高一年级下学期期中考试英语试题及答案.docx

高一年级下学期期中考试英语试题及答案.docx

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高一年级下学期期中考试英语试题及答案

高一下学期期中考试英语试题

（满分150分，时间120分钟）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

DoyouknowMadonna?

SheisamusicsuperstarintheUSA.Shehasmadeanotherchildren’sbook.ItsnameisLotsaDeCasha（《快乐的真谛》）.Therearesomebeautifulpicturesinherbook.TheyweredrawnbyanartistfromSpain.

Madonnahaswrittenfourotherchildren’sbooks.Thebooksareallpopularwithchildren.

InLotsaDeCasha,Madonnatellsastoryofaman.Heisveryrichbutheisnothappy.Heloseshismoneybutfindsafriend.Attheendofthebook,Madonnasays,“Moneycan’tbuyhappiness.Whenyoulearntoshare,youwillfindit.”Thatisanimportantlessonfromthe46-year-oldwoman.Sheisnotonlyapopstarbutalsoamother.Shehaslovelychildrenandshelovesthemalot.Herfamilymakesherhappy.Thatiswhyshelikestowritechildren’sbooks.

1.Madonnahaswrittenchildren’sbookssofar.

A.sixB.fiveC.fourD.three

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebestwayforustofindhappiness?

A.Sharingsomethingwitheachother.

B.Makingalotofmoney.

C.Writingabook.

D.Becomingasuperstar.

3.Madonnalikeswritingchildren’sbooksbecause.

A.sheisapopstar

B.shewantsmoremoney

C.sheisgoodatwriting

D.herfamilymakesherhappy

4.Whichoneisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Loveme,lovemychildren

B.Learntomakemoremoney

C.Moneycan’tbuyhappiness.

D.Howtobeasuperwoman

B

Anearthquakeisdangerous.Butthisdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tdosomethingaboutit.Yourchoicescouldhelpsaveyourlife.

（1）Keepacoolhead.Donotfollowothersblindly.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyoushoulddo.

（2）Ifyouareinsidearoom,hideunderatableoradesk.Protectyourhead.Keepawayfromwindowsandanythingthatcouldfallonyou.

（3）Ifyousmellgas,openawindowandgetoutofthebuildingasquicklyasyoucan.Abrokengaslineisverydangerous.

（4）Ifyouareoutside,moveawayfrombuildingsandstreetlights.

（5）Ifyouareinastoreandfarawayfromthedoor,donotrushtotheexit.Instead,trytohideunderadeskoratable.Donotuseanelevator.

5.Anearthquakeisdangerous,peopleshouldwhenithappens.

A.donothing

B.followothersandruneverywhere

C.cryloudly

D.keepcalmandtrytohelpthemselves

6.Whatcanyoudoifyousmellgasinanearthquake?

A.calls119B.runawayfromthehouseasquicklyasyoucan

C.trytofindoutthebrokengaslineandmendit

D.closethewindowsandstayinthebuilding

7.Peterisinabigsupermarketwhentheearthquakecomes.Heshould.

A.findtheexitfirstlyB.runtotheexit

C.takeanelevatorD.hidehimselfunderatable

8.Ifyou’rehavingclassonthefifthfloor,whentheearthquakehappens,youcan.

A.hideunderyourdeskandprotectyourhead

B.jumpofffromtheopenwindows

C.trytofindtheheadmasterandaskforhelp

D.phoneyourparentstotellthemeverything

C

Swimmingisverypopular.Peoplelikeswimminginsummerbecausewatermakespeoplefeelcool.Ifyoulikeswimmingandswiminawrongplace,itmaynotbesafe.Theseyears,alotofpeoplediedwhentheywereenjoyingthemselvesinthewater,andmostofthemwerestudents.Butsomepeoplearenotcarefulinswimming.Theyoftenthinktheyswimsowellthatnothingwillhappentotheminwater.Summerishereagain.Ifyougoswimminginsummer,don'tforgetthatbetterswimmershavediedinwater.Theydiedbecausetheywerenotcarefulnotbecausetheycouldnotswim.Sodon'tgetintowaterwhenyouarealone.Ifthereisa"NoSwimming"sign,don'tgetintowater.Ifyourememberthese,swimmingwillbesafer.

9.Peopleliketoswiminsummerbecause______.

A.itmakesthemstrong     B.theyarefree

C. theyfeelcoolinwater     D.itissafe

10.Someswimmersdieinwaterbecause______.

A.theythinktheycanswimwell      B.theyarenotstrongenough

C.theyarenotcareful            D.theylikeswimmingverymuch.

11.Thewriterwantstotellus______.

