浙江省杭州地区最新中考英语模拟试题48.docx
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浙江省杭州地区最新中考英语模拟试题48
2012中考模拟试卷英语卷
考生须知：
1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．答题时，必须在答题卷密封区内写明学校、班级、座位号、姓名等内容。
I、听力部分（25分）
一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.AwaiterB.AbankclerkC.Areporter
2.What’swrongwithJack?
A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasasoreback..
3.HowdoesJim’sbrotheroftengotoschool?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
4、Wherearethey?
A.Inahospital.B.Atfourthstreet.C.Onabus.
5、Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He’llbuyanotherkind.B.They’llgetsomemoretea.
C.Theydon’thaveanymoretea.
二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）
听下面两段长对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题，对话读两遍。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.WhatdotheywanttodonextSpringFestival?
A.Followthecustoms.B.Haveaspecialone.C.Juststayathome.
7.Whatkindofplacesdoesthemanprefertovisit?
A.Cities.B.Beaches.C.Swimmingpools.
8.Whoarethetwospeakersaccordingtothedialogue?
A.Acouple.B.Motherandson.C.Fatheranddaughter.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题，对话读两遍。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.
10.WhatisMr.Charlesdoing?
A.He’smendingtheladder.
B.He’spaintingapicture
C.He’spaintingthebathroom.
11.Whycan’tMrs.CharleslendtheladdertoMr.Morgannow?
A.Becauseitisbroken.
B.Becauseherhusbandisusingit.
C.BecauseMr.Morgandoesn’tlikeit.
三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）
听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务，然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。
请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。
听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
参考词汇:
amylum：
['æmɪləm]淀粉iodine['aɪədaɪn]碘酒dissolve[dɪ'zɔlv]溶解
chopstick['tʃɔpstɪk]筷子mixture['mɪkstʃə]混合物Vitamin[vɪtəmɪn]维生素
12.Whatisnotusedinthisexperiment（实验）?
A.Boilingwater.B.Vegetable.C.Milk.
13.Whatcanbeusedifyoudon’thaveaglass?
A.AglassB.AbowlC.Achopstick（筷子）
14.Whichofthefollowingisthelaststepoftheexperiment?
A.Putalittleamylum（淀粉）intotheglass.
B.Drop（滴）someiodine（碘酒）intothemixture（混合物）.
C.Dropthejuiceofthegreenvegetablesintotheglass.
15.WhatcolorwillitbeifthereissomeVitaminC（维生素C）inthevegetable?
A.BlueB.MilkwhiteCYellow
II.笔试部分（95分）
四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
16.Theunderlinedpartintheword“English”ispronouncedas______.
A./ng/B./n/C./ŋ/D./ŋg/
17.ThoughI___thetelephonenumbermanytimes,theoldmanstillcouldn’twriteitdown
A.repeatedB.refusedC.researchedD.recognized
18.---Wearedoingalottoprotectourenvironment,butitisnotgoodenough.
---Soweshouldtry____tolookafterit.
A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly
19.________toomuchtimewatchingTVisnotgoodforourhealth.
A.SpendingB.TakingC.PayingD.Costing
20.--Ihavegreat________inlearningEnglishandI’msoworried.Couldyougivemeahand?
--Sure,Iwouldbegladto.
A.interestB.troubleC.funD.success
21.--Theredidn’tusetobesomuchpollution,__________?
--No,butnowthingsgetmoreandmoreserious.
A.didn’tthereB.weren’tthereC.didthereD.werethere
22.Howkindyouare!
Youalwaysdowhatyoucan___me.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpsD.helping
23.Dotheexammorecarefully,___youwon’tgetfullmarks.
A.orB.butC.andD.so
24.---Iamhungry.Isthereany______inthefridge?
---Yesthereis.
A.breadB.waterC.appleD.orange
25.Ifyouwanttogotothecinemathisevening,so_______I.
A.doB.wantC.amD.will
26.---Daddy,couldIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?
---I’mafraidnot.Don’t_____whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.
A.putonB.putdownC.putupDputoff
27.---_______doyoulikethemusic?
---It’sfantastic!
Ithinkit_______Mozart.
A.What;belongstoB.How;belongstoC.What;belongsD.How;belongs
28.---Haveyoueverheardofthepopularstar______iscalledLadyGaga?
---Tobehonest,Ican’tstandher.
A.WhoseB.whomC.whichD.Who
29.Iwassoglad_____Ireceivedagiftfrommygrandmotheronmybirthday.
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where
30.---WillyoujoinustoplayvolleyballonSaturdaymorning?
---____________,butIpromisedtogoswimmingwithEric.
A.NevermindB.MypleasureC.TakeiteasyD.Manythanks
五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Onewillfeelhappywhenothersflatter（奉承）himinhisface.Itissaidthatthebestwayof31someoneistogivehima“tophat”towear.
Astudentwasgoingtoleavethecapitaltobecome32official（官员）inacityfaraway.Beforehestarted,hecametosay33tohisteacher.
“Itisnotaneasyjobtobea34official.”histeachersaid.“youmustbestrict35yourselfandneverbecareless”
“Don’tworryaboutme,sir.”Thestudentanswered.“Ihavealready36anyonehundredtophats,whichwill37thosepeoplequitehappy.”
“Butwearereally38!
