重庆市第七中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

重庆市第七中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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重庆市第七中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

2017-2018学年（下）期末考试

高2017级英语试题

考试说明:

1.考试时间:

120分钟

2.试题总分150分

3.试卷页数12页

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

 注意事项：

    1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第I卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 

 第一节（共5个小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 

     听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatkindofnewsarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Travelnews.B.Healthnews.C.Sportsnews.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Runsometests.

B.CallSarah’shusband.

C.CheckSarah’sheadagain.

3.Whatgamewillthespeakersplay?

A.Soccer.B.BaseballC.Chess

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inalaundry.

B.Atarestaurant.

C.Ataclothingstore.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Therecentweatherevents?

B.Theamountofwaterintheriver.

C.Thelocalswimmingpool.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatarethespeakerscelebrating?

A.EasterDay

B.ChristmasDay.

C.Thegirl’sbirthday.

7.Howmanyeggshavenotbeenpaintedyet?

A.Thirteen.B.Twelve.C.Eleven.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatisthemantryingtodo?

A.Helpthewomanfindthemostsuitableroom.

B.Convincethewomantogetanexpensiveroom.

C.Readingatouristdestinationtothewoman.

9.Whatdoesthesuitcomewith?

A.Aprivateassistant.

B.Anextralivingroom.

C.Akitchen.

10.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforherroom?

A.$600pernight.B.$499pernight.C.$200pernight.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhereisMr.Michaelsprobably?

A.Athome.

B.Atarestaurant.

C.Inameetingroom.

12.WhydoesthemancallMr.Michaels?

A.Toinvitehimtodinner.

B.Todiscussthenewcontract.

C.Todiscussthesalesprogram.

13.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Earlyinthemorning.

B.Lateinthemorning.

C.Lateintheafternoon.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.

14.WheredoesJeffworknow?

A.Attheshippingdepartment.

B.Atthetaxdepartment.

C.Atthesalesdepartment.

15.WhatdotheemployeesplayonWednesdays?

A.Basketball.B.Soccer.C.Baseball.

16.Howlongisthewoman’svocation?

A.Sixweeks.B.Fourweeks.C.Twoweeks.

17.WherewillJeffprobablygoonvocation?

A.ToPeru.B.ToCanada.C.ToCentralAmerica.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.

18.WhatfeaturesdoesthecurrentNikeFithave?

A.Itplaystheradio.

B.Ittrackstheheartrates.

C.Itiswaterproofforupto10meters.

19.Whenwillthecurrentversionbereleased?

A.Inoneyear.B.Inonemonth.C.Inoneweek.

20.Whatisthepointoftheproduct?

A.Improvingthehealthoftheowner.

B.RecordinginformationforNiketouse.

C.Entertainingtheuserwhileworkingout.

第二部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 

    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑． 

A

Feargrippedthesoldierashesawhislifelongfriendfallinbattle.Caughtinatrench（战壕）withcontinuousgunfireoverhishead,thesolideraskedhisofficerifhemightgooutintotheno-man’s-landbetweenthetrenchestobringhisfallencomradeback.

“Youcango,”saidtheofficer,“butIdon’tthinkitwillbeworthit.Yourfriendisprobablydeadandyoumaythrowyourlifeaway.”Theofficer’sadvicedidn’tmatter,andthesoldierwentanyway.Luckilyhemanagedtoreachhisfriend,andbringhimback.Asthetwoofthemfelltogethertothebottomofthetrench,theofficercheckedthewoundedsoldier,andthenlookedkindlyathisfriend.

“Itoldyouitwouldn’tbeworthit,”hesaid.“Yourfriendisdeadandyouaremortallywounded.”

“Itwasworthit,though,sir.”saidthesoldier.

“Whatdoyoumeanbysaying‘worthit’?

”respondedtheofficer.“Yourfriendisdead.”

“Yes,sir,”thesolideranswered.“ButitwasworthitbecausewhenIgottohim,hewasstillaliveandIhadthesatisfactionofhearinghimsaying,“Jim…,Iknewyou’dcome.”

Manytimesinlife,whetherathingisworthdoingornotreallydependsonhowyoulookatit.Takeupallyourcourageanddosomethingyourhearttellsyoutodosothatyoumaynotfeelsorryfornotdoingitlaterinyourlife.

21.WecanknowfromParagraph1that___________.

A.thesituationwasdangerous

B.thesoldier’sfriendwasdead

C.thesoldierdidn’tseembrave

D.theno-man’s-landwasverysafe

22.Whatwastheofficer’sattitudetowardsthesoldier’sdecision?

A.Supportive.B.Admiring

C.NegativeD.Curious

23.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Heunderstoodhisfriend.

B.Hisfriendsurvivedthewar.

C.Hisfriendhadcompletetrustinhim.

D.Hewantedtobepraisedbytheofficer.

24.Thearticleismainlyastoryof_____________.

A.aseriousofficerB.greatfriendship

C.strictdisciplineD.abloodywar

B

Ifyouhavespentanytimearoundbabies,sowearetalkingchildrenthreetosixmonthsinage,youknowtheycanexpressthemselves.Smilingwhenhappy,cryingwhen-well,whenever.Butdotheyknowrightfromwrong?

