高中英语综合复习月考练习.docx

高中英语综合复习月考练习.docx

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高中英语综合复习月考练习

1.【题文】Whenyouarefiveyearsold,yourmotherisyoureverything.Sheisyour1,friend,andnurse;theonlypersonyourelyon2withyourhopes,dreams,andwishes.Butforme,thiswasnotthecase.

Mymothersufferedfrom3problemsthatwouldkeepherinbedfordays,leavingmetocareforherandlookaftermyself.Thissituation4metogrowupmuchfaster.WhileIknewmymotherwassick,Ifeltdeepdownthatwecould5itandeverythingwouldbeokay.6,in1997everythingwentterriblywrong,andmylifechangedforever.

Adoptionisa7wordtoafive-year-old,butwhenIrealizedthatmyownmotherhadsignedmeoverto8,Ifeltitwastheworstbetrayal（背叛）.Isufferedfromshock,anger,andconfusionasIattemptedtoadjusttomynewfamily.NolongercouldI9anyonesincethepersonIhadlovedmorethanallelsehadabandonedme.Hearingpeopletellmethatshediditinmybestinterest,Ifeltevenmore10.Icouldnotforgiveherandalways11howshecouldrejectmelikeanoldsofa.

However,themoreIgotolder,themoreIbegantounderstandhow12oursituationhadbeen.Wehadbeen13onboxesofnoodles,andatonepointwe14livedinourcar.Iwasoncepassedfromdrug-addictedcousinstomentallyunstableneighborsasmymother15totryandsavemefromwhatourliveswerebecoming16eachdaypassed.

OnlyrecentlyhaveIbeguntounderstand17mymothergavemetostrangers.18shereallydidsaveme.Shelovedmemorethananything,soshewantedmetohavea19inlife,oneshecouldnolongerofferme.Inowknowmylifehasbeenaspecial20onlybecauseshewasselflessenoughtogivemeup.

1.A.hostessB.competitorC.providerD.candidate

2.A.mainlyB.completelyC.graduallyD.occasionally

3.A.moralB.physicalC.socialD.legal

4.A.forcedB.inspiredC.allowedD.convinced

5.A.sticktoB.escapefromC.decideonD.getthrough

6.A.OtherwiseB.MeanwhileC.HoweverD.Therefore

7.A.familiarB.negativeC.simpleD.foreign

8.A.strangersB.cousinsC.friendsD.neighbors

9.A.understandB.supportC.trustD.praise

10.A.worriedB.innocentC.scaredD.bitter

11.A.imaginedB.wonderedC.rememberedD.questioned

12.A.ridiculousB.urgentC.desperateD.complex

13.A.focusingB.workingC.actingD.surviving

14.A.alsoB.evenC.stillD.yet

15.A.foughtB.learntC.hesitatedD.tended

16.A.tillB.beforeC.asD.once

17.A.howB.whyC.thatD.what

18.A.InthelongrunB.TimeandagainC.ForquiteawhileD.Allatonce

19.A.challengeB.goalC.rewardD.chance

20.A.giftB.factC.testD.deal

【答案】CBBADCDACDBCDBACBADA

【解析】

【试源】2015届浙江省嘉兴市高三教学测试

（二）

【结束】

2.【题文】Whileothercountriesdebatewhethertofixwindturbines（涡轮机）offshoreorindistantareas,Denmarkisbuildingthemrightinitscapital.Threewindmills（风车）wererecentlyintroducedinaCopenhagenneighbourhood,andthecityplanstoaddanother97.

“We’vemadeaveryambitiouscommitmenttomakeCopenhagenCO2-neutralby2025,”FrankJensen,themayor,says.“Butgoinggreenisn’tonlyagoodthing.It’samust.”Thecity’scarbon-neutralplan,passedtwoyearsago,willmakeCopenhagentheworld’sfirstzero-carboncapital.

Withwindpowermakingup33%ofDenmark’senergysupply,thecountryalreadyfeaturesplentyofwindturbines.Indeed,amongthefirstsightsgreetingairbornevisitorsduringthelandingatCopenhagen’sKastrupairportisachainofsea-basedwindtowers.By2020,thewindsweptcountryplanstoget50%ofitsenergyfromwindpower.

Nowturbinesaremovingintothecityandtheseoneswillcostlessthanhalfthepriceofthosesea-based.Havingtheenergyproductionclosermakesitcheaper,andland-basedturbinesarethecheapestpossiblesourceofenergyavailabletoday.Fixingthemalsomakesthelocalsmoreawareoftheirenergyconsumption.

Thoughconsiderablylessattractivethanitwasinancienttimes,thewindmillisenjoyingpopularityinthe21stcentury.“WindmillsareasymbolofthenewandcleanCopenhagen,”saysresidentSusanneSayers.Meanwhile,fellowCopenhagencitizenMariaAndersenworriesaboutthenoise,explainingthatshewouldn’twantawindturbineinherneighbourhood.WhileCopenhagencitizensapproveofthewindmills,they’relesswillingtoliveclosetoone.Theanswer,thecityhasdecided,istosellturbineshares.

Eachsharerepresents1,000kWhours/year,withtheprofittax-free.WithatypicalCopenhagenhouseholdconsuming3,500kWhours/year,afamilybuyingfourshareseffectivelyownsitsownrenewableenergysupply.Todate,500residentshavebought2,500shares.Involvingthelocalpopulationwasasmartmove.“Therearealotofthingsyoucandoclosetopeopleifit’snottoobigandifthere’samodelwherelocalsfeelinvolvedandgettoshareintheprofit.Knowingthatyou,oryourneighbours,ownatechnologycreatesaverydifferentatmospherethanifamultinationalownedit,”saysVadMathiesen.