Howcouldarealgentlemandosuchathing?
”Histeacherwasabit_39.“Neverforget40Itaughtyouinclass!
”
“Youarealways41,sir.Ialsohatesuchthings.But,sir,42noonereallygentlemanlikeyoucanbeseenintheworldnow.”saidthestudent.Itseemedthathehadtodoso.
43hearingthis,theteacherwaspleased.“Whatyousaidistrue!
”
“Ihave44onetophatalready.NowIhaveninety-nine45.”thestudentsaidtohisfriendlateronwhenheaskedthestudentwhathehadtalkedwiththeteacherabout.
31.A.speakingB.talkingC.sayingDflattering
32.A.aB.theC.anD./
33.A.helloB.goodbyeC.OKD.thanks
34.A.goodB.cleverC.wellD.smart
35.A.aboutB.withC.fromD.to
36.A.madeB.boughtC.preparedD.repaired
37.A.giveB.letC.keepD.make
38.A.gentlemenB.gentlemanC.goodmanD.people
39.A.pleasedB.angryC.excitedD.sorry
40.A.thatB.howC.whyD.what
41.A.rightB.cleverC.possibleD.true
42.A.hardlyB.aboutC.almostD.nearly
43.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.If
44.A.sentoutB.boughtC.soldD.borrowed
45.A.leftB.alreadyC.yetD.else
六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
第一节：
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Onedayamansawanoldladystandingbyherexpensivecar,clearlyinneedofhelp.Sohestoppedhisoldtruckandgotout.Althoughhewassmiling,theoldladywasworried.Washegoingtohurther?
Hedidn’tlooksafe.
Themancouldseethatshewasfrightened,soinhisfriendliestvoicehesaid,“I’mheretohelpyou,madam.Whydon’tyouwaitinthecarwhereit’swarm?
Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson.”Bryanquicklyfixedthecarandtheladythankedhim.Thensheaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayhim.
ButBryanwantednomoney.Hwasjustgivingahandtosomeoneintrouble.Thiswasnormalforhim.Hesaid,“Ifyoureallywanttorepayme,nexttimeyouseesomeoneinneed,helpthemandthinkofme.”
Aftersayinggoodbye,theladycontinueddowntheroaduntilshereachedasmallcaféwhereshedecidedtostopforsomethingtoeat.Astheprettywaitresstookherorder,theladynoticedshewasnearlyeightmonthspregnant（怀孕）.Althoughthewaitresslookedtiredshewasverykind.Asheladywasgoingtopaythe$10billsherememberedBryan’swords.
Shepaidwithahundred-dollarbill.Butwhenthewaitressreturnedwiththechangetheladywasgone.Onthetableshesawasmallnote.Thereweretearsinhereyeswhenshereadit:
“SomebodyoncehelpedmethewayI’mhelpingyou.Ifyouwanttopaymeback,continuebeingkindtoothers.”Underthenotewereninemore$100bills.
Wastheoldladyanangel?
Thewaitresswassoexcitedthatshecalledherhusbandtotellhimthenews.“Bryan…BryanAndersonmydear…you’renotgoingtobelievewhatjusthappened…”
46.whydidtheoldladystandbyhercar?
A.hercarwasbroken
B.shewaswaitingforBryanAnderson
C.hadarest
D.shedidn’thaveenoughmoney
47.Howmuchdidtheoldladypayforthewaitressatlast?
A.$10
B.$100.
C.$1000
D.$20.
48.Theunderlinedexpression“givingahandto”（Paragraph3）isclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.questioning
B.helping
C.hurting
D.calling
49.Theunderlinedsentence“Wastheoldladyanangel?
”（Paragraph6）means.
A.theoldladyisaangelB.thewaitresslikedtheoldlady
C.theoldladyiskindD.theoldladyisrich
50.Whichofthefollowingshowstherelationshipbetweentheman,theladyandthewaitress?
A.B.
couplestrangers
C.D.
strangerscouple
B
Itcomeswithoutwarning.Itdestroyspeople’sbodies.Itkillsalmost5,000peoplearoundtheworldeveryday.ThisisAIDS–oneofthemostdangeroushumandiseasesontheEarth.
December1isWorldAIDSDay.Thisyear’sthemeis“GettingtoZero:
zeronewHIVinfections（传染）,zerodiscrimination（歧视）andzeroAIDS–relateddeaths”.
AIDSstandsforAcquiredImmunodeficiencySyndrome（获得性免疫缺陷综合症）.ItiscausedbyHIV–avirus（病毒）.HIVtravelsinpeople’sbloodandaffectsTcells（细胞）,atypeofcellthathelpsthebodyfightdiseases.ItmaytakeyearsforthevirustoharmenoughTcellsfortheinfectedpersontogetsickanddevelopAIDS.
HIVandAIDSspreadsthroughblood-to-bloodcontact,sharingneedlesorhavingbloodtransfusions.AmotherwithHIVcangivethevirustoherunbornbaby.UnsafesexcanalsospreadAIDS.
Rightnowthereisnocure（治疗）forHIVorAIDS.However,newtreatmentscanhelppeoplewiththeviruslivelonger.The“AIDSCocktail（鸡尾酒疗法）”,usesseveraldrugsmixedtogetherlikeacocktail.ItcanhelppeoplewithHIVto
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