Goodfrombad?

Dobabieshaveasenseofmorality（道德）?

AscientistatYaleUniversitysayspsychologistshavelongfeltthatbabiesknewnothinginthatarea.Onestudyischangingthat.

ThesebabiesatYaleUniversity`sInfantCognitionCenterareheretowatchapuppet（木偶）showwhichisdesignedtoshowexamplesofgoodandbadbehavior.Watchasthispuppetstrugglestoopenabox.Agreenrabbitcomesalongandhelpstoopenthebox.Greenrabbitisniceandhelpful.Then,anorangerabbitcomesalongandslams（砰地关上）theboxclose.Theorangerabbitismeanandunhelpful.Butwhatdoesthismeantosix-monthsoldandthreemonthsoldbabies?

Afterrepeatedshows,theyarepresentedwithtwopuppets.Whichonewilltheychoose?

Over80percentofbabieslikethenicerabbit.Soweseebabiesrecognizinggoodandbadcharacters.Butdotheythentrytoavoidthebadguy?

Thegoodrabbithasonegrahamcracker（全麦的饼干）,thebadrabbithastwo.Whichonewillthebabieschoose?

Over80percentofbabieswilltakeonecrackerfromtheniceguyavoidingthemeanguy,eventhoughhehasonemorecracker.

Butifthemeanguyhaseightcrackers,andtheniceguyjustonecracker?

Now,whichonewillthebabychoose?

65percentofbabieswilltakethecrackersfromthemeanguy.

25.Thewriter’sattitudeinthepassageis_____

A.positiveB.negativeC.objectiveD.unconcerned

26.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthat________

A.Babiesthreetosixmonthsinagedon’tknowhowtoexpresstheirhappinessandsadness.

B.Thegreenrabbitismeanandunhelpful.

C.Psychologistshavelongfeltthatbabies3-6monthsinageknewnothingaboutgoodfrombad.

D.Thepuppetcanopentheboxeasily.

27.Whatcanweinferfromthispassageaboutbabies3-6monthsinage?

A.Theycan’ttellrightfromwrong.

B.Infaceofmuchmorecrackers,theyaremorelikelytoignorethebadbehavior.

C.Theyliketheorangerabbit.

D.Theyprefertheorangerabbitbecausehehas2crackers.

28.Thepurposeofwritingthepassageisto____________

A.praisethebabiesB.introducetheresultofanewstudy

C.showdisagreementwiththeresultD.callpeopletocareaboutthebabies

C

ThefirstEarthDaywasonApril22,1970.WhatwasthefirstEarthDaylike?

Let’shearwhatsomepeoplesayaboutit?

JefferyHollender

Iwasaprimaryschoolstudentin1970andmyschoolorganizedagreatclean-upinGreenwichVillagetocelebratetheday.Thecity,whichwasparticularlydirtybackthen,wasreallyfilledwithexcitement.Therewasageneralfeelingofpossibilityandarealizationthatitwasourresponsibilitytokeepourplanethealth.

PeterSeligmann

In1970,Iwasasophomore（二年级学生）atRutgersUniversitystudyingwildlifeecology,sittingonthelawnwithhundredsofotherfamouspeopleandlisteningtospeechesabouttheearth,herfragility（脆弱）andtheneedtoreducewaste,preventthegreenhouseeffectandprotectrainforests.Unfortunately,thelawnwaslitteredwithbottlesandcupswhentheeventsended.

RennyPerdue

IrememberApril22,1970verywell.OneofmybestfriendsGlennPrickettandIwerechosenbyourhighschoolartteachertoputonanEarthDayCelebrationattheMontclairArtMuseuminMontclair,NJ.SheandIdidaphotoessayofpollutionandtrasharoundtownthatwasonexhibition.Irememberthatitwasalovelyspringdayandtheeventwasagreatsuccess.Theenvironmentwasnotreallyatthetopofpeople’smindbackthen.

AlisonTaylor

ThethemeofthefirstEarthDayinmytownwasraisingawarenessaboutthedangersofpollutiontokids,animalsandplants.Kidsencouragedtheirparentstorecyclethingslikenewspapers,andthiswasbeforeourtownandcitieshadeverthoughtofrequiringrecycling.Thethemeworkedforme;ifIsawsomeonethrowapieceoftrashfromacarwindow,IthoughtIwassupposedtosaysomethingtohim.

29.ThespeechesPeterSeligmannheardmostprobablyfocusedon_______.

A.theharmofthegreenhouseeffect

B.theimportanceofprotectingtheearth

C.thebadeffectoflitteringbottlesandcups

D.thenecessityofstudyingwildlifeecology

30.WhatcanweinferfromwhatRennyPerduewrote?

A.Peopledidn’treallycareabouttheenvironmentatthattime.

B.PeopleinMontclairknewnothingabouttheEarthDay.

C.Theeventwasagreatsuccessmainlybecauseofhisefforts.

D.HisclassmatesjoinedtheEarthDaycelebrationmainlyforfun.

31.WhowasmostprobablytheyoungestwhenthefirstEarthDayappeared?

A.RennyPerduB.GlennPrickett

C.PeterSeligmannD.JefferyHollender

32.AfterthefirstEarthDayinhistown,AlisonTaylor______.

A.