A.thatwemustbecarefulinswimming 

B.thatweshouldgoswimminginsummer

C.thatswimmingisagoodsport      

D.thatswimmingisnotsafe

D

China,thebiggestdevelopingcountryintheworld,isopeningitsgatetothewholeworld.Itispreparingforthecomingworld.Everyday1otsofforeignerscomehereasbusinesspeopleortourists.AndevenmorepeoplewillcomeafterBeijinghasheldthe29thOlympicGamessuccessfullyin2008.WhentheycometoChina,weshoulddosomethingtohelpthemenjoythemselvesandlikeChinaandtheChinesepeople．Buttherearesomethingstheymaynotlike：

1.BumpingToomanypeoplearecrowdedontobusesandtrains.Thismakespeoplefeelterrible,anditisnotsafe,either．

2.TrafficproblemsCarsparkonsidewalks.Busdriversdrivesofastthattheymakepeoplewhoaretryingtocrossthestreetafraid．

3．LitteringInoticethiseverywhere．Somepeoplethrowrubbishontothegroundevenwhenthereisarubbishbinrightnexttothem．

4．QueuejumpingAtthepostoffice，orevenatMcDonald’s,peoplepushtothefrontofalineinsteadofwaiting．

MostChinesepeoplearejustasunhappywiththesekindsofthingsasIam.And，certainly，thegovernmenthasknowntheproblemsandistryingtodosomethingaboutthem．

Chinaisonherway!

12.ThewriterthinksweChinesepeopleshoulddothefollowingexcept_____．

A.parkourcarsatrightplacesB.hurryontobusesbeforeothers

C.throwrubbishintorubbishbinsD.waitforourturninpublicplaces

13.SomeonethrowsanemptyColabottleontotheground.Thisiscalled_____.

A.queuejumpingB.bumpingC.trafficD.littering

14.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_____．

A.thingswillgetbetterandbetterinChina

B.fewerandfewerforeignerswillvisitourcountry

C.therewillbemoreandmoretrafficproblemsinBeijing

D.fewerandfewerChinesepeoplewilleathamburgers

15.Whenthewritersays“Chinaispreparingforthecomingworld”hemeansthat______．

A.mostChinesepeopleareasunhappywiththeseproblemsashim

B.Chinaisgoingtobeafast--growingcountry

C.itistimefortheChinesetochangetheirbadbehaviors

D.theChinesewilldoagoodjobinthe2008BeijingOlympics

第一节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（选项中有两项为多余选项。

）

Beingfitisawayofsayingapersoneatswell，getsalotofphysicalexercise，andhasahealthyweight.Therearealotofdiscussionsthesedaysaboutfitkids.__16__

1．Eatavarietyoffoods.

Youmayhaveafavoritefood，butthebestchoiceistoeatavariety.__17__Tastenewfoodsandoldonesyouhaven'ttriedforawhile.Somefoods，suchasgreenvegetables，aremorepleasingtheolderyouget.Shootforatleastfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.

2.Listentoyourbody.

Whatdoesitfeelliketobefull？

Whenyou'reeating，noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Sometimes，peopleeattoomuchbecausetheydon'tnoticewhentheyneedtostopeating.__18__Andoveraperiodoftime，overeatingcanleadtounhealthyweightgain.

3．__19__

What'sscreentime？

It'stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTVorDVDs，playingvideogames，andusingthecomputer.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting－downactivities，thelesstimeavailableforactivestuff，likebasketball，bikeridingandswimming.__20__

Theserulesaren'tmagic.However，followthemmostofthetimeandyoucanbecomeafitkidsoonerorlater.

A．Limitscreentime.

B．Ifyou'reakidwhowantstobefit，herearethreerulestoliveby.

C．Drinkwaterandmilk.

D．Askyourparentstohelpyoudoyourfavoriteactivitiesregularly.

E．Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.

F.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods，you'remorelikelytogetthenutrientsyourbodyneeds.

G．Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Afterfinishingcollege,Taylorbecameateacherinamiddleschool.Hisfavoritesubjectwas21,becausehelikestraveling.

Taylorlikedchildren,andwasalwaysreadytohavea（n）22withthem,sotheylearnedalotfromhim23havingfun.

OneSeptember,atthebeginningoftheterm,hewashavinghisfirst24inanewclass.To25,hedecidedtoaskthemsomesimplequestions26hecouldseehowmuchtheyhadalreadyknown.Hefoundsomeofthestudentshad27thatheenjoyedtellingjokes,andtheywerereadytohavesomefunwithhim.

"WhereisTurkey?

"wasthefirstquestion.

"Turkey?

Sir,"aboyanswered,"you'llfinditonthe28dinnertableeveryDecember."

"Very29,anditisn'tawronganswer,"saidTaylorwithasmile,whiletheclass30laughter.

"Doyoureallyknowwhereitis?

"

Theboy31,infact,know."PartofitisinSoutheastEuropeandpartofitisinAsia,sir,"hesaid.

"Good!

"saidTaylor.Thenextfewstudentsalsohadfunnyanswers32Taylor'squestions.

Taylorknewthattherewasagirlintheclasswhowas33andalwaysgotthehighestmarkintheexams,soheturnedtoherandaskedher,"Whatisthe34?

"

"It'sanimaginarylinedrawn35theearththathasanequaldistancefromtheNorthPoleandfromtheSouthPole,sir,"thegirlansweredatonce.

"Good!

"Taylorsaid,"Verygood."Buthethoughtperhapsshehad36itbyheart,soheaskedheranotherquestionto37whetherhewasrightornot.

"Doyoureallyknowwhatthat38?

"heasked."Couldyou,forexample,tieaknot（结）intheequator?

"

Theclasslaughed,butsheanswered,"Yes,sir."

"Oh,really?

"saidTaylor,stillwithasmile.

"Yes,sir