衡水市中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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衡水市中考英语模拟试题及答案
衡水市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
考生注意:
1.本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。
试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷选择题
一、听力(共20小题。
每小题1分,满分20分。
)
Ⅰ.听短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)
II.听下面的两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)
6.A.MathB.I’mgoodatsport.C.Ilikered
7.A.TomB.NotatallC.Heisoutgoing
8.A.HeisfortyB.HeisfromAmericaC.Heisverykind
9.A.WehaveEnglishclasseveryday.
B.Weshouldn’tbelate
C.Wetakeexerciseeverymorning
10.A.Byreading.B.Ilikeitverymuch.C.Iamgoodatit
Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。
听下面的两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第11--12小题
11.HowmanyhoursdoesVictorsleepeverynight?
A.7B.8C.9
12.WhatdoesVictorthinkofhislifestyle?
A.ItmakeshimrelaxedB.ItmakeshimtiredC.itmakeshimunhealthy
听下面一段对话,回答第13--15小题
13.DoesBilloftenwalktoschool?
A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.Hardlyever
14.WheredoesBillhavebreakfast?
A.AtschoolB.AthomeC.Ontheway
15.HowlongdoesBillreadEnglisheverymorning?
A.ForfortyminutesB.ForhalfanhourC.Fortwentyminutes.
Ⅳ.听短文,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)
16.WheredoesMarycomefrom?
A.TheUKB.AustraliaC.TheUSA
17.WhoisinBeijingwithMarynow?
A.HergrandparentsB.HeruncleC.Herparents
18.WheredidMarygolastSundaymorning?
A.TothezooB.TothebookstoreC.Tothepark
19.WhotoldMarytheway?
A.AnoldmanB.AboyC.Ayoungwoman
20.WhatdidMarydrawonthepaper?
A.ApandaB.AlionC.Amonkey
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Beingayoungpersonisonething,andbeingagoodyoungoneis_21__.Agoodpersonshouldhavethesequalities(品质):
Firstofall,health.Ahealthybodyisthebestriches(财富).__22__it,nothingcanbedonewell.Ifyouarepoorinhealth,youwillhavetotake__23__dayafterday.Evenyoucan’twork,dosportsandsoon.Secondly,dosomethingforothers.Helpthoseintroubleand_24__thepeoplearoundyou.Ifeveryonedidthesame,Whata__25_worlditwouldbe!
Thirdly,havetheabilitytoworkwithothers.
Cooperation(合作)andcommunicationaretwoimportantkeystobetterhumanrelation.Everyoneneedsfriends__26_noonecanlivethroughlifealoneordoeverythinghewantsto.
Besidestheexamplesabove,patriotism(爱国主义)istheoneweshouldnever__27_.Patriotismmeansloveforone’scountry.Itisoneofthehighestqualitiesofhuman’s.Everyoneshouldlovehisowncountry.Butpeople__28__thinkthatpatriots(爱国者)mustbesoldiersorthattheyliveinatimeoffightingfortheircountry.Thisis__29__.Agoodyoungperson’sworkisnotonlyfighting.Agoodyoungpersonwilldothethingshiscountryaskshimtodo.
Ithinkagoodyoungpersonoftodayshouldalsohavesometraininginart_30__theycanlivebetterandenjoymore.
21.A.otherB.oneC.anotherD.theothers
22.A.WithB.WithoutC.AfterD.Before
23.A.medicineB.foodC.drinkD.fruit
24.A.takeafterB.talkaboutC.arguewithD.careabout
25.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.badD.selfish
26.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.though
27.A.rememberB.answerC.forgetD.ask
28.A.sometimesB.neverC.nearlyD.hardly
29.A.goodB.badC.rightD.wrong
30.A.sothatB.suchasC.whenD.but
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ParkinghasbeenaproblemfordriversforalongtimeinTaizhou.TheTransportationDepartmentismappingoutanewplanforthecity’sparkingsystem.Thereareabout100thousandcarsontheroadinTaizhoubutonlyenoughparkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles.Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingtofindaplacetopark.
Thenumberoftheprivatecarownersisbecominglargerandlarger.InMarch,thecitysentout1,500privatecarlicenses,thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth.Andpricesrosetoover2000yuan,500morethaninFebruary.Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplewanttohavetheirowncars.