Goinggreen?

Yes.Acceptedbythepopulation?

Yes.Goingwithcenturies-oldcityarchitecture?

Hardly.

Certainly,thethreeturbinesdon’texactlyblightthe18th-centurycitycentre,astheyareinaneighbourhood3kmaway.Accordingtothemayor’soffice,noneoftheremaining97turbineswillriseinarchitecturallysensitiveareas.ButSaschaHaselmayer,CEOofcitycreationgroupCitymart,warns,“WithDenmarkbeingaworld-leadingproducerofwindmills,thereisariskthattheanswertoeveryenergyquestioniswindmills.”

“We’vedestroyedmountainsandlakesinordertosupportourlifestyle,”notesIrenaBauman,anarchitectandprofessoratSheffieldUniversity.“Windturbinesareasignthatwe’relearningtolivewithnature.Ihopewe’llhavethemallovertheworld,”shesays.“Theymaybeunpleasanttosome,butbetter-lookingoneswillcome.It’sjustthatwedon’thavetimetowaitforthem!

”

1.Denmarkhasdecidedtobuildwindmillsinitscapitalmainlyto______.

A.makewindmillsitsculturalsymbol

B.advocateanenvironmentally-friendlylifestyle

C.takeadvantageofitslimitedwindpower

D.greettouristscomingtoCopenhagenbyplane

2.HowhasthecityofCopenhagenpersuadeditspeopletoacceptthewindmillsaroundtheirhomes?

A.Bypromisingthemthatalltheirincomeisfreeoftax.

B.Bydesigninglessnoisywindmillstoeasetheirworries.

C.Byconvincingthemthatland-basedturbinesaremuchcheaper.

D.Byofferingthemthechancetogettheprofitthewindmillsbring.

3.Theunderlinedword“blight”（Paragraph8）isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.spoilB.improveC.polluteD.occupy

4.SaschaHaselmayer’sattitudetobuildingwindmillscanbestbedescribedas______.

A.disapprovingB.unconcernedC.cautiousD.enthusiastic

5.WhichofthefollowingwordswouldIrenaBaumanmostprobablyagreewith?

A.“Itbenefitsusmoretofitwindturbinesincitiesthaninmountainareasorbylakes.”

B.“Weshouldsellmorewindturbinestoothercountriestomakeusoneoftherichest.”

C.“Weshoulddevotemoretimetodevelopingthewindturbinesthatgowiththecity.”

D.“It’snotwhatwindturbineslooklikebuthowwelivethatreallymattersatpresent.”

【答案】BDACD

【解析】

【试源】2015届浙江省嘉兴市高三教学测试

（二）

【结束】

3.【题文】Tohonorthebestbooksforyoungadultsandchildren,TIMEhascreatedthislistofclassics:

BestYoung-AdultandChildren’sBooks.

TheAbsolutelyTrueDiaryofaPart-TimeIndian

ShermanAlexie’scoming-of-agenovelshowsfamilyandtraditionsthroughyoungArnoldSpirit,tornbetweenhislifeinanIndiancommunityandhislargelywhitehighschool.Thespecificsaresharplydrawn,butthisnovel,withitsthemesofself-discovery,speakstoyoungreaderseverywhere.

HarryPotter

WhatmorecanbesaidaboutJ.K.Rowling’suniqueseries?

Howaboutthis:

sevenyearsafterthefinalbookwaspublished,readersyoungandoldstillgocrazyattheslightestrumorofanewPotterstory.

TheBookThief

Formanyyoungreaders,MarkusZusak’snovelprovidestheirfirstin-depthreflectionoftheHolocaust（大屠杀）.AlthoughterrorsurroundsLiesel,ayoungGermangirl,sotoodoesevidenceoffriendship,loveandcharity—recoveringlightsinthedarkness.

AWrinkleinTime

MadeleineL’Engle’ssuper-realistadventurehasprovidedgenerationsofchildrenwiththeirfirst-everexcitingexperiences,asMegtravelsacrossthefifthdimension（维度）insearchofherfather.Butthesciencefictionalsohasamessage:

Meglearnsindependenceandbraveryintheprocess.

Charlotte’sWeb

ReadersarestilldrawntothesimplicityandbeautyofspiderCharlotte’sdevotiontoherpigfriendWilbur.Thoughfamilyfarmsmaybelesscommonthantheywerein1952,E.B.White’snovelremainstimelessforitslastingreflectiononthepoweroffriendshipandofgoodwriting.

Holes

LouisSachar’sstoryofafamilycurse（诅咒）,fancysportsshoesandpoisonouslizardsmovesforwardandbackwardthroughtime,tellingofhowStanleyYelnatsIVendedupinaprisoncamp.It’sanintroductiontoacomplexstory,filledwithfun,warmthandatrulymemorablecriminal.

Matilda

WithapologiestothelovableCharlieandtheChocolateFactory,thismaybeRoaldDahl’smostinspiringbookforyoungpeople.PoorMatildafeelstroubledandignoredbyherfamily—asensethatmanypreteensshare.Theydon’tsharehersupernaturalpowers,butthat’sthelastingappealofthisescapistfun.

TheOutsiders

PublishedwhenauthorS.E.Hintonwasjust18,thiscoming-of-agenoveloffersevidencethateventheyoungestwritercanprovidevaluablewisdom.HerstrikinglookatPonyboyandganglifeinthe1960shascontinuedtohaveapowerfuleffectfordecadesonreadersofallkinds,whethertheyidentifymorewiththeGreasersortheSocs.

ThePha