天津中考 任务型阅读专练 A4打印版doc.docx

天津中考 任务型阅读专练 A4打印版doc.docx

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天津中考任务型阅读专练A4打印版doc

2018天津中考英语复习资料

2017年中考英语试题分类汇编（130套）专题十•任务型阅读

考点一、回答问题

（2017·湖北省黄冈市，三，6）阅读短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题

（3）

MysonJoestarteddatingayoungladywhosefatherworkedinapolicestation.Joewasinterestedinworkingthere.Andhecamehomeonedayandhesaid,“I’mtakingthepolicetest.”Whenhegraduated,theyassigned（分配）himtoEastNewYorkwhereIstartedmycareer.

（1）However,Joe’sbrother,Johnwantednothingtodowithpoliceorfirefighters.Hewantedtobethe“nextDonaldTrump”,amillionaire（富翁）well-knowninAmerica.Butin1984,Icamedownwiththroatcancer.HenoticedhowtheguysIworkedwithinthefiredepartment（消防队）tookcareofus.Hedecidedtobeafirefighter.

Boththeboyswouldcallwewhentheywereworking.Johnwouldalwayscallaroundfouro’clock,andthatparticular（特别的）night,September10,wespokeforafewminutes.AndIsaid,“Iloveyou.”andhesaid,“Iloveyou.”Joecalledmeinthemorningandtoldmetoturnonthetelevision,thataplanejusthittheTradeCenter（世贸大厦）.

（2）Ijustsaid,“Becareful.Iloveyou”Hesaid,“Iloveyou,too.”Thatwasit.

WehadtheboysforJohnfor36years,Joefor34years.It’snotmanypeoplethatthelastwordstheysaidtotheirsonordaughterwere“Iloveyou,”andthelastwordsthattheyheardwere“Iloveyou.”So,thatmakesmesleepatnight.

74.将

（1）处翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________

75.。

根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。

（每空一词）

Joewasa_________,whilehisbrother,John,wasafirefighter.Thetwobrotherswereboth_________whentheTradeCenterwasdestroyed.

76根据

（2）处完成下面的句子。

（每空一词）

Ijust_________him_________becarefulandIlovedhim.

【答案】

74.但是Joe的弟弟，John一点儿也不想做警察或消防员

75．Policemandead

76.toldto

（2017.湖南长沙阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。

计10分）

Somecountriesarebetterthanothersatlookingaftertheenvironment.InEurope,Germany（德国）andnorthemEuropeancountriesworkveryhardtoimprovetheenvironment.ThepeopleinGermanyputtheirrubbishintodifferentbags-paperinonebag,plasticinlawsthatdonotallowpeopletoburntoomuchcoal.

Inthe1970s,aspeoplelearnedmoreaboutenvironmentalproblems,the“Green”movement（运动）beganandsoonspreadalloverEurope.The“Green”movementtriestogetgovernmentstoprotecttheenvironment.Itcollectsinformationabouthowindustryisdamaging（毁坏）theenvironmentandtellsnewspapers.

61.WhichcountriesinEuropeworkveryhardtoimprovetheenvironment?

62.Whoputrubbishintodifferentbags?

63.CanthepeopleinGermanyburntoomuchcoal?

64.Whendidthe“Green“movementbegin?

65.Whatdoesthe“Green”movementtrytodo?

【答案】

61.Germany（德国）andnorthemEuropeancountriesworkveryhardtoimprovetheenvironment.

62.ThepeopleinGermanyputtheirrubbishintodifferentbags

63.No.

64.Inthe1970s

65.The“Green”movementtriestogetgovernmentstoprotecttheenvironment.

（2017·山西省，VI，10）阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。

Internetiseducational.ManypeoplethinkchildrenshouldbeallowedtosurftheInternetastheywish.Inthisway,theycanlookthroughdifferentsubjectsondifferentkindsofwebsitesaccordingtotheirowninterest.Butinmyopinion,childrenshouldalwaysbewatchedwhilesurfingtheinternet.

Manywebsiteshaveinformationandpicturesthatchildrenshouldnotsee.Therearemanythingsthatchildrendon’tunderstand.Allofthesemayhavesomebadinfluenceonchildren‘sdevelopment.Also,itisdangeroustoletchildernusechatroomsbythemselves.Manyparentstelltheirchildrennottotalktostrangersonthestreet,sotheyshouldbecarefulofwhomtheirchildrentalktoontheinternet,too.What’smore,sittinginthefrontofacomputerforalongtimeisn'tgoodforchildren’seyes,soparentsshouldmonitor（监视）thetimethatchildenspendontheinternet.

Inaword,childrenshouldbekeptawayanythingthatcouldbebadforthem.Istronglybelievethatitisnecessaryforpaentstowatchtheirchildrenwhentheyuseinternet.

66.IstheInterneteducationalallthetime?

67.Whatdotheparentstellchildrentodowhentheymeetstrangersonthestreet?