Bytheyear2020,thenumberofcarsinTaizhouwillprobablyreach200thousand.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles.ThecenterofTaizhouismostshortofparkingspace.However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsintheseareasisnotpracticalanddoesn’tsolvetheproblem.Theideaof“Park&Ride”systemhasbeensuggested.Thismeansthatundergroundtrainandcitytrainshouldbedevelopedquickly.Driverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearsubwayandbusstationsandthentheycanridepublictransporttogotothecitycenter.Basedonthisidea,thecitywillcutdownthenumberofparkinglotsinthecitycenterandneedhigherparkingfees.Meanwhileitwillbuildmoreparkingareasnearmainsubwayandbusstops.
31.Theunderlinedphrase“mappingout”inthefirstparagraphmeans______.
A.makingB.arguingC.replyingD.comparing
32.About_______driverscanfindplacestoparktheircarsinTaizhounow.
A.85,000B.100,000C.15,000D.200,000
33.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?
A.ThecitysentoutmoreprivatelicensesinFebruary.
B.LessandlesspeopleboughtcarsinMarch.
C.ThecitysentoutlessprivatelicensesinMarch.
D.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtobuycars.
34.Accordingtotheideaofa“Park&Ride”system,thecitywill______.
A.sendoutmoreprivatecarlicenses
B.buildmoreparkinglotsnearbusstops
C.encouragepeopletobuymorecars
D.buildmoreparkingareasinthecitycenter
35.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.
A.parkingproblems
B.heavytraffic
C.pollutioninTaizhou
D.buildingmoreparkinglotsinthecitycenter
B
Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Therearemanywaysofhelpingothersinyourcommunity.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!
Howcanyouhelp?
Charities(慈善机构)areorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample.UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.
Volunteering.
Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.It’ssomethingwhichyoudonothavetodoorforwhichyouwillnotbepaid.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:
·visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem
·walkingdogsatananimalshelter.(避难所)
·cleaningupapark.
Fundraising
Fundraisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare:
·makingcakesorbiscuitstosell.
·doingasponsored(赞助)activity.Forexample,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.
Donating
Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingsormoneytohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:
·givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.
·givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.
·givingyourmoneytoacharity.
So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
36.You’ll_________whenyouhelpotherpeople.
A.feeluncomfortableB.haveagreatjobC.feelgoodD.haveahardtime
37.Howmanywaysofvolunteeringarementionedintheartcle?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
38.Theunderlinedword“fundraising”means“____”inChinese.
A.募款活动B.慰问活动C.志愿活动D.捐物活动
39.Whichofthefollowingisawayofdonating?
A.Cleaningupapark.B.Givingyouroldcomputertoacharity.
C.Takingcareofsickpeopleinhospital.D.Makingpancakesorsandwichestosell.
40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CharitiesB.WaysofVolunteering
C.AGreatThingtoDoD.HelpingOthers.
C
AgreatFrenchwriterhassaidthatweshouldhelpeveryoneasmuchaswecanbecauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.Thesmallevencanhelpthegreat.Aboutthis,hetoldthefollowingstory.
Anantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellinit.Shetriedherbesttoreachtheside,butshecouldn’tmoveatall.Thepoorantgottootriedbutwasstilldoingherbestwhenabigbirdsawher.Withapitythebirdthrewapieceofwood.Withittheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewastestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomingup.Hewaswalkingwithoutshoesonhisfeetandcarryingaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthebird,hewishedtokillher,andhewouldcertainlydoso,buttheantbithiminweakerandsmallerthanthebirdherselfthathadsavedherlife.
41.AccordingtotheFrenchwriter,weoftenneedhelpfromothers,soweshould____.
A.helpothersaspossibleaswecan B.getasmuchhelpaswecan
C.helpthepeoplewhomaybeusefultous D.bothBandC
42.Anantcouldnotreachthebankfromtheriver____.
A.becauseshedidnottryto B.becauseshewastootired
C.becauseshedidn’tcryforhelp D.thoughshetriedherbest
43.Thoughtheantwastootired,she_____.
A.losthope B.stoppedtrying C.criedforhelp D.wentontrying
44.Thesentence“weoftenneedhelpourselves”means____.
A.weoftenhelpourselves B.weourselvesoftenneedhelp
C.weoftenneedourselveshelp D.wehavedutytohelpothers
45.Thewritertellsthestoryinordershow____.
A.howthebirdsavedanant B.howanantsavedabird
C.howclevertheantis D.thateventhesmallcanhelpthegreat
D
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
We’veheardaboutseveral“poorstudents”inthepastyear.CuiQingtao,a
studentfromYunnan,workingwithhispa