthetask.Therewerefartoomanystarfish.Manyofthemweresuretodie.Asheapproached,thepersoncontinuedthetaskof5upstarfishonebyoneandthrowingthemintotheocean.

Ashecameuptotheperson,hesaid:

“Youmustbecrazy.Thereare

6(thousand)ofmilesofbeach7(cover)withstarfish.Youcan’t

8(possible)makeadifference.”Thepersonlookedattheman.Hethenbentdownandpickedupone9(many)starfishandthrewitbackintotheocean.Heturnedbacktothemanandsaid:

“Itsuremadea10tothatone!

1.2.3.

4.5.6.

7.8.9.

10.

《七》

Andrew:

Wow,somanystudentsarecrowdingin—morethanIexpected.We’reluckytoarriveanhour1(early).Orelsewewouldabsolutelyhaveproblems2(get)goodseats.

Heather:

I3(get)mylessonfromthelastexperience.Ididn’tarriveearlyenough,soIendedup4aterribleseat—allthewayupinthefrontrow!

Itwasoneofmyworstmovie5(experience)ever.

Andrew:

Yeah.Ihatesittinginthefrontrow。

Heather:

Bytheway,itwas6(real)considerateofyou7(get)metheticket.Ireallyappreciate8.I’llbuysomepopcornandadrinkforus.

Andrew:

Thatwouldbegreat!

Heather:

Holdmyplace,9I’llbebackassoonaspossible.Oh,Ialmostforgot.I’dbetterholdontomyticket10theywon’tletmein.

Andrew:

OK.

1.2.3.

4.5.6.

7.8.9.

10.

《八》

Mary:

Goodmorning.NTTCo…

John:

Hello.MayIspeaktoMr.IraBlack,headoftheExportSection,please?

Mary:

I’msorry.Mr.Black1(go)out.MayIaskwho’scalling?

John:

ThisisJohnCarterfromAceConsultant.Wouldyoupleasetellme2Icouldgetaholdofhim?

Mary:

I3(real)havenoideawhenMr.Blackcouldbeavailableintheoffice.Couldyoucallbacklaterorwouldyoumind4(leave)amessage?

John:

Ithinkit’sbetterformetoleave5message.Butit’simportantandurgent.Pleasemakesurehe6(get)thismessage.

Mary:

Isee.I’msure7(pass)yourmessagestoMr.Black.

John:

Good.Wouldyoumindtellinghimthatduetocertainsudden8(change),donotfilloutanyordersforNNCCorporation9furthernotice?

It’sveryimportant.I’llexplain10(late).

Mary:

Okay,letmerepeatyourmessagetoseeifI’vegotitall.

1.2.3.

4.5.6.

7.8.9.

10.

《九》

Anchor:

Youorbitroughlyevery90minutesandtravelthedistancefromtheearthtothemoononadailybasis.Thereisnosenseof1ormotionat17,000-plusmilesanhour?

MikeHopkins:

Yeah,thatiscorrect.Youreallydon’tgetthesenseofthespeed

2youlookoutthewindowsandseejusthowfasttheearthisgoingbybelowyou.

Anchor:

3isitlikebeinguptherefortheholidays?

RickMastracchio:

Thewaywethinkaboutit,ifyouhavetobeawayfromhomeduringtheholidaystherearenotmanyplaces4(good)tobethanhere.Wehaveopportunities5(call)homealmosteverydayandasfarasfootballgoes,webothenjoyitandthegroundisveryhappytosendusfootballeventseverynowandthen.

Anchor:

Whatisit6youwouldlikepeople7(know)andunderstandaboutthe8(internation)spacestation?

RickMastracchio:

IthinkthemostimportantthingtoknowisNASAneverwentoutofbusiness.Theshuttleprogramendedbutthespacestationprogramisgoingstrong.We’reupheredoingresearch365daysayear,and9(do)soformany,manyyearsandNASAhasabright10aheadofit.

1.2.3.

4.5.6.

7.8.9.

10.

 

新课标语法填空专题

答案

《一》

【解题导语】LaBrot和他的同事们致力为那些偏远地区的人们提供医疗援助。

1.【参考答案】deserted2.【参考答案】patients

3.【参考答案】with4.【参考答案】however

5.【参考答案】longer6.【参考答案】nomatterwhat/whatever

7.【参考答案】tobring8.【参考答案】called

9.【参考答案】loaded10.【参考答案】.roughly

《二》

【解题导语】安第斯山脉不仅是美洲最长的山脉,也是世界最长的山脉。

1.【参考答案】longest2.【参考答案】The

3.【参考答案】because/since/inthat4.【参考答案】areseparated

5.【参考答案】dueto/

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