68.Whyshouldn’tchildrensitinfrontofacomputerforalongtime?

69.WhocanhelpchildrenstayawayfromthebadinfluenceontheInternet?

70.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?

【答案】66.No,itisn’t.

67.Parents/Theytellchildrennottotalktostrangers/them（onthestreet）./Nottotalktostrangers/them（onthestreet）.

68.Becauseitisbad/notgoodforchildren’s/theireyes.

69.Theirparents/Parents（canhelpchildrenstayfromthebadinfluenceontheInternet）.

70.Thewriterwantstellsus（that）childrenshouldalwaysbewachedwhilesurfingtheInternet./（ChilrdenshouldalwaysbewatchedwhilesurfingtheInternet./Thewriterwantstotellus（that）itisnecessaryforparentstowatchtheirchildrenwhentheyusetheInternet./ItisnecessaryforparentstowatchtheirchildrenwhentheyusetheInternet.

（2017·湖北省荆州市，Ⅸ，1）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。

Ataspecialceremony（仪式）,aspecialawardwasoffered

toagroupofstudentsfromChangjianUniversityonFebruary11,

2017.Theywerebraveenoughtohelpsavetwoboysfrom

ChangjiangRive.Allthestudentswerethereexceptthree,wholost

theirliveswhentheytriedtosavetheboys.

OntheafternoonofOctober24,2009,somestudentswere

takingatriptoChangjiangRiver.Suddenlytwoboysfellintotheriver.Someofthemquicklyjumpedintothewaterandsavedoneboy.However,thingsdidn’tgosowellwhentheytriedtosavetheotherone.Morestudentsjoinedin,and,handinhand,theyformedahumanwall.Finallytheotherboywassaved.

However,thehumanwallbrokedownandmanystudentsweresweptawaybytherushingwater.Atthatmomentseveralmembersofawinterswimmingteamnearbycametohelpandsucceededinsavingmanyofthestudents.Butthethreeofthem,whowereonly19,werenowheretobefound.

76.Whatdidthestudentsreceiveattheceremony?

___________________________________________________________________________

77.Wereallthestudentswhosavedtheboysattheceremony?

___________________________________________________________________________

78.Whatwasdescribedinthesecondparagraph?

___________________________________________________________________________

79.Whyweremanystudentsrushedawaybythewater?

___________________________________________________________________________

80.What’syourideaafterreadingthisstory?

___________________________________________________________________________

【答案】76.（Theyreceived）aspecialaward.77.No,theyweren’t.78.（How）thestudentssavedthetwoboys.79.Becausethehumanwallbrokedown.80.Answersvary.（sampleanswers）Thestudentswereallheroes./Thestudentswereallbraveenough./Weshoulddoasthestudentsdid./Weshouldlearnfromthestudents./…

（2017湖南省娄底市D）中考资源网阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

中考资源网（10分）中考资源网

Newrulesandbehaviourstandards（行为规范）formiddleschoolstudentscameout（颁布）中考资源网inMarch.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.

Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercheated（作弊）inanexam?

Don’tdoitagain!

That’snotsomethinghoneststudentsshoulddo.

Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBirdlovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?

Youshouldjoin!

Inthatway，youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotect（保护）中考资源网them.

Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?

Maybeyou’llfindanotherearthinspaceinthefuture.Everyone’snewideasareimportant.

Protectyourself.Hasathiefevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?

Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogobackhomelate，youshouldletyourparentsknow.

UsetheInternetcarefully. TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudy.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforkids，sotrytolookatthegoodwebpages（网页）中考资源网.Youcanusethewebpagesforfunorhomework.

36.Whatshouldthebeststudentsdoinanexam?

37.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetogobackhomelate?

.

38.Whatcanthechildrenusethegoodwebpagesfor?

39.Whendidthenewrulescomeout?

40.Whichnewideadoyouthinkmaycometrue?

【答案】36.Theyshouldnotcheat./Theyshouldbehonest.

37.Weshouldletourparentsknow.

38.Forfunorhomework.   

39.InMarch.

40.Peoplecouldliveonthemooninthefuture.

 （2017.河北省卷Ⅸ.任务型阅读，计10分）

Closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyoucouldn’tsee.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfingers.Howdoyoufeel,then?

Withmedicalknowledgeandskillstoday,two-thirdsoftheworld’s42millionblindpeopleshouldnothavetosuffer（受苦）.Unluckily,richcountrieshavethisknowledge,butdevelopingcountriesdonot.

ORBISisaninternationalcharitableorganization（慈善组织）.Itsgoalistohelpfightblindnessallovertheworld.InsideaDC-8airplane,thereisateachinghospitalwithtelevisionroomandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechnologyofhelpingtheblindgetsightagainhere.ORBISisalwaystryingtokeepacloserrelationamongcountries.

ORBIShelpsthosedevelopingcountriesbyprovidingsight-savingtraining.Ithastaugh